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Takhrij Hadits Shofil Fikri; Naila Nur Fitria; Alvin Nurafrizal; Mochammad Shoim Maulidi; Fajar Dewantara; Fatihurrohman Oganse
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

Takhrij Hadith is a research method used to research and determine the validity and quality of Hadith sources. This article discusses history, related figures such as ibn al-Kharith, Ya'la ibn 'Atha, Atha' al-Amiri, and Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-Ash, as well as differences of opinion regarding the validity of Hadith. The data analysis method used is inductive and comparative. Important steps in the Takhrij Hadith process include identifying the Hadith theme, tracing the Hadith, and concluding the results of the Takhrij. The method of takhrij Hadith through the first recitation in the Hadith matan and the first narrator (sanad at the level of sahaba) is also explained. By using books such as al-Jami' ash-Shaghir, Faidh al-Qodir Bi Syarh al-Jami' ash-Shogir, and athraf books, researchers can make it easier to find the Hadith they are looking for. In conclusion, Takhrij Hadith is an important method in understanding the urgency and value of Hadith from various historical and scientific perspectives.
Makkiyah Dan Madaniyah : Pengertian, Karakteristik Dan Pembagiannya Dalam Al-Qur’an Fiimaratus Sholihah; Hakmi Hidayat; Naila Nur Fitria; Moh Fikri Tamami; Muhammad Akbar
Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

The concepts of Makkiyah and Madaniyah are two important terms in historical studies Islam refers to two different periods of the revelation of the Holy Qur’an, namely the period Makkah and Medina period. The Makkiyah period refers to the verses of the Holy Qur’an revealed during the prophetic period in Mecca before the Hijrah, during the period Madaniyah refers to verses revealed after the Hijrah, the time of the Prophet Muhammad moved to Medina. These two periods not only differ geographically,but also have different social, political and legal contexts that influence it development of Islamic teachings. The Makkiyah period was marked by fundamental messages about monotheism, justicesocial, and moral courage. Verses in this period often emphasize its importance faith, fortitude and patience in facing challenges. Meanwhile, period Madaniyah is characterized by more detailed legal arrangements, the formation of society Muslims first, and upholding social justice through established laws. A deep understanding of Makkiyah and Madaniyah concepts helps us to see the evolution of Islam from a broader historical perspective. Differences in the messages and context of these two periods provide a better understanding of how Islamic teachings develop and adapt to challenges and socio-political changes at that time. By understanding the differences between the two this period, we can appreciate the complexity and depth of Islamic teachings as wellits relevance in the contemporary context.