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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora

THE SOCIAL NETWORK OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY FOR KAREH-KAREH CAKES IN NAGARI KOTO LAWEH, X KOTO DISTRICT Tengku Romi Marnelly; Olivia Forseta; Risdayati Risdayati; Resdati Resdati
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v14i1.60724

Abstract

This study describes the social networks in the household industry of Kareh-Kareh cakes in Nagari Koto Laweh, X Koto District. The aim is to investigate the form of the social network in the Kareh-Kareh household industry and how it functions in developing its business. The research used a descriptive qualitative method with ten informants, including six supporting informants, selected using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques involved observation, interviews, and documentation, while the social network concept of Granovetter was used as the theoretical framework. The research results indicate that entrepreneurs in the Kareh-Kareh cake home industry have a micro-social network that includes fellow entrepreneurs, sellers of raw materials, cake artisans, and customers, as well as meso networks with business actors such as the government, the Kharisma and Meekar capital groups, and other parties like universities and social media promotions. Norms, network density, and trust are maintained between actors to create a strong network. The function of the social network in the Kareh-Kareh cake home industry is as a lubricant, adhesive, and bridge.
MAKNA UANG BAGI MAHASISWA DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI Ranada Purba; Tengku Romi Marnelly; Resdati Resdati
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Edisi Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v13i2.56984

Abstract

This study aims to determine the meaning of money and its social implications for students who are bidikmisi scholarship recipients and single tuition payers V FISIP UNRI. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The subjects in this study were six students of the Bidikmisi scholarship and single tuition fee payers (STF) V FISIP UNRI using a purposive sampling technique based on certain criteria. The results of this research show that money is very important. Almost all aspects of human life are related to money. because the different socio-economic conditions in each student lead to different meanings in interpreting money. For students receiving Bidikimisi: Money is something valuable and valuable, Money as a fulfillment of basic needs, No money will have an impact on psychological and inner peace, Money as a form of gratitude, Money as a symbol of equality or not. For Students Paying Single Tuition Fees (STF) V: The meaning of money as a measure of behavior and attitudes, as a tool to achieve something in the future, as a creator of happiness by helping others, and upholding the value of simplicity. Likewise with the implications of the meaning of money which is something that is produced or as a consequence of the implementation of the meaning of money. For bidikmisi students, the meaning of money implies that they have to work hard to earn money to meet basic needs. while for students who pay single tuition payers (STF) V the implication of the meaning of money being present is freedom, appreciation, and social recognition as well as a point of self-actualization.
MODAL SOSIAL PELAKU USAHA IKAN BAKAR KAPIEK NDAK BATULANG DI DESA PULAU JAMBU KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Suci Tri Handayani; T. Romi Marnelly; Resdati Resdati
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Edisi Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v13i2.57491

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pulau Jambu Village, Kuok Subdistrict, Kampar Regency with the aim of knowing: 1) Elements of social capital and 2) Strategy in the Kapiek Ndak Batulang  grilled fish business in Pulau Jambu Village. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method by taking 5 people as main informants and 1 people as key informants (Key Informants). This study uses purposive sampling technique through data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used is the theory of social capital. The results of research in the field can be concluded that there are 3 elements of social capital in the Kapiek Ndak Batulang  grilled fish business in Pulau Jambu Village, namely network, trust, and social norms. Among these 3 elements each has a level of social capital, namely the strong, medium, and weak categories. Among the 3 most powerful elements of social capital is the element of trust social capital. This social capital is very very influential on fellow sellers, suppliers of Kapiek fish, customers/buyers, and employees. If social capital is strong, the benefits will be large. The results of the research regarding the strategy in the Kapiek Ndak Batulang  grilled fish business there are 4 strategies, namely biological investment strategies, successive strategies, educational strategies, and economic investment strategies. Among the 4 strategies, the most dominant one used by business actors is the educational strategy. By always wanting to learn so that business actors can run their business well and survive until now.
THE DUAL ROLE OF SINGLE PARENT: A SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY Rina Marta Uly Pangaribuan; Resdati Resdati; T Romi Marnelly
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v14i2.61465

Abstract

This study aims to determine the multiple roles and constraints faced by single parents of women in the midst of their families. This study used qualitative research methods. Research subjects were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through observation techniques, interviews and documentation. The theory used is role theory with the supporting theory of AGIL (Adaptation, Goal, Integration, Latency). It was concluded that the role attached to a mother, namely the domestic role and the role attached to a father, namely the public role, has different challenges and implementation. A single-parent woman carries out both roles simultaneously, there is a division of labor among other family members and some are not. There are several forms of maintenance carried out by a single-parent woman in the midst of her family, which will require a time-consuming process. This is done in order to support the current situation and minimize constraints and conflicts in the family. There are several obstacles faced, most of the obstacles are related to meeting family needs, and giving affection and attention. The concept of AGIL in research is associated with the concept of roles and constraints in carrying out these dual roles.
THE EFFECT OF HOUSEWIVE INCOME CONTRIBUTION PALM OIL FARMING WORKERS IMPLEMENTATION OF FAMILY FUNCTIONS Hidayatun Nissa; Indrawati Indrawati; T Romi Marnelly
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v14i2.63786

Abstract

This research aims to uncover the impact of the contribution of income by housewives working as palm oil plantation laborers on family income and to analyze the implementation of family functions by these housewives in Bukit Kerikil Village, Bengkalis Regency. The research method employed is quantitative research using a census sampling technique. Data was collected through questionnaires, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the contribution of housewives working as palm oil plantation laborers to family income is quite significant, with the majority of respondents contributing between 41% and 50% of the family's income. Despite the insufficient income of their husbands, these housewives work as palm oil plantation laborers to help meet the family's needs. The research also evaluates the implementation of family functions by these housewives. The results show that family functions, including religious, affectionate, protective, reproductive, socialization, and economic functions, are generally well-implemented. However, some respondents believe that the implementation of affection and economic functions in their families still needs improvement. In conclusion, housewives working as palm oil plantation laborers in Bukit Kerikil Village make a significant contribution to family income and can perform family functions well. Despite facing challenges in balancing work on the plantation and household responsibilities, their efforts to achieve family welfare are commendable.
SOCIAL CAPITAL OF MINANG STUDENT ASSOCIATION RIAU UNIVERSITY Sawiyah Pohan; Indrawati Indrawati; T Romi Marnelly
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v14i2.59485

Abstract

This research was conducted at the University of Riau, Bina Widya Campus, Jl. H.R Soebrantas, Pekanbaru, Riau. The purpose of the study was to determine the social capital that exists in the Minang University Student Association of Riau (IMAMI UNRI) and to find out what types of social capital exist in the Student Association. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method approach with research subjects eight informants, three key informants, and two triangulation. The results showed that the existing network within IMAMI UNRI was formed because of repeated interactions between them and the cooperation with outsiders was formed because of the bridge. The trust that exists between fellow Division Heads and outside parties in carrying out their duties begins with the existence of a network or relationship that has existed previously so that mutual trust arises. The norms that exist at IMAMI UNRI are the Articles of Association and Bylaws and the values that exist in Islam. These three elements must be present in IMAMI UNRI in order to survive as an organization. The type of social capital found is BondingSocial where work programs are carried out with the aim of bonding one another. Bridging Social which bridges the cooperative relationship with the Riau Minang Youth Association are alumni from IMAMI UNRI. Linking Social, there is a cooperative relationship between IMAMI UNRI and the Provincial Government of West Sumatra