Elvinawati
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Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Kimia Berbasis Literasi Sains untuk Mengukur Literasi Sains Siswa Tari Nurfadillah; Rina Elvia; Elvinawati
ALOTROP Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Alotrop 2023
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/alo.v7i1.28253

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a scientific literacy-based test instrument to measure students' scientific literacy at SMA Negeri 9 Bengkulu City in thermochemistry material. The development model used is the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The research subjects were classes XI MIPA 3 and XI MIPA 2 at SMA Negeri 9 Bengkulu City for the academic year 2022/2023 which were selected based on a purposive sampling technique with a population of 3 classes, which was then subjected to a homogeneity test so that a homogeneous class was obtained, namely class XI MIPA 2 for large scale test and XI MIPA 3 for small scale test. The research period starts from January to September 2022. The research data was obtained from interviews, expert validation sheets, empirical test analysis, reliability, level of difficulty, discriminating power, and analysis of students' scientific literacy levels. The number of instruments developed is 6 items in the form of essays. The research results were obtained using the Ministep application, so that the items developed were declared valid by the validator with a CVR (Content Validity Ratio) value of at least 0.78 for each question, and the CVI (Content Validity Text) value obtained was 0. 94 with very good category. The results of the empirical validity test were carried out on 15 students of class XI MIPA 3 and obtained 8 valid questions. The developed scientific literacy-based test instrument has a reliability value of 0.85 in the very good reliability category so that it can be used to measure students' scientific literacy level. The results of implementing the development of scientific literacy-based test instruments obtained 1 student who had a high level of scientific literacy, 2 students who had a moderate level of scientific literacy, and 23 students with a scientific literacy level at the nominal scientific Literacy level. The results of the development of scientific literacy-based test instruments have proven to be accurate and reliable so that they can be used to measure students' scientific literacy, especially in thermochemical material. Keywords: development, chemical test instrumen, scientific literacy, and thermochemistry
PENGEMBANGAN E-LKPD BERBASIS GUIDED DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA MATERI LAJU REAKSI Nadera Beka Adenolira; Amir, Hermansyah; Elvinawati
ALOTROP Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Alotrop 2023
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/alo.v7i2.30766

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to develop an e-LKPD based on Guided Discovery Learning and to determine the feasibility and student response to the e-LKPD. The development model used is the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation) which is limited only to the development stage in the form of student response testing. The research was conducted from June to March 2023 at Bengkulu 1 Public High School. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling technique, namely class XI IPA 4, totaling 28 people for small group trials. The research instruments were interview sheets, student needs questionnaires, validation sheets, and student response questionnaire sheets. The resulting data consists of qualitative data in the form of suggestions from the validator and students as well as quantitative data on the results of validation sheets and student response questionnaires. Validation sheets and student response questionnaires use a Likert scale. The results showed that the chemical e-LKPD based on Guided Discovery Learning was declared very feasible by media and material experts with a media aspect percentage of 93.57% and a material aspect of 89.12%. Student responses to the e-LKPD were in the very good category with an average percentage of 91.13%, from the results of the study it could be concluded that the chemistry e-LKPD on Guided Discovery Learning-based reaction rates was very suitable for use as teaching materials. Keywords: e-LKPD; development; Guided Discovery Learning
Model PBI Nabiilah, Laila; Elvinawati; I Nyoman Candra
ALOTROP Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Alotrop 2023
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/alo.v7i2.31153

Abstract

[The Influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Students' Analysis Ability on Buffer Solution Subjects]. This research is a pre-experimental research type aims to determine the effect of applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' analytical abilities on buffer solution materials. The research was conducted at SMAN 4 Bengkulu City with a sample of class XI IPA 3, which consisted of 36 students. The instruments used in this study were analytical ability test sheets and observation sheets. From the research results obtained (1) the average pretest-posttest results experienced a significant increase, namely 7.67 to 64.43 from a maximum score of 100. The results of hypothesis testing using a t-test at the significance level of 0.05 obtained a Sig Value (2tailed) of 0.000 with a decision H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This shows that the problem-based learning model has an effect on students' analytical abilities, (2) the N-gain test results obtained an average of 0.61 in the medium category. The percentage increase in analytical skills on differentiating indicators is 66%, organizing indicators is 67%, and indicators of attributing are 51%.