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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Health Sciences
Makualaina, Fenska Narly
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Humanities Dentistry Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : International Journal of Health Sciences

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Nursing Care for Clients with Disorders Altered Sensory Perception Hallucinations Hearing Nurlela, Lela; Hastutiningtyas, Wahidyanti Rahayu; Hamdanesti, Rischa; Ervan, Ervan; Makualaina, Fenska Narly; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.358

Abstract

Hallucinations are perceptual disorders where the patient perceives something that is not actually happening. An application of the five senses without any external stimulation. An appreciation experienced by a perception through the five senses without external stimulus: False perception. In contrast to illusions where the patient experiences a wrong perception of the stimulus, misperceptions in hallucinations occur without any external stimulus occurring. Internal stimuli are perceived as something that actually exists by the patient. The aim of this research is to gain real experience in providing nursing care to patients with auditory hallucinations, it is hoped that they will be able to identify all problems that occur in connection with hallucinations. The methods used in writing this paper are the library method, interview method and observation method. The results of the research showed that the nursing problems found were in the case of patients with auditory hallucinations based on the theory that there were three nursing diagnoses, namely: Risk of harm to self, others and the environment related to auditory hallucinations; Changes in sensory perception: auditory hallucinations related to withdrawal; Impaired social interactions: Withdrawal is associated with low self-esteem. The conclusion is that hallucinations often occur in schizophrenia patients with nursing problems of low self-esteem and/or withdrawal.
Empowering Students in Improving Knowledge of Healthy Toothbrushing Techniques in The Use of The Tongue Scraper Purnamasari, Anisa; Saragih, Hondor; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Puspitarini, Nurul Aisyiyah; Makualaina, Fenska Narly; Sipahutar, Pongki
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.362

Abstract

Tongue cleaning is a simple and quick procedure that helps remove organisms and debris on the tongue. Tongue cleaning can be done using a tongue scraper. This research was conducted to determine the correlation between the OHI-S index and tongue coating, and to explain knowledge regarding tongue hygiene and tongue scrapers in children at the Sejati Muhammadiyah Rappang Orphanage. The research subjects were children from the Sejati Muhammadiyah Rappang Orphanage who were on site at the time of the research and were willing to follow the research procedures. Dental hygiene is assessed by the OHI-S index and tongue examination is based on the tongue coating index. A total of 24 men and 16 women were given questionnaires before and after counseling. The results showed there was no significant relationship between the two indices (p=0.382). The distribution of questionnaire answers shows an increase in correct answers after providing counseling. However, based on education level and gender, there was no significant difference in knowledge regarding tongue hygiene and tongue scrapers (p=0.858, p=0.486). Non-significant differences were also seen in the comparison of groups that used and did not use a tongue scraper. It was concluded that there was no significant correlation between the OHI-S index and tongue coating. However, providing counseling was able to increase the knowledge of children at the Sejati Muhammadiyah Rappang Orphanage, although there was no difference in knowledge regarding tongue hygiene and tongue scrapers based on education level and gender.
Co-Authors Artama, Syaputra Ervan, Ervan Hamdanesti, Rischa Izza, Nurril Cholifatul Lestari, Ima Mustika Tri MAURITZ PANDAPOTAN MARPAUNG Nurhaedah Nurhaedah Nurlela, Lela Pannyiwi, Rahmat Purnamasari, Anisa Puspitarini, Nurul Aisyiyah Rambu, Sitti Herliyanti Saragih, Hondor Sipahutar, Pongki Wahidyanti Rahayu Hastutiningtyas Yusraa, Yusraa