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Analisis Kandungan COD dan BOD di Tiga Titik Lokasi Sungai Patrean Manding Sumenep Ulfatun Hasanah; Nor Hayati; Tinwarotus Zahro; Rif’atul Hasanah; Nurul Inayah
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 7 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/evolusi.v7i1.1675

Abstract

The Patrean River is one of the rivers that flows in several locations in Sumenep District including Manding, Batuputih, Dasuk, Gapura and Kota sub-districts. This river is heavily flowed by domestic waste and industrial waste. The presence of such waste can cause a decrease in water quality characterized by an increase in Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). The purpose of this study was to determine the BOD and COD content at three locations of the Patrean river, and to assess the pollution status using the pollution index method based on Government Regulation No. 82 of 2021. Sampling was carried out in three locations (upstream, middle, and downstream), this research method used survey and experimental methods. The results of the calculation of COD values in Patrean River waters at upstream, middle and downstream points are 12.75 mg/l, 19.12 mg/l, and 25.50 mg/l, respectively. BOD values at three points are 9.02 mg/l, 16.11 mg/l and 20.94 mg/l.
Aktivitas Aantioksidan Kombinasi Daun Sirsak (Anonna Muricata L.) dan Daun Beluntas (Pluchea Indica L.) ulfatun hasanah; Nurul Inayah
ALCHEMY:Journal of Chemistry Vol 11, No 2 (2023): ALCHEMY: JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/al.v11i2.20183

Abstract

Soursop (Anonna Muricata L.) and Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) are plants that contain secondary metabolites that have potential as antioxidants. The purpose of this study was to determine the activity of soursop leaf samples, beluntas and their combination in reducing DPPH. Samples were made into powder followed by maceration and evaporated the solvent to become an extract. Antioxidant activity testing with DPPH silencing method with UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Antioxidant activity test results for soursop leaf samples, beluntas, combinations (1:1), (1:2) and (2:1) have IC50 values of 58, 51, 57, 61 and 68 ppm, respectively. Further analysis Combination index of the combination (1:1) has a synergistic effect and the combination (1:2) and (2:1) has an antagonistic effect. Keywords: Antioxidant Activity, Anonna Muricata L. leaf, Pluchea indica L. leaf, DPPH