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Pengaruh Edukasi terhadap Pengetahuan Hipertensi Masyarakat di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Riau Kodriati, Nurul; Ngupulu, Ulfa Afrianti
DHARMA BAKTI Dharma Bakti-Vol 6 No 1-April 2023
Publisher : LPPM IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34151/dharma.v6i1.4244

Abstract

Hypertension is no longer just a health issue in Indonesia; it has become a global issue. Globally, hypertension has risen to 74,5 million people. According to Riskesdas 2013, the national prevalence of hypertension is 25.8%, with only one-third of those diagnosed having hypertension and 0.7% having a higher risk of developing hypertension. The purpose of this research is to educate people about hypertension and how to prevent it. The method used in this study is community diagnostic, in which participants conduct a lengthy survey to learn about the primary health issues that are occurring in the study area. Paired T-test was used to compare respondents’ knowledge pre and post intervention. A survey conducted in Desa Sungai Sirih RT 20 RW 07 Kuantan Singingi found that people's desire to live a healthy life has a significant impact on the level of hypertension in the area. Following that, priority health issues and interventions will be prioritized. The use of posters in hypertension education is recommended in order to increase public awareness. The knowledge of the respondents after the intervention was significantly increased compared before intervention. Education about hypertension should continue in order to improve the prevalence and effectiveness of hypertension treatment.
Edukasi anak-anak pekerja migran Indonesia di Malaysia untuk pencegahan kekerasan seksual: Educating The Children Of Indonesian Migrant Workers In Malaysia About Sexual Violence Prevention Kodriati, Nurul; Pranungsari, Dessy; Novitasari, Putri Rachma; Fitriani, Isah; Putri, Nur Syifa; Hanastiti
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/jms.v1i3.64

Abstract

Angka kekerasan seksual terhadap anak yang ada saat ini belum tentu mencerminkan kenyataan karena adanya kemungkinan beberapa kasus tidak terlaporkan. Anak-anak dengan latar belakang orang tua sebagai buruh migran mengalami kerentanan yang lebih dibandingkan anak-anak lainnya karena beberapa faktor. Tujuan utama pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kesehatan masyarakat dan psikologi kepada anak-anak buruh migran Indonesia di Sanggar bimbingan Kepong, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia untuk pencegahan kekerasan seksual. Pelatihan dilakukan secar luring bekerja sama dengan Pimpinan Cabang Istimewa Aisyiah Malaysia pada anak-anak berusia kurang dari 18 tahun. Edukasi diberikan dengan bermain menggunakan kartu “Roses Magic” disertai pemahaman gender dan kesehatan reproduksi untuk meningkatkan respons melapor jika terjadi kekerasan seksual pada anak. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan memberikan pre-test dan post test sebelum dan setelah edukasi secara berurutan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan pada anak-anak tersebut. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa model permainan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini cukup efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak.
A Descriptive Content Analysis of Anti-Smoking Messages among Indonesians on Instagram Kodriati, Nurul; Fitriani, Isah; Kulsum, Zulva Ferdiana
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. SI2 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.ISI2.2024.119-125

Abstract

Background: Many people turn to social media platforms to obtain information including information related to health. Understanding how the anti-smoking messages have been done is important to develop more structured and efficient Anti-smoking campaigns. Aims: This study aims to characterize current anti-smoking messages on Instagram in 2023 among Indonesians by employing descriptive content analysis. Methods: In March 2024, anti-smoking messages were searched on Instagram using several anti-smoking relevant hashtags such as #bahayamerokok #berhentimerokok and selected top posts for each hashtag. After eliminating duplicates, 210 Instagram posts were coded for the type of creator (individuals, company, education institution, community), message appeal (threat/fear, humor, social), and message form (picture, videos). Results: The main creator and message appeal were organizations/companies (48.1%), and threat/fear (60%) respectively. The main months of the posts being uploaded were during May or June, especially to celebrate World No Tobacco Day. The main form of the postings was in pictures (92.4%) compared to videos (7.6%). The number of likes was positively associated with the number of followers on the accounts (r=0.452, P<0.05) and the number of hashtags being used (r=0.256, P<0.05). Conclusion: Indonesian anti-smoking campaigns on social media should involve an Instagram account that has large followers to receive higher audience engagement. Routine anti-smoking messages throughout the year will ensure that the audience receives continuous education and information about the dangers of cigarette use.
Peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan psikomotorik melalui pembekalan duta Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) SMK Kesehatan Binatama Yogyakarta Kristina, Santy Dwi; Suprapto, Kartina Catur Agung; Astuti, Silvia; Natapraja, Dwi; Indriani , Meyke Herlin; Mirza, Mira Maria; Wijayanto, Taufik; Rahim, Mohammad Afiff Bin; Subagja, Bayu; Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita; Kodriati, Nurul
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v5i1.239

Abstract

Healthy behavior must be accustomed to from an early age and become a habit. At the school age, healthy living habits can be carried out by integrating health programs with school activities through School Health Business activities commonly known as School Health Units (UKS). The purpose of this community service is to provide training for class X students of SMK Kesehatan Binatama Yogyakarta as UKS Ambassador candidates and will carry out the UKS mentoring program at the junior high school level. The debriefing is carried out through an interactive method of delivering material using counseling media/tools, discussion, and simulations/direct practice. The themes given are introduction of UKS, communication, counseling methods, Three Basic Threats  Adolescent Reproductive Health (TRIAD KRR), basic health and hand washing practices, drug management guidelines and self-medication. From the pre and post test the results are the percentage of participants' knowledge and attitudes increased by 90.5%. Participants also showed an increase in psychomotor abilities through simulations/practices that were directly observed. In order to become a sustainable program, the UKS Ambassador debriefing activities can be attended by students of class XI and XII, with a longer duration of time, and presenting the UKS Advisory Team as one of the presenters.
Dampak Stigma terhadap Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Permata, Yesti; Kodriati, Nurul
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v7i2.51871

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian tentang stigma yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan sudah mulai banyak dipublikasikan dalam jurnal-jurnal nasional terakreditasi terutama dalam kurun waktu 8 tahun terakhir. Namun belum ada telaah terhadap artikel-artikel penelitian tentang dampak stigma terhadap akses pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran dampak stigma yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan terhadap akses pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi, memilih artikel, membahas dan menganalisis artikel dan menginterpretasikan artikel-artikel pada topik dampak stigma terhadap akses pelayanan kesehatan. Proses pencarian pada enam jurnal kesehatan masyarakat dalam database Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi/Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional dengan kategori Sinta 1 dan Sinta 2 menghasilkan 16 artikel. Analisis deskripsi dilakukan dengan mengelompokkan artikel berdasarkan subjek, metode, penyakit yang mengalami stigma, dampak stigma yang terhadap akses pelayanan kesehatan dan rekomendasi untuk mengatasi stigma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stigma pada penderita suatu penyakit dapat menimbulkan penolakan untuk mengakses pelayanan kesehatan. Intervensi berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dan penerapan kebijakan kesehatan dengan mempertimbangkan stigma penting untuk dilakukan. Abstract Research on stigma related to health has begun to be widely published in accredited national journals, especially in the last 8 years. However, there are no articles reviews of research articles on the impact of stigma on access to health services. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of the impact of health-related stigma on access to health care facilities. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method which is used to identify, select articles, discuss and analyze articles and interpret articles on the topic of the impact of stigma on access to health services. The results of the search process on 6 journals on Public Health in the of the Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency with categories of Sinta 1 and Sinta 2 obtained 16 articles. The analysis was conducted by grouping articles based on the subject, method, stigmatized disease, the impact of the stigma on access to health services and recommendations for overcoming stigma. The results show that stigma on sufferers of a disease may lead to refusal to access health care facilities. Interventions in the form of increasing knowledge and implementing health policies by considering health stigma are important to do.