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All Journal ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia KRITIS : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Hasanuddin WANUA : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Humanity and Social Justice Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs
Baharuddin, aswin
Universitas Hasanuddin
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE IDEA AND THE STRATEGY OF TRANSNATIONAL SOCIAL MOVEMENT ABOUT RIGHT TO THE CITY IN INDONESIA Baharuddin, Aswin; Bahtiar, Rial Ashari; Ismail, Seniwati
ISJN Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Volume 1 Issue 1 2019
Publisher : Indonesia Social Justice Network (ISJN)

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Abstract

This article aims to explain the strategy of implementation of the Right to the City campaign by the organization of Kota Kita in Indonesia. Also, this study also aims to determine the opportunities and challenges of the Right to the City campaign in Indonesia. The research method used is a descriptive-analytic method. Data obtained through literature review and literature studies in the form of books, journals, documents, and various other sources. Data were analyzed qualitatively, while quantitative data were used as a support to clarify qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are several strategies implemented by Kota Kita in the implementation of the Right to the City campaign in Indonesia. The strategy involves utilizing transnational coalitions, campaigns through forums, campaigns through capacity building, working with governments and transnational organizations, as well as research and publications. Opportunities in Right to the City campaign by Kota Kita in Indonesia are public enthusiasm, the existence of the Global Platform for the Right to the City as a transnational coalition, and the government's cooperative role. Meanwhile, the challenge faced is that there is no legal basis for Right to the City explicitly.  
Cohesiveness of NGOs and the community in the anti-coastal reclamation social movement Aswin Baharuddin; Adelita Lubis; Nurafiah Mustafa; Resky Ameliyah Arief; Achmad Firdaus Gassing; Mia Aulina Lubis
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v6i1.12633

Abstract

This research is an elaboration of the response of the coalition of NGOs and affected communities in rejecting the sand mining in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi. This study aims to analyze the motives and methods of advocacy carried out by NGOs and affected communities. This study also tries to examine the factors that influence cohesiveness between those who are resistant to this extractive industry. This research uses a qualitative approach. We got data in this study through interviews, observations, and document reviews. This study found that the primary motive of the Save Coastal Alliance Against the Sea Sand Mine in Takalar expresses resistance from NGOs and affected communities on the economic and environmental effects of the extractive industry of sand mining. The advocacy method adopted includes four step strategies. The first is conducting political education for citizens; Second, build alliances with other NGOs and; Third is conducting a lawsuit and; Fourth, through non-litigation. The study also found that cohesiveness between NGOs and affected communities was   the dynamics of each group internally. This has contributed to building the context of relations between NGOs and the community.
HYBRID NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS (NGOS): STUDY OF THE MANGROVE FOREST REHABILITATION PROGRAM IN INDONESIA BY THE BLUE FOREST Aswin Baharuddin
KRITIS : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Hasanuddin Volume 5 Number 2, Dec 2019
Publisher : FISIP UNHAS

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategies and implications of implementing a mangrove forest rehabilitationprogram carried out by a Non-Government Organization, namely Blue Forest. To analyze the problems in thisstudy Green Perspectives and Hybrid NGOs are used. This research was conducted in 2017 and took locations inMakassar and Takalar. This study uses a qualitative approach and data collected through interviews, literaturestudies and document review. This research found that in realizing its objectives, Blue Forest combines policyadvocacy and direct action to rehabilitate mangrove forests with the community
Resistensi Koalisi Organisasi Non-Pemerintah untuk Keamanan Pangan dan Hayati terhadap Program Penanaman Benih Transgenik Monsanto di Indonesia aswin Baharuddin
WANUA : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Volume 1 Issue 1, July 2015
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Univesitas Hasanuddin

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Abstract

AbstractThis study set in a polemic that surfaced for the first time when genetically modified seeds (GMO seeds) commercialized in Indonesia in 2001. Government of Indonesia’s (Ministry of Agriculture) choice to improve national agricultural productivity through collaboration with Monsanto is reaping a massive protest from the Non-Government Organization (NGO) which concern with environmental conservations issues. This NGOs coalition called NGO Coalition for Biological Diversity and Food Safety. This planting GM seeds Program is fail and stopped by the government in 2003. This study concluded and found the successful of NGO Coalition in advocating this issue is caused by three important factors. First, NGOs Coalitions success to formulate and spread critical discourse about this program. The second factor is NGO coalition success in mobilizing support and resource from various stakeholders such as NGOs, Ministry of Environment, Scientists and international networks. The third is the discovery of the role of collective identity as the party that articulates the interests of farmers and the environment in shaping and maintaining solidarity actors involved or collaborated in this Coalition.   
Peran Conservation International (CI) Terhadap Konservasi Perairan di Bali (Studi Kasus: Desa Tulamben, Bali) Timothy Fabian Theodurrus; Aswin Baharuddin; Bama Andika Putra
Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/hjirs.v1i2.17674

Abstract

This study aims to determine Conservation International's strategy for Aquatic Conservation in Tulamben, Bali and the impact resulting from Conservation International on Aquatic Conservation in Tulamben, Bali. The research method used in the preparation of this thesis is descriptive method, with data collection techniques in the form of reviewing books, journals, articles, official internet sites, as well as reports or documents related to this research. The results of this study found two things. First, Conservation International's strategy for Marine Conservation in Tulamben, Bali, which is to play a role in managing policies and regulations with the Tulamben Village government and participating with the community in the context of integrating the Marine Protected Area (KKP) program. Second, the impact of Conservation International on Marine Conservation in Tulamben, Bali is divided into three dimensions, namely social, environmental and economic. The social impact is the active role of the community in the Conservation International program. Environmentally, there is growth of fish varieties in the conservation area of ​​Tulamben Village. And the economic impact is the increase in hotel accommodation in Tulamben and local workers. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi Conservation International terhadap Konservasi Perairan di Tulamben, Bali dan dampak yang dihasilkan dari Conservation International terhadap Konservasi Perairan di Tulamben, Bali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan skripsi ini adalah metode deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa telaah buku, jurnal, artikel, situs internet resmi, serta laporan atau dokumen yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan dua hal. Pertama, strategi Conservation International terhadap Konservasi Perairan di Tulamben, Bali yaitu berperan dalam pengelolaan kebijakan dan regulasi bersama pemerintah Desa Tulamben serta partisipasi bersama masyarakat dalam konteks integrasi program Kawasan Konservasi Perairan (KKP). Kedua, dampak Conservation International terhadap Konservasi Perairan di Tulamben,Bali terbagi atas tiga dimensi, yaitu sosial, lingkungan, dan ekonomi. Adapun dampaknya secara sosial yaitu peran aktif masyarakat dalam program Conservation International. Secara lingkungan, adanya pertumbuhan varietas ikan di areal kawasan konservasi Desa Tulamben. Dan dampaknya secara ekonomi yaitu meningkatnya akomodasi perhotelan di Tulamben serta tenaga kerja lokal.
Dampak Kebijakan Luar Negeri RRT di Amerika Latin terhadap Perekonomian Brazil St. Husnul Khatimah; Agussalim Burhanuddin; Aswin Baharuddin
Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/hjirs.v1i2.17675

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview of the implementation of China's foreign policy in Latin America within the framework of peaceful development as a manifestation of China's identity and interests in the region. Furthermore, this study also aims to see the extent of the impact of China's policies in Latin America on the Brazilian economy. The type of research that the author uses is a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of literature review/library research. The data used is secondary data sourced from reports, journals, articles, books and other documents which are then analyzed qualitatively by descriptive-analytic method. The results of this study indicate that China's foreign policy towards Latin America based on peaceful development is oriented towards mutual development through increasing cooperation in various fields. The implementation of China's foreign policy in Latin America in this case is carried out in two forms: multilateral cooperation through inter-regional organizations, in particular the CELAC-China Forum as the main structure; and bilateral cooperation with each country in the region. In practice, the two forms of cooperation are carried out synergistically and simultaneously, and are open to the participation of countries outside the region. In the context of Brazil, China's foreign policy in Latin America has more or significant impact, though not comprehensively. By looking at the increase in Brazil's GDP and the PRC's global investment figures in the country during China's joining the CELAC-China Forum and the implementation of the China-Latin American and Caribbean Countries Cooperation Plan (2015-2019) since 2015, it can be said limitedly that China's development oriented economic policy has had a positive impact on the Brazilian economy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai bentuk implementasi kebijakan luar negeri RRT di Amerika Latin dalam kerangka peaceful development sebagai wujud identitas dan kepentingan RRT di kawasan tersebut. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana dampak kebijakan RRT di Amerika Latin terhadap perekonomian Brazil. Tipe penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi literatur/telaah pustaka. Data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder, bersumber dari laporan, jurnal, artikel, buku serta dokumen lain yang kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif-analitik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan luar negeri RRT terhadap negara-negara di kawasan Amerika Latin berdasarkan peaceful development berorientasi pada pembangunan bersama melalui peningkatan kerja sama di berbagai bidang. Implementasi kebijakan luar negeri RRT di Amerika Latin dalam hal ini diterapkan melalui dua bentuk: kerja sama multilateral melalui organisasi inter-regional, khususnya Forum CELAC-Tiongkok sebagai struktur utama; dan kerja sama bilateral dengan masing-masing negara di kawasan. Pada praktiknya, kedua bentuk kerja sama tersebut dilakukan secara sinergis dan simultan, serta terbuka terhadap keikutsertaan negara-negara di luar kawasan. Dalam konteks Brazil, kebijakan luar negeri RRT di Amerika Latin kurang lebih memberikan dampak yang cukup signifikan, meskipun tidak menyeluruh. Dengan melihat pada kenaikan PDB Brazil dan angka investasi global RRT di negara tersebut sepanjang bergabungnya Tiongkok dalam CELAC-China Forum beserta implementasi China-Latin American and Caribbean Countries Cooperation Plan (2015-2019) sejak tahun 2015, maka dapat dikatakan secara terbatas bahwa kebijakan ekonomi berorientasi pembangunan bersama yang dijalankan RRT memiliki dampak positif terhadap perekonomian Brazil.
Kerjasama Indonesia - Malaysia dalam Peningkatan Taraf Pendidikan Anak TKI di Negeri Sabah Anita; Darwis; Aswin Baharuddin
Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/hjirs.v1i2.17737

Abstract

This study aims to describe the effectiveness and challenges of Indonesia- Malaysia cooperation in improving the education level of the Indonesian labour’s Children in Sabah, Malaysia. The research method used in the preparation of this thesis is a descriptive qualitative method which aims to describe the effectiveness and challenges of Indonesia-Malaysia cooperation. The data collection technique used is a literature review that comes from various literatures such as books, journals, documents, articles, and electronic media such as the internet. In this research, the writer also uses qualitative data analysis with deductive writing method. The results of this study indicate that there is a good relationship that exists between Indonesia and Malaysia through bilateral cooperation between the two countries in solving the problems of children of Indonesian labour workers residing in the country of Sabah. Indonesia implements the foreign policy with the aim of achieving its national interest, namely intellectual life of the nation. In its implementation, accompanied by the issuance of the Guidelines for Establishing CLC in Sabah by the Malaysian Ministry of Education, Indonesia has implemented several policies to facilitate the provision of educational services to the children of Indonesian migrant workers. These include establishing the Sekolah Indonesia Kota Kinabalu (SIKK), the establishment of a Community Learning Center (CLC), the implementation of sending Indonesian teachers to Sabah next repatriation programs, as well as the issuance of official documents or population documents, namely passports, birth certificates, and marriage certificates. The collaboration between Indonesia and Malaysia can be said to be quite effective, as seen from the increase number of teachers accompanied by the addition of available education levels, namely CLC SD and CLC SMP which are widely spread and are directly proportional to the increase Indonesian labour’s children who can access education/get educational services. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efektivitas dan tantangan dari kerjasama Indonesia-Malaysia dalam peningkatan taraf pendidikan anak-anak TKI yang ada di Negeri Sabah, Malaysia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan skripsi ini adalah metode kualitatif deskripstif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efektivitas dan tantangan dari kerjasama Indonesia- Malaysia. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah telaah pustaka yang bersumber dari berbagai literatur seperti buku, jurnal, dokumen, artikel, maupun media elektronik seperti internet. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis juga menggunakan analisis data kualitatif dengan metode penulisan deduktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan baik yang terjalin antara Indonesia dan Malaysia melalui kerjasama bilateral kedua negara dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan anak TKI yang berada di negeri Sabah. Indonesia mengimplementasikan kebijakan luar negerinya dengan tujuan untuk mencapai kepentingan nasionalnya, yaitu mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Dalam penjalanannya, disertai dengan dikeluarkannya Pedoman Penubuhan CLC di negeri Sabah oleh Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia, Indonesia menjalankan beberapa kebijakan untuk memudahkan pemberian layanan pendidikan kepada anak-anak TKI. Diantaranya mendirikan Sekolah Indonesia Kota Kinabalu (SIKK), terbentuknya Community Learning Center (CLC), pelaksanaan pengiriman guru Indonesia ke Sabah hingga program repatriasi, serta penerbitan dokumen resmi atau dokumen kependudukan, yakni berupa Paspor, Surat Akta Kelahiran, dan Surat Pernikahan. Kerjasama yang dilakukan antara Indonesia dan Malaysia dapat dikatakan cukup efektif dilihat dari adanya penambahan jumlah guru disertai penambahan jenjang pendidikan yang tersedia yaitu CLC SD serta CLC tingkat SMP yang banyak tersebar dan berbanding lurus dengan bertambahnya anak-anak TKI yang dapat mengakses pendidikan/mendapatkan layanan pendidikan.
Technical guidance on the implementation of cooperation with overseas institutions for Takalar Regency Government staff Aswin Baharuddin; Darwis; Munjin Syafik Asyari; Ishaq Rahman; Bama Andika Putra; Nurjannah Abdullah
Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jpm.v5i3.5250

Abstract

Although the substantively foreign policy is the authority of the central government, local governments must also deal with its implementation. Regional governments must anticipate opportunities to increase cooperation with parties abroad after the Government of Indonesia agrees on economic integration through the ASEAN Economic Community and other multilateral cooperation. In order to maximize these opportunities, the Takalar District Government must prepare government staff who will substantively and technically deal with the process. Responding to these problems, Hasanuddin University together with the Protocol and Communication Section of the Takalar Regency Government Leaders carried out a community service program. This activity aims to provide knowledge and technical skills to respond, analyze and assess cooperation between local governments and institutions abroad. The method used is technical guidance for the staff of the Takalar Regency Government. This activity is carried out in 4 stages, namely elaboration of priority issues with partners, training, mentoring and evaluation. This activity was attended by 15 staff from 5 work units. These work units include the Regional Secretariat, the Protocol and Communications Section of the Leaders, the Investment Office, the Regional Research and Development Agency, and the Cooperatives, MSMEs and Trade Office. The materials presented related to Globalization and Regional Autonomy, Diplomacy Transformation in the Digital Era and Procedures for Implementing Cooperation with foreign parties by Regional Governments were understood by 73.3 per cent of the participants.
THE IDEA AND THE STRATEGY OF TRANSNATIONAL SOCIAL MOVEMENT ABOUT RIGHT TO THE CITY IN INDONESIA Aswin Baharuddin; Rial Ashari Bahtiar; Seniwati Ismail
ISJN Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Volume 1 Issue 1 2019
Publisher : Indonesia Social Justice Network (ISJN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38026/journalhsj.v1i1.18

Abstract

This article aims to explain the strategy of implementation of the Right to the City campaign by the organization of Kota Kita in Indonesia. Also, this study also aims to determine the opportunities and challenges of the Right to the City campaign in Indonesia. The research method used is a descriptive-analytic method. Data obtained through literature review and literature studies in the form of books, journals, documents, and various other sources. Data were analyzed qualitatively, while quantitative data were used as a support to clarify qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are several strategies implemented by Kota Kita in the implementation of the Right to the City campaign in Indonesia. The strategy involves utilizing transnational coalitions, campaigns through forums, campaigns through capacity building, working with governments and transnational organizations, as well as research and publications. Opportunities in Right to the City campaign by Kota Kita in Indonesia are public enthusiasm, the existence of the Global Platform for the Right to the City as a transnational coalition, and the government's cooperative role. Meanwhile, the challenge faced is that there is no legal basis for Right to the City explicitly.
Co-Authors Achmad Firdaus Gassing Adelita Lubis Agussalim Burhanuddin Anita Bahtiar, Rial Ashari Bama Andika Putra Darwis Darwis Ishaq Rahman Lubis, Mia Aulina Munjin Syafik Asyari Nurafiah Mustafa Nurjannah Abdullah Resky Ameliyah Arief Rial Ashari Bahtiar Seniwati Ismail Seniwati Ismail, Seniwati St. Husnul Khatimah Timothy Fabian Theodurrus