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Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women in Mrs. P G: III P: II A: 0 With Mild Anemia at Maternity Clinic Dewi Sundari, Amd.Keb Kota Tanjung Balai Delimayani, Delimayani; Murniati, Murniati
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition where there is a reduction in red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the blood circulation or hemoglobin mass so that they are unable to fulfill their function as a carrier of oxygen throughout the tissues. Anemia in pregnancy is caused by iron deficiency, reaching approximately 95%. Globally, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women throughout the world is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Asia is estimated at 48.2%, Africa 57.1%, America 24.1% and Europe 25.1%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 70% and the prevalence of anemia in South Kalimantan is 10.9%. Anemia in pregnant women is associated with increased births of low birth weight (LBW) babies, prematurity, maternal and child deaths and infectious diseases. Iron deficiency anemia in the mother can affect the growth and development of the fetus/baby during pregnancy and afterward.
Metode Massage Effleurage Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Dan III Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Ula, Zumrotul; Delimayani, Delimayani; Fatimah, Siti; Yuliati, Luluk
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Juni)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i3.384

Abstract

Childbirth is the process of expelling a fetus that occurs in a full-term pregnancy (37-42 weeks) and is born spontaneously with a posterior presentation that takes place within 18 hours without complications for either the mother or fetus. Effluent massage is a massage method to reduce pain during labor which is listed in the Summary of pain relief measures during labor, where in the first stage the latent phase (0-3 cm opening) and the active phase (4-7 cm opening) activities that can be carried out by the mother and companion during childbirth is effleurage. The aim of this Community Service is to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters and birth attendants regarding Effleurage massage and to increase blood circulation, apply pressure and warm the abdominal muscles as well as increase physical and mental relaxation. The method of implementing this community service is by providing information and skills to pregnant women and their companions. The result of this service is that pregnant women and their companions understand and understand efflueurage massage and will apply efflueurage massage during the birthing process. The conclusion is that pregnant women and their companions will carry out effleurage massage during childbirth in order to provide a sense of comfort in dealing with labor pain.