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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan

ANALISA PENGARUH JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA, NILAI EKSPOR DAN NILAI INVESTASI PADA INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG Vina Kurniawati; M. Pudjihardjo; Rachmad Kresna Sakti
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 18, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jiep.v18i1.17628

Abstract

The processing industry has become one of the supporters of the regional economy. This is shown from several studies and studies which states that the processing industry is the second largest passenger of GRDP after the primary sector. This study aims to influence the amount of labor, export value and investment value of wood processing industry and food processing industry in Lumajang regency with observation period from 2002 until 2016. This research model uses quantitative descriptive analysis with panel data regression research method. The estimation model used is fixed effect model for both processing industries. Sample data obtained by using purposive sampling method, where data retrieval is based on certain criteria.The result of research with t test shows that the amount of labor, export value and investment value in wood processing industry have positive and significant influence to economic growth. For the food processing industry, the amount of labor is negative and does not affect the economic growth, while the value of exports and investment value have a positive and significant impact on economic growth. Could be this is because the investment in food processing industry is intended to increase capital goods or equipment, thus affecting the reduction in the number of labor. Through the test f, all independent variables in the two processing industries simultaneously together influence the dependent variable. Keywords: Economic Growth, Processing Industry, Labor, Export, InvestmentJEL Classification: O1, O47
KAJIAN CONSPIRACY THEORY PADA KEPALA DAERAH MELALUI INSTRUMEN PBB-P2 DI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA TIMUR Rachmad Kresna Sakti
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (589.255 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jiep.v20i1.35858

Abstract

The delegation of authority to manage the Land and Building Tax on Rural and Urban (PBB-P2) from the provincial government to the district / city government provides an opportunity for the district / city government to get additional Regional Original Revenue (PAD). But the fact that what happens is that the PAD revenues are sourced from UN-specific taxes which experience abnormal fluctuations. This is indicated by the interests of regional heads who want to maintain the stability of their territory through populist policies. To look deeper into this matter, the qualitative method is used by utilizing the literature study approach as an approach in completing this study. The findings obtained are proven to be a link between the increase in the UN-P2 revenue target and the periodization of regional heads (regents / mayors) in which the regional head who nominates again as regional head for the second period will loosen policy towards PBB-P2. But when it has been chosen definitively, the policy against PBB-P2 will return to strict. However, this connection cannot occur in the regions (regencies and / or cities) under certain conditions Keywords: Tax Policy, Land and Building Tax in Rural and Urban Areas (PBB-P2), Periodization of Regional Head.