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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Nurchamidah
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Social Sciences

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Nikah Sirri Versus Nikah Understand Acte: Perspective of Contemporary Islamic Law Nawirman; Achmad Musyahid; Hartiningsih; Nurchamidah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.735

Abstract

The perspective of contemporary Islamic law is a perspective that tries to see further how understand acte versus sirri marriage exists in the midst of modern human life as a phenomenon. An approach based on the responsive fiqh paradigm is a necessity in the development of contemporary Islamic law, including addressing sirri marriage versus understand acte marriage. In this process, a marriage that is carried out must be carried out through an understand acte marriage because with the registration of marriages at an official state institution, this will guarantee state protection with its normative juridical authority for the parties involve. Phenomenon of modern human life today which shows that marriage with sirri marriage raises various problems implies the need for contemporary Islamic law to emphasize that registration of marriage in an official state institution or understand act marriage is an aspect that needs to be considered to become a legal requirement of a marriage.
Sociological Factors Of Imam Syafi’is Qaul Qadim And Qaul Jadid Nawirman; Kurniati; Misbahuddin; Nurchamidah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.739

Abstract

Imam Syafi'i's ideas regarding qaul qadim and qaul jadid are interesting to observe. From the idea that shows flexibility in the application of Islamic sharia, Islamic law, or Islamic fiqh, it appears that Imam Syafi'i has provided a methodical framework in addressing the application of Islamic sharia, Islamic law, or Islamic fiqh which has relevance to various social contexts that covers it. This implies that Islamic sharia, Islamic law, or Islamic law is a process of grounding theocentric values ​​that are ideal and sacred to anthropocentric values ​​that are very dynamic and profane. In this process, Imam Syafi'i's constructive and innovative ideas regarding qaul qadim and qaul jadid, along with various sociological factors that became the background for changing his views, had practical implications for the birth of a methodical framework for the application of Islamic sharia, Islamic law, or Islamic fiqh that can be applied in different contexts of place, time or circumstances
Understanding Human Nature in the View of Islamic Educational Philosophy Andi Achruh AB. Pasinringi; Kamal; Afifuddin; Nurchamidah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.780

Abstract

In essence, human beings are glorified creatures of Allah SWT, this glory can be obtained if humans place themselves as creatures before their God, human nature can be interpreted as a tendency to understand the essence that is fixed and does not change in human beings, as well as signifies its characteristics that distinguish it from humans. another. Human nature in philosophy is a tendency to assume that humans have a pre-existent definition of humanity that is able to clearly distinguish it from its existence. So essence is more important than existence. The essence of humanity in humans is attached at all times in humans from birth to death. Humans in actualizing their humanity in various lives will get respect. Human potential based on the Islamic view is a created form. So that with the creation of this human being, the Creator, namely Allah SWT, has provided potentials for life related to the concept of human nature (A. Aziz, 2013: Ta'allum: Journal of Islamic Education). Human nature is a gift from Allah SWT that is attached to humans so that humans have a noble position when compared to other creatures created by Allah SWT.
Co-Authors Achmad Musyahid Afifuddin Andi Achruh AB. Pasinringi Hartiningsih Kamal Kurniati Misbahuddin Nawirman