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Kajian Normatif Tentang Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Di Dunia Maya Saragih, Yasmirah Mandasari; Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan
YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 5, No 1 (2019): JURNAL YUSTISIA
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

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The purpose of this study was to determine how the validity or legal domicile Electronic Information and Electronic Documents as evidence in the criminal act of defamation in cyberspace as well as to determine the application of the law on criminal acts of defamation in cyberspace. By using the method of normative legal research, it can be concluded that: 1. In the event of the power and value of the evidence, the evidence provided for in Article 184 Criminal Procedure Code, which is the strength of evidence of electronic evidence is free (volledig bewijskracht) and is not binding or specify ( beslissende bewijskracht). Probative value of all evidence based on the judge's assessment. Setting electronic evidence in UU ITE regulated in Chapter III of Information, Document and Electronic Signature, as well as Article 44 of Law ITE. Article 5 (1) of the EIT set explicitly that information or electronic documents and / or printouts are valid evidence. Furthermore, Article 5 (2) states that "Electronic Information and / or Electronic Document and / or printout ... an extension of the valid evidence in accordance with the Law of Procedure applicable in Indonesia". This provision confirms that electronic evidence has been received in evidence in the Indonesian legal system. However, the emphasis of this section is setting elektronlk evidence in the Criminal Procedure Law in Indonesia. 2. For the application of the law, especially criminal sanctions against perpetrators of defamation in cyberspace (cyber), which is where the application of this law in the review of the Penal Code and the Law on ITE. Application of the law on criminal defamation baikinimenggunakan principle of Lex specialist derogat legi generali is where setting defamation in cyberspace regulated in Article 27 paragraph (3) and Article 45 of Law ITE is "Lex specialists" of Article 310 of the Criminal Code that is "Lex generali "which makes synergy relationship rules of law on defamation cases. Defamation cases conducted by Prita Mulyasari in cyberspace since the enactment of new EIT Law became part of the reference. Application of criminal sanctions alone unspecified and may be subject to penalties of imprisonment and fined.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MAHKOTA WITNESSES (KROON GETUIDE) EVIDENCE ON NARCOTICS ABUSE Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Muhammad Ridwan Lubis
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 5, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Law Reconstruction
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v5i1.15627

The use of Mahkota witnesses in Indonesia is still a matter of debate today, both among practitioners and academics, because there is no legal certainty regarding the use of this Mahkota witness. The research method uses juridical normative, the results obtained state that the effectiveness of the presence of Mahkota witnesses is to complete the minimum requirements for evidence to prove someone guilty. Where in the case of narcotics abuse, the lack of evidence found can facilitate the judicial process, the Mahkota witness is used to complete the truth to be revealed or material truth. The Mahkota witness does not affect the severity or lightness of the crime, but its usefulness is as a matter of convincing about the defendant's guilt or whether or not a narcotics abuse is proven. The testimony of the Mahkota witness has the power of proof if it is declared valid as a witness, there is no objection from the defendant's legal adviser regarding the presence of the Mahkota witness and the statement is stated before the court which has been sworn in beforehand and the information given is in accordance with the testimony given by other witnesses or tools other evidence so as to prove the defendant's guilt.

THE EFFORTS OF ERADICATION OF CORRUPTION THROUGH INSTRUMENTS OF MONEY LAUDERING LAW AND RETURN ACTORS’ ASSETS Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
The 2nd Proceeding “Indonesia Clean of Corruption in 2020" Table Of Content
Publisher : The 2nd Proceeding “Indonesia Clean of Corruption in 2020"

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In the period up to 2015 human rights crimes have evolved into the deprivation of economic rights and social property of the people through political corruption that spreads endemically. Despite the human rights was guaranteed in the 1945 amendments and various other legal devices yet our country has ratified many international conventions on human rights, but human rights violations in a variety of shades and variations remains widespread. This proves that guarantees of protection of human rights in writing still needs to be guarded by the implementation of all national components, especially public institutions such as the media, NGOs, organizations and universities. Refund of state financial in consequence of corruption is an effort to reform and build legal institutions to prevent and combat corruption in international, regional and national levels. Asset recovery efforts must be made by the Indonesian government, because: regarding to the data losses to the state, Indonesia is considered as the country victims of corruption; The corrupted funds are funds that should be devoted in order to improve the prosperity and welfare; Funds taken by the corruptors must be returned as one of the sources of funding in the creation of public welfare; an effort of refund as a preventative measure to potential offenders. Keywords: Corruption, Money Laundering, Asset Refund.

Corporate Criminal Liability for Criminal Acts of Corruption Muhammad Ridwan Lubis; Panca Sarjana Putra; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v8i1.15234

The practice of this criminal act of corruption that involves corporations is an extraordinary crime and is very detrimental to the state. The direct consequences of these crimes to society are financial losses, job losses, and even loss of life due to the crisis. Researchers use normative juridical research methods with 3 (three) approaches to examine two problems discussed with normative research methods. It was found that corporate crime against corruption contained five theories of strict liability according to the law (strict liability) where historically the law began to pay more attention and the principle of absolute responsibility as a punishment needed to prevent retaliation then changed. be a responsibility based on the element of error

The Enforcement of the 2009 Law Number 46 on Corruption Court: The Role of Special Corruption Court Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Berlian Berlian
Sriwijaya Law Review VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2, JULY 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/slrev.Vol2.Iss2.69.pp193-202

The Corruption Court is an independent special court under the General Court. The objectives of creating the Corruption Court is, inter alia, to adjudicate the corruption cases, to eliminate the interference of other party involves in corruption cases, to keep the Court runs in the right path. Herein, in the concept of rule of law, justice principle, under the ideology of Five Principles of Pancasila may only work well if it accompanied with other principles of social, economic, political, ideological, ethnic, racial, religious, color, and even gender background. Hence, the Judges have dual function both as sanction giver but also to deter other people not commit the same crime. In this connection, the preventive measures, such as counseling and providing legal information, as well as socialization of Corruption Law are perceived to be urgent as a new method for Indonesian in combating the corruption. This study is a normative one but employing empirical- juridical approaches. The normative research was conducted to analyze the theoretical matters of legal principles, while the empirical approach employed in the form of observing the behavior of the suspect of corruption. The findings of the study shows that the Art. 53 of the 2002 Law Number 30 it was in contradiction to The 1945 Constitution for the corruption cases cannot be tried in two different courts. That is the idea of the establishment of the Corruption Court as a special court besides the so-many corruptions committed in Indonesia where the verdict of the District Court is beyond the people’s justice

PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PENYELUNDUPAN MANUSIA KE INDONESIA Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Ahmad Zaharuddin Sani; Roziya Abu
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol 4, No 1 (2021): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v4i1.3311

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaturan hukum terhadap imigran ilegal di Indonesia dan analisis mengenai penanganan yang dilakukan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terhadap adanya imigran ilegal. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normatif. Problem imigran gelap tidak hanya dipandang dari aspek hukum secara normatif, namun lebih dari itu persoalan imigran adalah persoalan nasib manusia yang ingin mendapatkan kehidupan yang layak dan bermartabat di negara lain. Jika inilah yang menjadi persoalan maka persoalannya bisa dipahami dari aspek kemanusiaan. Tapi jika persoalan imigran adalah dilakukan oleh orang-orang yang akan melakukan kejahatan dan sejenisnya,maka inilah yang perlu mendapatkan penanganan hukum yang serius sampai akhirnya pada proses deportasi ke Negara asal. Faktor adanya imigran gelap ini adalah karena posisi geografis Indonesia yang strategis sebagai penghubung antar kawasan Asia Tengah dan Timur Tengah dengan Australia dalam pergerakan arus migrasi ini menyebabkan Indonesia menjadi wilayah transit yang banyak dilalui oleh para imigran gelap tersebut. Indonesia yang bentuk negaranya adalah kepulauan secara geografis memiliki banyak pintu masuk: bandara, pelabuhan, batas, darat dan perairan. Selain itu, Indonesia yang juga memiliki garis pantai yang sangat panjang, dan merupakan wilayah yang terletak pada posisi silang jalur lalu lintas. Perhatian Pemerintah Indonesia yang cukup besar dalam penanganan imigran gelap seperti pemberian fasilitas tempat tinggal sementara. Adanya pantai selatan menjadi salah satu daerah sangat strategis di Indonesia yang dipakai tempat transit para imigran gelap untuk menyebrang ke Pulau Christmas, Australia. Hal itu sehubungan, jarak antara pantai dan lain-lain merupakan faktor pendukung lain dipilihnya Indonesia sebagai wilayah transit.

Kajian Normatif Tentang Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Di Dunia Maya Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Muhammad Ridwan Lubis
YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL YUSTISIA
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/yume.v5i1.30

The purpose of this study was to determine how the validity or legal domicile Electronic Information and Electronic Documents as evidence in the criminal act of defamation in cyberspace as well as to determine the application of the law on criminal acts of defamation in cyberspace. By using the method of normative legal research, it can be concluded that: 1. In the event of the power and value of the evidence, the evidence provided for in Article 184 Criminal Procedure Code, which is the strength of evidence of electronic evidence is free (volledig bewijskracht) and is not binding or specify ( beslissende bewijskracht). Probative value of all evidence based on the judge's assessment. Setting electronic evidence in UU ITE regulated in Chapter III of Information, Document and Electronic Signature, as well as Article 44 of Law ITE. Article 5 (1) of the EIT set explicitly that information or electronic documents and / or printouts are valid evidence. Furthermore, Article 5 (2) states that "Electronic Information and / or Electronic Document and / or printout ... an extension of the valid evidence in accordance with the Law of Procedure applicable in Indonesia". This provision confirms that electronic evidence has been received in evidence in the Indonesian legal system. However, the emphasis of this section is setting elektronlk evidence in the Criminal Procedure Law in Indonesia. 2. For the application of the law, especially criminal sanctions against perpetrators of defamation in cyberspace (cyber), which is where the application of this law in the review of the Penal Code and the Law on ITE. Application of the law on criminal defamation baikinimenggunakan principle of Lex specialist derogat legi generali is where setting defamation in cyberspace regulated in Article 27 paragraph (3) and Article 45 of Law ITE is "Lex specialists" of Article 310 of the Criminal Code that is "Lex generali "which makes synergy relationship rules of law on defamation cases. Defamation cases conducted by Prita Mulyasari in cyberspace since the enactment of new EIT Law became part of the reference. Application of criminal sanctions alone unspecified and may be subject to penalties of imprisonment and fined.

PERLINDUNGAN HAK JANDA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL ATAS GAJI BEKAS SUAMINYA Muhammad Khambali; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Perkawinan ialah ikatan lahir-batin antara seorang pria dengan seorang wanita sebagai suami-isteri dengan tujuan membentuk keluarga (rumah-tangga) yang bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa. Namun jika dalam pergaulan antara suami-isteri tidak dapat mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka perkawinan dapat diputus. Salah satu cara putusnya perkawinan adalah perceraian. Perceraian merupakan suatu malapetaka yang perlu agar tidak menimbulkan malapetaka lain yang lebih besar bahayanya. Perceraian seharusnya hanya dilakukan ketika dalam keadaan darurat untuk tidak menimbulkan mudlarat yang lebih besar. Perceraian berakibat seorang isteri menjadi janda. Pegawai Negeri Sipil pria (suami) yang menceraikan isterinya harus menyerahkan sebagian gajinya untuk penghidupan bekas isterinya (jadanya) dan anak-anak mereka. Pembagian gaji kepada bekas isteri tidak diberikan apabila perceraian disebabkan karena: isteri berzina, dan/atau isteri melakukan kekejaman atau penganiayaan berat baik lahir maupun batin terhadap suami, dan/atau isteri menjadi pemabuk, pemadat, dan penjudi yang sukar disembuhkan, dan/atau isteri telah meninggalkan suami selama 2 (dua) tahun berturut-turut tanpa izin suami dan tanpa alasan yang sah.

PERAN KEJAKSAAN DALAM PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

AbstractThe criminal act of corruption in large numbers has the potential to harm the state's finances so as to disrupt development resources and endanger the political stability of a country. Currently corruption is transnational. The prosecutor's office as the case controller or Dominus Litis has a central position in law enforcement, since only the prosecutor's office can determine whether a case can be brought to the Court or not based on valid evidence as per criminal law. To carry out the task of eradicating corruption, the Attorney General can not work alone by relying on the ability of the prosecutor apparatus without cooperation with other agencies. According to the prevailing regulations, corruption investigators are prosecutors and police, so cooperation between the two law enforcers should be mutually supportive and mutually supportive for the successful investigation of criminal acts of corruption.Keywords: Prosecutor, Corruption, Eradication.

Pertanggungjawaban Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Terhadap Anak Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak Muhamad Romdoni; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Kriminologi Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Mahupiki Oktober 2021
Publisher : Masyarakat Hukum Pidana dan Kriminologi Indonesia

Penggunaan teknologi di masa pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya berdampak positif tetapi juga berdampak negatif. Anak-anak yang menggunakan teknologi tanpa pengawasan dapat mengakses konten pornografi dan membangkitkan rasa ingin tahu untuk mempraktikkannya. Seperti anak dalam Putusan No. 17/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Srg yang melakukan pelecehan seksual terhadap anak lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bentuk pertanggungjawaban atas tindak pidana pencabulan yang dilakukan oleh anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif, yaitu penelitian yang difokuskan untuk menelaah aturan atau norma dalam ius constitutum. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan hukum dan pendekatan kasus. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa unsur kesalahan sangat diperlukan untuk akuntabilitas anak pelaku. Kesalahan yang disengaja (opzet als oogmerk) telah dibuktikan oleh anak pelaku kepada anak korban dengan mengajaknya melakukan hubungan suami istri sebagai motivasinya untuk mempraktekkan konten pornografi yang diakses oleh anak pelaku. Jadi berdasarkan Pasal 81 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2016 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak. Anak pelaku dipidana dengan pidana penjara 1 (satu) tahun 4 (empat) bulan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Khusus Anak Tangerang dan Praktek Kerja Lapangan bagi anak pelaku selama 1 (satu) bulan.

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