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Journal : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran

Pengaruh Kadar High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) dan Usia terhadap Kejadian Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) Daniel Ruslim; Edwin Destra; Joshua Kurniawan; Yohanes Firmansyah
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v1i3.2059

Abstract

Peripheral arterial disease is a disease that will cause circulatory problem, causing reduction of blood flow inside the artery. This disease approximately has by 6.5 million people above 40 years of age in the United State, and is expected to double with each decade. There are many risk factors for this disease, which includes dyslipidemia and age. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is one of the lipid component that affects dyslipidemia. This study aims to find out the effects of HDL and age to peripheral arterial disease incidence. The study was done in Yayasan Kalam Kudus, Jakarta on 02 June 2023, with the sample of people aged 18-60 years old, with non-randomized consecutive sampling method. The exclusion criteria on this study are respondents who refused to participate in the study, respondents who are amputated, respondents who has ulcer on the foot, and respondents with ankle-branchial index (ABI) above 1,3. The analysis done in this study are descriptive analysis as in proportion and distribution of centralized data, and analytic analysis using independent T-test and Mann Whitney test as an alternative test, with significance value of 5% (p-value = <0.05). Normality test was done before statistical analysis. From the study, we found out that age is significant role statistically in the incidence of peripheral arterial disease (p-value: 0.028), but levels of HDL are not statistically significant with the incidence of peripheral arterial disease (p-value: 0.084).
Gambaran Diferensiasi dan Stadium Karsinoma Kolorektal Welly Hartono Ruslim; Edwin Destra; William Gilbert Satyanegara; Yohanes Firmansyah
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v1i3.2104

Abstract

Introduction: The third most common type of cancer and the second biggest killer of both men and women is colorectal cancer. Asia and Indonesia are two regions where this carcinoma is an issue. Purpose: To known distribution of gender, primary cancers site, differentiation status, and staging profile of colorectal carcinoma.Method: This research use descriptive observational methods. The Medical Record Tabulation Data of the Faculty of Medicine, UNTAR, from 2020 to 2023 provided the data for this study. Patients with colorectal carcinoma who underwent a routine histological examination met the inclusion criteria for this study. Gender, primary cancer site, differentiation status, and cancer staging profile (TNM classification) were the characteristics evaluated in this study. The statistical method utilized in this study was descriptive analysis. Result: The results of the study revealed that the average age of occurrence of colorectal carcinoma was 58.06 (13.08) years, dominated by male sex in 30 (58.8%) respondents, the most primary location was in the colon at 26 (52.0%) ) respondents, with generally good differentiation in 39 (76.5%) respondents. Conclusion: Colorectal carcinoma most often occurs in the colon and is generally well differentiated.