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DAMPAK MIGRASI TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PENDUDUK SEBAGAI PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA Yerahmeel Soinbala; Mikael Samin; Natalia Adel H. N. Mari
Jurnal Geografi Vol 18 No 1 (2022): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v18i1.7513

This study aims to: (1) Determine the factors driving the villagers of Nunkolo to choose migration abroad (2) Examine the impact of migration village Nunkolo the socioeconomic conditions in the village Nunkolo District of Nunkolo South Central Timor. The research was conducted in Nunkolo Village, Nunkolo District, South Central Timor Regency using qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques using interviews, documentation, and triangulation using several stages of analysis and qualitative, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of this study indicate that the push and pull factors of a person choosing to migrate abroad as Indonesian migrant workers are due to information from previous PMIs, limited living needs in the area of origin, lack of employment opportunities in the area of origin, ease of job opportunities in the destination area and the size of the workforce. wages in the destination area. The existence of migration that occurred in Nunkolo Village, Nunkolo Sub-district, had a socio-economic impact in the form of the condition of the house being owned, which was the house itself with the physical condition of the permanent building. Meanwhile, the education level of children from ex-migrant families is only limited to secondary education or equivalent to high school. The type of work of former migrants after returning to their area of origin is in the form of medium and low category jobs. The income earned by former migrants after migrating has increased compared to before. Family expenses also increased for food consumption such as rice, vegetables, tea, coffee, sugar, oil, kitchen spices, and others, while expenses for non-food consumption such as electricity, transportation, and paying for children's education.

EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK BUDIDAYA JERUK KEPROK (CITRUS RETICULATA) BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI DI KECAMATAN KUALIN KABUPATEN TIMUR TENGAH SELATAN Stending Metboki; Mikael Samin; Arfita Rahmawati
Jurnal Geografi Vol 18 No 1 (2022): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v18i1.7516

Tangerines have become iconic in South Central Timor Regency. However, in Kualin District, production has been decreasing in the last five years. Cultivation of this plant requires special geographical factors. The role of geographic information systems can support both aspects of analysis, manipulation, and presentation. This study aims to determine the area of land class for the cultivation of tangerines in Kualin District using a geographic information system. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The data analysis technique used to determine land suitability is the matching method or the matching of each land characteristic. The data collection technique used in this study is to interpret remote sensing images and secondary data, then overlay them so that they provide four levels of conformity, namely very suitable (S1), suitable (S2), less suitable (S3) and not suitable (N). . The results of the study are as follows: 1. Map overlay analysis shows that most of the area has unsuitable land (S3) with an area of 121.08 km2 (59.62 %), land that is quite suitable (S2) is 87.32 km2 (40, 05 %), very unsuitable area (N) was 0.62 km2 (0.32 %) and for very suitable area (S1) it was only 0.02 km2 or 0.01% of the total area of Kualin District.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS APLIKASI SPARKOL VIDEOSCRIBE PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI 5 KUPANG Mariana Rodjo Wadu; Mikael Samin; Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas
Jurnal Geografi Vol 18 No 1 (2022): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v18i1.7524

This study aims to (1) determine the development of learning media based on the Sparkol Videoscribe application in the geography subject of class XI at SMA Negeri 5 Kupang, (2) determine the feasibility of the learning media developed, and (3) determine the responses of teachers and students to the use of media. learning. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). The research subjects were 50 students in class XI, and 1 teacher for geography in class XI. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews. The results of the study were in the form of learning media based on the Sparkol VideoScribe application. The developed media met the criteria for media quality with the results of the validation of media experts in the very appropriate category, 87% and 79% by material experts in the appropriate category. Meanwhile, the teacher's response to the learning media trial was 85%, the response of 10 students to the small scale trial was 83% and the response of 40 students to the large scale trial was 84%, all of which were categorized as very feasible. So, it can be concluded that the learning media developed based on the Sparkol VideoScribe application in class XI geography subjects at SMA Negeri 5 Kupang is suitable for use in the learning process and it is recommended that teachers use Sparkol VideoScribe in designing learning media as an alternative to improve the quality of learning.

HUBUNGAN PERILAKU WARGA DI RUMAH DENGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TEMPAT TINGGAL SEBAGAI FAKTOR PENYEBAB DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KELURAHAN KOTA UNENG KECAMATAN ALOK KABUPATEN SIKKA Maria Febrina Carola Da Cunha; Mikael Samin; Arfita Rahmawati
Jurnal Geografi Vol 18 No 1 (2022): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v18i1.7526

This study aims to determine the relationship between the behavior of residents at home and living environmental conditions as a factor causing dengue hemorrhagic fever seen from the behavior of residents at home that affects dengue hemorrhagic fever with environmental conditions where they live as a breeding ground for the aedes aegypti mosquito. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and observation. Respondents and places of observation in this study were 100 people and 100 houses in the Urban Village of Uneng. The positive analysis technique used in the study was univariate analysis to describe the behavioral variables of residents at home and mosquito population density with the formula for the positive proportion of houses with Aedes aegypty (HI) larvae, percentage of breeding sites with Aedes aegypty (CI) larvae, and number of breeding sites with Aedes aegypty larvae. positive for Aedes aegypti (BI) larvae and the number of houses that are not infected with larvae (ABJ). The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between the behavior of residents at home and the condition of the living environment as a factor causing dengue hemorrhagic fever. This relationship is due to the dominant behavior of residents at home is the behavior of residents who influence the occurrence of dengue hemorrhagic fever against environmental conditions where the aedes aegypti mosquito larvae are positive. From this relationship, it was concluded that in Uneng City Village, it was very likely that residents at home could experience dengue hemorrhagic fever. This is based on the magnitude of the Bretau Index (BI) figure of 53% and the larva-free rate (ABJ) of 62%

PELAKSANAAN KONSERVASI MATA AIR BATIK WAIR DI DESA LELA KECAMATAN LELA KABUPATEN SIKKA Yohanista Fitri; Mikael Samin; Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas
Jurnal Geografi Vol 18 No 2 (2022): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v18i2.9351

The objectives of the research are (1) to find out the implementation of Batik Wair spring conservation in Lela sub-district, Sikka Regency (2) to find out the impact of Batik Wair spring conservation to the community in Lela Village, Lela District, Sikka Regency (3) to find out the impact of Batik Wair spring conservation Wair to the Batik Wair spring environment. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method with data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation and documentation.The results showed that the implementation of the Batik Wair Spring Conservation in Lela village, Lela sub-district carried out by the village government, the community and the PDAM in the Lela area. Conservation implementation activities carried out by carrying out conservation activities for the spring area, making spring cover buildings, saving water use and local cultural traditions. The implementation of conservation Batik Wair springs provides benefits for the community, namely the community feels the freshness that coming from the spring forest, because the forest is not cut down randomly, the community has the belief the spring will continue to exist for the next generation. The implementation of the conservation of Batik Wair springs has an impact on the environment, namely the implementation of terracing carried out during the King's era where the springs reappeared, to prevent flood and erosion from occurring, as a storage medium for water reserves and the implementation of this conservation can ensure the availability of water.

TINJAUAN GEOGRAFIS DAMPAK PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN HUTAN LINDUNG OELUAN DI DESA BIJELI KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA Maria V. I. Sanam; Mikael Samin; Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas
Jurnal Geografi Vol 18 No 2 (2022): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v18i2.9354

One of the tourism in Bijeli Village is the Oeluan Forest tourist area. The objectives of this study to: (1) describe the physical condition of the ecotourism development of the Oeluan Forest in the research area, (2) describe the impact of ecotourism development on the environment of the Oeluan Protected Forest in the research area, ; (3) describe the government's way of dealing with the degradation of the Oeluan Forest. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative with 20 informants, selected by purposive sampling. Sources of data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods: interviews, observations, documentation studies. Qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results of the study are as follows: (1) the development of tourism in the Oeluan Forest Area in Bijeli Village continues to increase the tourism facilities and infrastructure such as villa accommodation and other supporting facilities and infrastructure. However, with this development there are several buildings that are not considered. (2) tourism development has an impact on the environment both on the community environment and the environment of the Oeluan Forest. The impact are lack of availability of clean water and damage to vegetation due to illegal logging and neglected development which can damage the Oeluan Forest and also scattered garbage. (3) the government needs to overcome forest degradation by reforestation and prohibiting people from carrying out forest degradation and cooperate with the Bijeli community to carry out mutual cooperation.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOBILITAS ULANG-ALIK PENDUDUK DARI DESA OESAO KE KOTA KUPANG KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN KUPANG Dionisius Wangga; Mikael Samin; Arfita Rahmawati
Jurnal Geografi Vol 18 No 2 (2022): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v18i2.9359

This study aims to: (1) determine the effect of age on traders of agricultural products in Oesao Village to carry out shuttle mobility to Kupang City; (2) find out the effect of Distance on traders of agricultural products in Oesao Village, they carry out shuttle mobility to Kupang City; (3) find out the effect of income level on traders of agricultural products in Oesao Village, they carry out shuttle mobility to Kupang City; (4) determine the effect of land ownership on agricultural product traders, Oesao Village conducts shuttle mobility to Kupang City. This study used quantitative analysis descriptive method with a sample of 47 people. Data sources consist of primary data and secondary data collected by means of questionnaires and documentation. After that, the data processed through the process of editing, coding and tabulation. and analyzed by simple regression analysis method. The results of the analysis in the study show that: (1) the distance variable has no significant effect on the decision to carry out shuttle mobility from Oesao Village to Kupang Village with a significant value of 0.624 > 0.05; (2) The income level variable has a significant effect on the Round-trip Mobility Decision for agricultural product traders from Oesao Village to Kupang City with a significant value of 0.022 <0.05; (3) Age variable has a significant effect on the mobility decision of traders of agricultural products from Oesao Village to Kupang City with a significant value of 0.016 <0.05; (4) The variable of land ownership has a significant effect on the Round-trip Mobility Decision of traders of agricultural products from Oesao Village to Kupang City with a significant value of 0.049.

KESIAPAN UPTD SMP NEGERI LATANG SEBAGAI SEKOLAH SIAGA BENCANA TERHADAP ABRASI PANTAI DI KECAMATAN PULAU PURA KABUPATEN ALOR Benyamin Daniel Djasibani; Mikael Samin; Arfita Rahmawati
Jurnal Geografi Vol 19 No 1 (2023): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Research objectives (1) Knowing the geographical factors that cause abrasion can destroy the environment of the Latang State Middle School UPTD (2) Knowing how much the abrasion disaster risk index value has threatened the Latang State Middle School UPTD (3) Knowing the readiness of the Latang State Middle School UPTD as a disaster preparedness school against beach abrasion (4) Know the school's solution to tackling beach abrasion. This type of research is quantitative research in order to describe the problems under study to determine the Readiness of UPTD SMP Negeri Latang as a Coastal Abrasion Disaster Preparedness School in Pulau District, Alor Regency. Data collection techniques used (1) primary data (2) secondary data with the documentation method (3) observation, interview and questionnaire methods. The data analysis technique, namely geographic analysis, was used to determine the readiness of the Latang State Junior High School UPTD as a beach abrasion disaster preparedness school. The results of the study: (1) Based on the data obtained, it shows that the geographical factors that cause beach abrasion to UPTD SMP Negeri Latang are natural factors (2) Calculation of the risk index value for coastal abrasion disaster is 4 so that the conclusion is included in the high category (3) UPTD SMP Negeri Latang is ready to face when it experiences a beach abrasion disaster (4) The efforts made by UPTD SMP Negeri Latang are together with the school community to work together to minimize the risk of a beach abrasion disaster.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBENTUK BUKU SAKU DI KELAS X SMA NEGERI I AMANUBAN TIMUR TAHUN AJARAN 2021/2022 Selan Oryanti; Mikael Samin; Natalia Adel H. N. Mari
Jurnal Geografi Vol 19 No 1 (2023): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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The purpose of this research is to produce a development product in the form of an Earth pocket book as a living space in SMA Negeri 1 Amanuban Timur class X. The development model used is the ADDIE Model. The data instrument used by the researcher is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used by the researcher is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results obtained from the validation test in terms of material obtained 92.5%, validation test in terms of language obtained 92.85%, in terms of media obtained 92.64% with good qualifications. The percentage of small group test assessments and large group tests obtained 91.87% and 89.56% with good qualifications and it can be judged that the development of the Earth pocket book media as a living space received a positive response and the total percentage of material, language, media, and academic experts large groups and small groups, namely 87.69%. In addition, in terms of material, the suitability of the material and the pocket book supports each other, in terms of language the use of sentence structures, and in accordance with the rules of writing interesting language so that it becomes the basis for students' attention to see the pocket book, and from a media perspective, the physical appearance of the Earth pocket book as a living space looks simple but practical. then the pocket book of the Earth as a living space is said to be feasible. The conclusion from this study is that the Earth pocket book as a proper and valid living space is used as a learning medium at SMA Negeri I Amanuban Timur for the Academic Year 2021/2022.

ANALISIS LAJU JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN AIR BERSIH UNTUK PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA LAKAT KECAMATAN KUATNANA KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Ruth Salomi Maro; Mikael Samin; Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas
Jurnal Geografi Vol 19 No 1 (2023): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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The problem of this research is how the availability of clean water to fulfill household needs in Lakat Village and whether the number of population affects the need for clean water in Lakat village. The aim is to find out the availability of clean water to meet household needs in Lakat village and the number people who influence the need for clean water in Lakat village. This research method is quantitative descriptive, with a sample of 37 families, data collection techniques namely observation, quistionnaires and documentation studies. The data used in this study is the variabel availability of clean water to fulfill houshold needs and the projected population for the next 5 years. The research was conducted in the village of lakat, sub-distric of kuatnana, south central timor regency, the village lacks clean water with the result showing the based on the result of the variabel availaibility of clean water for meeting household needs, namely the higher the population , the higher the demand for red water is increasing, namely by using prectange with criteria |>50% qualified with the number of item 17 , while < 50% with the number of item 5 did not meet requirements for population projections for the next 5 years as much 2.374 poeple with clean water needs of 1,23 liter second . Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that in this study the more the population increases, the more the water needs will also increases.

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