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All Journal Mimbar PGSD Undiksha Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Hasil Penelitian
Safirah, Adita Dwi
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Education

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Cybernetic Theory in Improving Students' Higher Order Thinking Skill Nasution; Safirah, Adita Dwi; Wiryanto; Muhimmah, Hitta Alfi; Abdillah, Moh. Irfan
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v12i1.61986

Abstract

The rapid development of knowledge and technology in the 21st century era, education is very important in facing global challenges. Students are required to have higher order thinking skills. Education plays an important role in shaping students' HOTS in facing challenges in the current era. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of implementing cybernetic theory on HOTS. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study were fourth grade elementary school students, totalling 42 students. The sample of this research was class IV A with 20 students and class IV B with 22 students. Class IV A is an experimental class that does learning with cybernetic theory, while class IV B is a control class that does conventional learning. Methods in data collection are interviews and tests. The instruments used in data collection were interview sheets and multiple-choice tests. Data were analyzed with quantitative descriptive and independent sampling t test. The results of the t-test that have been carried out obtained a t-count value of 9.645 with a t-table of 1.684. This means that t-count > t-table so that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the application of cybernetic theory on the HOTS of fourth grade elementary school students. Therefore, the use of cybernetic theory can be an effective approach in developing HOTS at the elementary school.
Model Problem Based Learning dengan Pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SD Safirah, Adita Dwi; Ningsih, Yuni Fitriyah; Suhartiningsih, Suhartiningsih; Masyhud, M. Sulthon; Hutama, Fajar Surya
Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Hasil Penelitian Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 10 No. 2 Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrpd.v10n2.p87-96

Abstract

The impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution era demands students to possess critical thinking skills to keep up with technological advancements. However, a considerable number of students exhibit low levels of critical thinking skills. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of the Problem-Based Learning model with a Culturally Responsive Teaching approach on students' critical thinking skills. This study employs a quasi-experimental research design using the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Instruments used to measure critical thinking skills include pretests and posttests in the form of essay questions. Data analysis is conducted using descriptive techniques and t-tests. The research findings indicate that the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning model with a Culturally Responsive Teaching approach has a positive impact on students' critical thinking skills. This is evident in the final results of the experimental group, where the average score is 85.72 with a total of 28 students (N). In contrast, the control group has an average score of 58.44 with a total of 30 students (N). The T-test results show that the calculated t value is greater than the t table (10.933 > 1.672) and a significance value (sig.) of 0.000 < 0.05, leading to the rejection of the Null Hypothesis (Ho) and acceptance of the Alternative Hypothesis (Ha). Overall, these findings confirm the significant influence of implementing the Problem-Based Learning model with a Culturally Responsive Teaching approach on students' critical thinking skills.
Traditional Games on Basic Movement Abilities of Elementary School Students Ningsih, Yuni Fitriyah; Khusnul Khotimah; Sugeng, Imam; Suhartiningsih; ME Winarno; Safirah, Adita Dwi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jppp.v8i2.68580

Abstract

In elementary schools, physical education, sports, and health have experienced a decline in students' basic movement abilities, especially regarding running ability. This is in line with the increasing trend of inactive lifestyles among children, which has the potential to harm their physical health. This research aims to analyze the influence of traditional games on elementary school students' basic movement abilities. This research is a type of experimental research. This research uses a true experiment method with a Pre-test and Post-test Control Group Design. The research population was all class V students, totaling 42 students. Data was collected through interviews and tests. The instruments used in data collection were interview sheets and a 30-meter running test. The data analysis technique uses quantitative descriptive and independent sampling t-test differences. This research shows that integrating traditional games significantly affects students' basic movement abilities. Therefore, traditional games can effectively develop elementary school students' basic movement abilities. This research implies that schools should consider introducing traditional games in their curriculum to improve students' basic movement skills while preserving local culture.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Moh. Irfan Fajar Surya Hutama Khusnul Khotimah Masyhud, M. Sulthon ME Winarno Muhimmah, Hitta Alfi NASUTION Ningsih, Yuni Fitriyah Sugeng, Imam SUHARTININGSIH Suhartiningsih Suhartiningsih Wiryanto