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Penyuluhan Penggunaan Antibiotik yang Bijak di Rumah Tangga Desa Bengkel, Tabanan I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; Ni Made Maharianingsih; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Wartana Putra; Ketut Agus Adrianta; Ni Komang Semara Yanti; Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v5i1.310

Abstract

Background: Using antibiotics for self-medication increases the risk of developing resistance, which raises morbidity and mortality. Communities are crucial in stopping and limiting the spread of antibiotic resistance (AMR). 80% of the residents in Bengkel Village work as farmers. The agrarian community in Bengkel Village has highly magnificent natural potential as well as agricultural and cultural activities that are still well maintained. It also has the largest “subak” land in Kediri Regency. Purpose: This community service is to educate the general population about the importance of limiting the use of antibiotic self-medication, which is essential for combating AMR. Methods: The Clinical Pharmacy Study Program, the Indonesian Pharmacists Association Bali Province, and the One Health Collaborating Center collaborated on this community service. On July 17, 2022, in Bengkel Village-Tabanan, a health counseling intervention was done with housewives who are participants in the Family Welfare Empowerment. Results: Over 50 people from the Chairman, Management, and Family Welfare Empowerment cadres in Bengkel Village made up the community component of this health counseling. The participants' enthusiasm for watching the event and engaging with the resource people is proof that the activity went off without a hitch. By providing more counseling, activities are intended to be sustained (stage 2). Conclusion: Community service in Bengkel Village-Tabanan is expected to provide knowledge about health and the importance of AMR awareness. For the continuation of this activity, it is recommended to conduct outreach to other community groups such as farmers, breeders, and young age groups.
Qualitative Evaluation on the Use of Pneumonia Antibiotics for Covid-19 Patients at X Hospital Bali in 2020 Wirda Anggraini; Fitria Rahma Fauzia; Arief Suryadinata; Burhan Ma'arif; Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti; Fransiska Rosari Dewi
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v6i3.2855

Abstract

Coronavirus disease-19 (Covid-19) is a pandemic that has caused various complications, including pneumonia. One of the therapies used in Covid-19 with pneumonia complications is antibiotics. Antibiotics must be used appropriately to prevent antibiotic resistance. A method to reduce the number of antibiotic resistances is evaluating the use of antibiotics qualitatively using the Gyssens method. Therefore, this study aims to describe the profile and rationality of using pneumonia antibiotics for adult Covid-19 patients at X Hospital from January to December 2020. The data was collected retrospectively on adult patients using the patient's medical record data, and the sample was determined using the purposive sampling technique. There were 117 samples of medical record data processed in this study. This study concluded that the use of antibiotics for patients with Covid-19 disease consisted of single antibiotic usage, i.e., azithromycin in 82 cases (70.09%), and levofloxacin in 30 cases (25.64%), and switched antibiotics usage, i.e., azithromycin to levofloxacin in 5 cases (4.27%). The rationality of using antibiotics using the Gyssens methods was 90.60% with rational or appropriate antibiotics use (category 0). Moreover, there was 9.40% irrational drug use (category I-VI), comprising antibiotics for a longer time than it should be, in 11 cases.