Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Pengenalan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Pada Anak Usia Dini Di Tk Kids Garden Al-Mabrur Bandung Fasha, Anis Kumala; Na’imah, Na’imah; Suyadi, Suyadi
Jurnal Usia Dini Vol 9, No 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : PG PAUD FIP UNIMED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jud.v9i3.55413

Abstract

Bahasa inggris merupakan bahasa asing di Indonesia, pengajaran bahasa inggris harus diberikan kepada anak-anak sejak dini karena bahasa inggris sangat penting di zaman sekarang ini. Anak usia dini adalah periode penting atau masa keemassan sehingga ini adalah waktu yang tepat untuk merangsang anak dalam segala aspek perkembangannya terutama perkembangan bahasanya. Proses pembelajaran bahasa inggris untuk anak usia dini dimulai dengan mengajarkan mereka kosakata dasar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui metode yang digunakan oleh guru dalam pengenalan kosakata kata bahasa inggris kepada anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di TK Kids Garden Al-mabrur Bandung, dengan subjek penelitian 15 Anak dan 1 orang guru. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data berupa reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode yang digunakan guru untuk mengenalkan kosakata bahasa inggris kepada anak yaitu menggunakan metode movie time dan metode bernyanyi.
SURVEY OF THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN ACEH Septiani, Riza; Jannah, Miftahul; Laila, Nurnarita; Hasnur, Hanifah; Presilawati, Febyolla; Na’imah, Na’imah; Gusweni, Mira
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i2.1986

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the decline in human quality of life across various aspects. The direct impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is evident in the health aspect, such as the high number of positive cases and deaths due to COVID-19. One of the groups considered vulnerable to Coronavirus infection is smokers.  This research aims to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on smoking habits and changes in smoking patterns, as well as smoking behavior (cigarette consumption, smoking areas, access, and ease of purchasing cigarettes) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Aceh. Method: This research employs descriptive analytics using a Cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study is Convenience/Accidental sampling with a sample of 255 respondents. The instrument used was an online survey in Google Form format distributed through WhatsApp, and the data were analyzed using Univariate analysis. Results: The survey indicates that concerning the intention to quit smoking, 22% of respondents stated that during the COVID-19 period, they had already tried to quit smoking, and another 48% of respondents intended to quit, although they had not succeeded yet. Based on the  number of cigarettes consumed, 54% of respondents had reduced smoking, and 26% of respondents intended to reduce but found it challenging. Regarding respondents' knowledge about cigarettes and COVID-19, 90% of respondents had good to fairly good knowledge about preventing the spread of COVID-19, 69% of respondents had received information from various media, with the majority receiving information from social media and print media. Concerning access to purchasing cigarettes, 77% of respondents directly purchased from stalls, shops, or local stores, and the majority bought cigarettes every day or every 2-3 days. In terms of respondents' perceptions of cigarettes and COVID-19, 22% of respondents stated that cigarettes were a risk factor for COVID-19, 1% considered cigarettes to be a protective factor, and 77% were undecided. Conclusion: The survey indicates a change in the  number of cigarettes consumed by respondents before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, there is a need to  maximize of health promotion related to cigarettes and COVID-19, as well as strengthened the implementation of smoke-free areas (KTR - Kawasan Tanpa Rokok) and smoke-free homes. Consistent implementation of smoke-free areas is expected to improve public health, especially in controlling the risk factors for diseases and deaths caused by smoking and enhancing a healthy and clean living culture within society.