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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG TANDA-TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP RENCANA PEMILIHAN TEMPAT PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAMUDERA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Jasmiati Jasmiati; Nurmila Nurmila; Rosyita Rosyita; Elizar Elizar
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : STIKes Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v6i1.142

The high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in several regions of the world reflects inequality in access to quality health services. MMR in developing countries in 2017 is 462/100,000 live births (KH) while in developed countries it is 11/100,000 KH. The program to accelerate the reduction of MMR is carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services, such as health services for pregnant women, delivery assistance by trained health workers at health service facilities, postpartum care for mothers and babies, special care and referrals if complications occur and family planning services including postpartum family planning. Efforts that can be made by health workers to prevent maternal and fetal morbidity and death are early detection of complications of pregnancy and preparing the mother for normal delivery, while efforts that can be made by pregnant women in early detection of complications of pregnancy are checking the pregnancy as soon as possible and regularly to the facility health services (Posyandu, Puskesmas, Hospitals, Clinics/Independent Midwife Practices) and are able to recognize danger signs of pregnancy early so that if signs of danger are found, immediately go to the nearest health care facility to get immediate treatment. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs of pregnancy to the plan for choosing a health service location in the Work Area of the Samudera Public Health Center in North Aceh Regency in 2022. This type of research was a community-based cross-sectional study conducted on pregnant women using the technique Sampling was determined by accidental sampling, namely all pregnant women who were met in September according to the established criteria totaled 60 pregnant women. The bivariate analysis shows that there is a relationship between the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women towards the plan for choosing a health service location in the Work Area of the Samudera Public Health Center, North Aceh District. It is expected that mothers will be prepared in choosing where to go for health services if danger signs of pregnancy are encountered and as input for the Puskesmas in determining policies, especially in efforts to improve maternal and child health. Abstrak Tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di beberapa wilayah di dunia mencerminkan ketidaksetaraan dalam akses ke layanan kesehatan yang berkualitas. AKI di negara-negara berkembang pada tahun 2017 adalah 462/100.000 kelahiran hidup (KH) sedangkan di negara-negara maju adalah 11/100.000 KH. Program percepatan penurunan AKI dilakukan dengan menjamin agar setiap ibu mampu mengakses pelayanan kesehatan ibu yang berkualitas, seperti pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil, pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan terlatih di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, perawatan pasca persalinan bagi ibu dan bayi, perawatan khusus dan rujukan jika terjadi komplikasi, dan pelayanan keluarga berencana termasuk KB pasca persalinan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan untuk mencegah terjadinya kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan janin adalah deteksi dini penyulit kehamilan dan menyiapkan ibu untuk persalinan normal sedangkan upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini terhadap penyulit kehamilan adalah memeriksakan kehamilan sesegera mungkin dan teratur ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan (Posyandu, Puskesmas, Rumah Sakit, Klinik/Praktik Mandiri Bidan) dan mampu mengenali tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan secara dini sehingga apabila ditemukan tanda-tanda bahaya maka segera ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang terdekat untuk mendapatkan penanganan segera. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan terhadap rencana pemilihan tempat pelayanan kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samudera Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini studi cross-sectional berbasis komunitas yang dilakukan pada ibu hamil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel ditentukan secara accidental sampling yaitu semua ibu hamil yang di temui pada bulan September sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan berjumlah 60 ibu hamil. Dari analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap rencana pemilihan tempat pelayanan kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samudera Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Diharapkan kesiapsiagaan ibu dalam memilih tempat pelayanan kesehatan yang dituju apabila ditemui tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan dan sebagai masukan bagi pihak Puskesmas dalam menentukan kebijakan khususnya dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan anak.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TERHADAP KEJADIAN FLOUR ALBUS DI PASANTREN DAYAH TERPADU AL-MADINATUDDINIYAH SYAMSUDDUHA KECAMATAN DEWANTARA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Nurmila Nurmila; Nova Sumaini Prihatin; Rosyita Rosyita
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : STIKes Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v6i1.145

Adolescence is a transitional age from childhood to adulthood and is the starting point for the reproductive process. Physical changes occur very quickly during adolescence, including changes in the reproductive organs so that reproductive functions can take place. Maintaining and maintaining health in adolescence will have an impact on adolescent reproductive health starting from an early age. Reproductive health is a serious problem throughout human life. Lack of information and knowledge about changes in the reproductive system in adolescence causes anxiety and embarrassment which can lead to various kinds of problems related to their reproductive organs, one of the problems that is often experienced by adolescents is vaginal discharge. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional approach where the subject is observed only once by measuring the independent and dependent variables. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of young women towards the occurrence of Flour Albus at the Integrated Dayah Islamic Boarding School Al-Madinatuddiniyah Syamsudduha, Dewantara District, North Aceh Regency. person. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude towards the Flour Albus incident. It is recommended that the integrated dayah cooperate with the local health center in providing counseling and CIE to adolescents so that adolescents can prevent Flour Albus from occurring. Abstrak Usia remaja merupakan usia peralihan dari usia kanak kanak menuju usia dewasa dan menjadi titik awal proses reproduksi. Perubahan fisik terjadi dengan sangat cepat saat usia remaja, termasuk perubahan pada organ reproduksi sehingga fungsi reproduksi dapat berlangsung. Memelihara dan menjaga kesehatan pada masa remaja akan memberikan dampak pada kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang di mulai dari sejak dini. Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan masalah yang serius sepanjang hidup manusia. Kekurangan informasi dan pengetahuan tentang perubahan sistem reproduksi pada usia remaja menimbulkan kecemasan dan rasa malu sehingga dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan alat reproduksinya, salah satu permasalahan yang sering di alami oleh remaja adalah keputihan. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional dimana subyek diobservasi satu kali saja dengan pengukuran variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Terhadap Kejadian Flour Albus Di Pasantren Dayah Terpadu Al-Madinatuddiniyah Syamsudduha Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Remaja Putri kelas Aliyah sebanyak 60, sampel pada penelitian ini adalah total populasi yaitu sebanyak 60 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan uji Chi-squre. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kejadian Flour Albus. Disarankan kepada dayah terpadu agar dapat bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas setempat dalam memberikan penyuluhan dan KIE pada remaja agar remaja dapat mencegah terjadinya Flour Albus.

Penyuluhan Tentang Gizi Ibu Menyusui Di Desa Matang Puntong Kecamatan Samudera Kabupaten Aceh Utara Yenni Fitri Wahyuni; Rosyita Rosyita; Serlis Mawarni; Aida Fitriani; Ika Friscila
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i2.2431

The fulfillment of balanced nutrition in breastfeeding mothers is very important for parents to understand because considering the age of toddlers is a golden period that will determine the development process in the future. The milk consumed by babies is not enough only in quantity but the quality of breast milk. The purpose of this activity is to increase maternal knowledge about nutrition for breastfeeding mothers. Service activities were carried out at the Matang Puntong Health Center in October 2022. This activity is carried out during the implementation of Posyandu and gathers mothers who breastfeed their babies. The activity begins with exploring first, providing information, gathering breastfeeding mothers, providing counseling, holding discussions and evaluating service activities. Activities have been carried out whose results increase maternal knowledge about breastfeeding maternal nutrition by using poster or brochure media. The hope is that health workers can strive for innovative methods to increase maternal knowledge.

Pengaruh Massage Effleurage dan Endorphin dengan Aromaterapi Peppermint Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil Trimester III Nova Sumaini Prihatin; Rosyita Rosyita; Jasmiati Jasmiati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 6 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i6.14376

ABSTRACT Discomfort is often experienced by pregnant women in the first, second and third trimesters. One of the third trimester discomfort experienced by pregnant women is back pain. This can be caused by daily activities such as walking, working, sleeping, mood. The impact of back pain complaints in third trimester pregnant women feels uncomfortable doing activities or activities are disrupted. Nonpharmacological therapy treatments that are safe to give to pregnant women are massage and aromatherapy. Massage and aromatherapy can increase endorphin hormone and increase the sense of comfort and relaxation in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effect of giving endorphin and effleurage massage with peppermint aromatherapy on back pain in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a quasi experimental pretest and posttest two group desing design, which uses 2 intervention groups (endorphin group with peppermint aromatherapy and effleurage group with peppermint aromatherapy). The sample was 60 pregnant women at BPM Martini North Aceh. Data analysis using Paired T-Test test. The results showed that the mean pretest value in the endorphin massage group with peppermint aromatherapy was 5.20 and the posttest value was 1.97, in the effleurage group with peppermint aromatherapy the pretest value was 4.93 and the posttest was 2.17, the test results showed that the provision of endorphin massage and effleurage with peppermint aromatherapy on back pain obtained sig. 0.000, it can be concluded that giving endorphin massage and effleurage with peppermint aromatherapy can reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women. Keywords: Efflaruge Massage, Endorphin Massage, Back Pain ABSTRAK Ketidaknyamanan sering dialami oleh ibu hamil baik trimester I, II dan III. Salah satu ketidaknyamanan trimester III yang dialami ibu hamil yaitu nyeri punggung. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh aktivitas sehari-hari seperti berjalan, bekerja, tidur, suasana hati. Dampak keluhan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III ibu merasa tidak nyaman beraktivitas atau aktivitas terganggu. Penanganan terapi nonfarmakologi yang aman diberikan pada ibu hamil yaitu massage dan aromaterapi. Massage dan aromaterapi dapat meningkatkan hormone endorphin dan meningkatkan rasa nyaman dan rileks pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pijat endorphin dan effleurage dengan aromaterapi peppermint terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif analitik dengan desain quasi experimental pretest dan posttest two group desing, yang menggunakan 2 kelompok intervensi (kelompok endorphin dengan aromaterapi peppermint dan kelompok effleurage dengan aromaterapi peppermint. Sampel adalah ibu hamil di BPM martini Aceh Utara sebanyak 60 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired T-Test. Hasil penelitian didapat nilai mean pretest pada kelompok pijat endorphin dengan aromaterapi peppermint yaitu 5,20 dan nilai posttest 1,97, pada kelompok effleurage dengan aromaterapi peppermint nilai pretest 4,93 dan posttest 2,17, hasil uji menunjukan pemberian pijat endorphin dan effleurage dengan aromaterapi peppermint terhadap nyeri punggung didapatkan nilai sig. 0,000, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pemberian pijat endorphin dan effleurage dengan aromaterapi peppermint dapat menurunkan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini pemberian pemberian pijat endorphin dan effleurage dengan aromaterapi peppermint dapat menurunkan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III. Kata Kunci: Efflaruge Massage, Endorphin Massage, Nyeri Punggung

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