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EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN FAMILY PSYCHOEDUCATION (FPE) TERHADAP KEKAMBUHAN PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA DI KOTA KEDIRI Kurnia Sari, Dhita; Kusuma Wardani, Lingga
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 10, No 1 (2018): MEDICA MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu jenis gangguan jiwa psikotik yang sering mengalami kekambuhan. Sekitar 33% penderita skizofrenia mengalami kekambuhan dan sekitar 12,1% kembali mengalami rawat inap. Keluarga pasien skizofrenia merupakan variabel yang sangat berperan dalam  kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia.  Diduga faktor yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap  kekambuhan penderita skizofrenia adalah faktor keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas family psychoeducation therapy terhadap  kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh keluarga pasien skizofrenia di Kota Kediri. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini diambil secara Purposive Sampling. Variabel independennya adalah pemberian family psychoeducatin therapy dan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah  kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembar observasi, kemudian dianalisa menggunakan uji Mc Nemar dengan tingkat kemaknaan a£ 0,05. Hasil penelitian kekambuhan penderita skizofrenia sebelum diberikan family psychoeducation dari 20 responden yang mengalami kekambuhan 20 responden (100%), sdangkan sesudah diberikann family psychoeducation yang mengalami yang tidak kambuh 17 (85%) yaang kambuh 3 (15%), dari hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Mc Nemar didapatkan p value 0,000 < α 0,05 artinya ada pengaruh kekambuhan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan family psycoeducation. Pengetahuan dan kemampuan keluarga dalam menghadapi stresor selama merawat anggota keluarga dengan skizofrenia dapat mencinptakan lingkungan yang nyaman dan kondusif sehingga membantu memulihkan kondisi klien serta mengurangi dan mencegah kekambuhan penderita skizofrenia.Kata Kunci: Kekambuhan, family psychoeducation, skizofrenia
Determinants of Compliance With The Implementation of The Covid-19 Health Protocol In The Community of Kediri City Sari, Dhita Kurnia; Fawzi, Alfian
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal Of Nursing Practice
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v5i1.171

Abstract

Background: The implementation of the Covid-19 disease prevention health protocol is still a problem in some areas. Many police officers found violations of the Covid-19 prevention health protocol. There are indications that the behavior of the Indonesian people is not ready to face the covid-19 outbreak, which is characterized by four types of behavior, one of which shows non-compliance.Purpose: This study aimed to examine what are the most dominant determinants of knowledge, anxiety, age, gender, and personality type in influencing compliance in implementing the COVID-19 health protocol.Methods: The population in this study is the entire community in the city of Kediri. By using accidental sampling method with a cross-sectional approach. And the sample obtained as many as 114 respondents.Results: The results of the research that have been carried out and analyzed show that the variables of knowledge, personality and anxiety affect health protocol compliance by 57.4% and the rest are influenced by other variables that have not been studied, and the most influencing variable in the study is the knowledge variable in the partial test.Conclusion: Compliance and awareness in the implementation of the covid 19 protocol, there is a need for cooperation from the government to the community so that the spread of covid 19 in Indonesia can be prevented
KOMUNIKASI HEALTH EDUCATION TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA DIAREDI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGADILUWIH KABUPATEN KEDIRI Prima Dewi Kusumawati; Nafa Zunaidah Fahma; Dhita Kurnia Sari
Jurnal Nomosleca Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/nomosleca.v3i2.2035

Abstract

Abstract The delay of the  first aid on the elderly’s diarrhea  to prevent complications like dehydration was caused due to the lack of knowledge about its first aid. Communication of health education is a way to increase their knowledge. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of health education to the elderly’s  knowledge about first aid on diarrhea in working area of Ngadiluwih Health Center Kediri Regency. Research design used in this research was pre-experimental with one-group pra-post test. Population was all ≥60 years old elderly who were active in elderly’s health center and lived in Tales Village Working Area Health Center Ngadiluwih Kediri with 98 samples taken by simple random sampling. The instrument used pre-post test knowledge questionnaires about first aid on diarrhea and then analyzed by Wilcoxon Test. The results of elderly before having health education about first aid on diarrhea, there were 83 respondents (84.6%) who were less knowledgeable, while after having health education 85 respondents (86.7%) were either knowledgeable. Wilcoxon test with p value = 0.000 0.05 thenrefore H0 is rejected, which means there was influence of health education on elderly’s knowledge about first aid on diarrhea in working area of Ngadiluwih Health Center Kediri Regency. Health education and direct information can increase knowledge. Keywords: Communication of health education, knowledge, First aid on diarrhea, Elderly DOI : https://doi.org/10.26905/nomosleca.v3i2.2035
PROSES PEMASUNGAN PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA Dhita Kurnia Sari
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 2, No 3 (2017): september 2017
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.497 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/ghs.v2i3.113

Abstract

Physical restraint and confinement of the mentally ill patient (called pasung in Indonesia) are still common problem in Indonesia. Earlier survey showed that from two of three family said that pasung process not only supported by family member but also motivated by civilization including neighbourhood. Although pasung obviously breaking the laws in UU Kesehatan Jiwa Pasal 70 No. 18 tahun 2014 about patient right in mental ill. These research main goals was to described about pasung process in mental ill patient. Design used was qualitative with approachment method fenomenology interpretative. In-depth interview using semistructural questions involved 6 family with mental illness patient in Puskesmas Kras area. Data collected and analyzed using tematik analysis with Braun and Clarke approachment. These research showed 7 theme there are environment, family that depressed, perspective pasung in family, stress in family, family discussion, pasung process and caring modification. The interview results was from all the pasung process started with environment and family that treager family who has stress. And then family discussing with all the member to solved the patient problem. After being pasung, the family modified the treatment to recurring the patient. When modification did not worked, then pasung will be started all over again. These decision affected by environment. Keyword: Pasung process, Mental disorder
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN FAMILY PSYCHOEDUCATION (FPE) TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA DI KOTA KEDIRI Dhita Kurnia Sari; Lingga Kusuma Wardani
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.154 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v6i2.8

Abstract

ABSTRACT THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FAMILY PSYCHOEDUCATION (FPE) ON DRUG SUBSTITUTION OF SKIZOFRENIA PATIENTS IN THE CITY OF KEDIRI Dhita Kurnia Sari 1, Lingga Kusuma Wardani 2 STIKes Surya Mitra Husada Kediri deeniasari88@gmail.com Schizophrenia is one type of psychotic disorders that often experience relapse. About 33% of people with schizophrenia experience recurrence and about 12.1% re-experienced hospitalization. Discontinuation of drugs is a major cause of recurrence of schizophrenic patients. The family of schizophrenic patients is a very important variable in the recurrence of schizophrenic patients. Allegedly the biggest factor in its effect on adherence to taking the drug of schizophrenia is family factor. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of family psychoeducation therapy on adherence to taking the drug of schizophrenia patients. The design used in this research is pre-experiment. The population in the study were all families of schizophrenic patients in Kediri. Sampling technique in this research is taken by Purposive Sampling. The independent variable is the provision of family psychoeducatin therapy and the dependent variable in this study is the adherence to taking the drug of schizophrenic patients. Data were collected by observation sheet, then analyzed using Mc Nemar test with significance level a£ 0,05. The results of the study of adherence to the treatment of schizophrenic patients before given the family psychoeducation of 20 respondents who did not obey 20 respondents (100%), whereas after given the family psychoeducation obedient 17 (85%) and disobedient 3 (15%), from the results of statistical tests with using Mc Nemar test obtained p value 0,000 <α 0.05 means there is influence of adherence to medication before and after given family psycoeducation. Family knowledge and ability to cope with stressors while caring for family members with schizophrenia can create a comfortable and conducive environment that helps restore the client's condition and reduce and prevent noncompliance with schizophrenia medication. Keywords: adherence, family psychoeducation, schizophrenia
Analisa Kemampuan Mengontrol Marah ditinjau dari Penerapan REBT (Rational Emotive Behaviour Theraphy) pada Klien Skizofrenia di UPT Bina Laras Kras Kediri Lingga Kusuma Wardani; Dhita Kurnia Sari
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.123 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v7i2.173

Abstract

One of schizophrenia symptoms is tantrum; to hurt people and environment, it is done to express resentment or anger which is not constructive. Anger is an aggravation which emerges as a response to anxiety or unfulfilled need and perceived as a threat. This research aims to analyze the relation between REBT (Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy) and the ability to control anger to schizophrenics in UPT Bina Laras Kras Kediri. Research design uses observational analytic with crossectional approach. The population is all schizophrenics in UPT Bina Laras Kras Kediri, the sampling technique used is purposive sampling by getting 13 respondents, the data collection used are REBT questionnaire and observation sheet of the ability to control anger. Data analysis uses Chi-Square with p value 0,001 < ɑ 0,05 means there is a relation between REBT application and the ability to control anger to schizophrenia patients in UPT Bina Laras Kras Kediri.
Analysis Support Families With Quality Of Life After Stroke Patients Heri Saputro; Mariana Ina Camo; Budi Suraksono; Dhita Kurnia Sari; Sri Kardjati
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.301 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v8i2.175

Abstract

The study design was cross-sectional descriptive correlative approach. Data collection tool is a questionnaire guide. Sample of 35 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The independent variable in this study is the family support and the dependent variable quality of life of patients with post-stroke. The results showed 16 respondents, or 45.8% of respondents received sufficient family support. Respondents who have a sufficient quality of life amounted to 15 respondents or 42.7%. By Spearman Rho obtained significance value (p value = 0.00) <(α = 0.05), which proved to be no family support relationships with the quality of life of the elderly after a stroke. Post-stroke patients have problems of physical health, psychological, level of dependence, social relationships, environment and personal beliefs. Therefore, they need emotional support, awards, instrumental and information, especially of the family as the people closest to them thus improving patient quality of life after stroke
The Effectiveness of Murottal Al-Qur’an Therapy by Surah Ar-Rahman toward Anxiety of Crhonic Kidney Disease (CKD) which is being Hemodialysis at Gambiran Hospital Kediri Byba Melda Suhita; Dini Yulianita Arini; Dhita Kurnia Sari; Sri Kardjati
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.602 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v8i2.213

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ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease is a decrease in the function of kidney which is caused by a process of irreversible damage, thus requiring hemodialysis therapy as a replacement therapy for the function of kidney. Hemodialysis patients often experience psychosocial problem. It is an anxiety. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of Murottal Al-Qur’an therapy by surah Ar-Rahman toward anxiety of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) which is being hemodialysis. The research was conducted at Gambiran Hospital Kediri. The research used Quasi Experimental with a control group pretest-posttest design approach with samples using simple random sampling of 58 respondents. Paired sample t-test was used to analyze the data by a value of α = 0.05.
Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Terhadap Pencegahan Covid 19 pada Lansia Dhita Kurnia Sari; Lingga Kusuma Wardani; Lailatul Karomah
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.407 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v7i1.368

Abstract

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada lansia adalah upaya secara sadar, mau dan mampu memelihara dan meningkatkan kesehatannya agar mencegah resiko terjadinya penyakit dan melindungi diri dari ancaman penyakit serta berperan aktif dalam gerakan kesehatan. Agar dapat menerapkan cara hidup sehat yaitu dengan cara menjaga kebersihan diri lansia,menjaga lingkungan yang kotor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran pelaksanaan PHBS pada lansia dalam upaya pencegahan penularan virus Covid 19. Penyebaran covid-19 sudah mencapai lebih 50 negara di seluruh dunia. Sejumlah negara telah menyatakan keadaan darurat termasuk Negara Indonesia. Virus corona telah menyebar diberbagai belahan dunia, bukan hanya negara, provinsi atau kabupaten, tetapi sampai pelosok desa, virus ini telah menimbulkan dampak yang mengkhawatirkan. Dan tingginya mobilitas penduduk antar daerah merupakan salah satu masalah Nasional sehingga sulit memutus mata rantai penularan covid-19. Maka dari itu Ada beberapa indikator Prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada lansia dengan cara selalu mencuci tangan setelah keluar rumah,selalu mencuci tangan sebelum makan, membersihkan rumah, menggunakan masker, sering menjaga jarak minimal 2 meter, tidak berjabat tangan, selalu menyediakan makanan sehat, tidak merokok dimasa pandemik, berolah raga 30 menit setiap hari, tidak melakukan perjalanan, dan melakukan vaksin 2x vaksinasi. Dan metode desain yang digunakan adalah Literature review yaitu dengan menggunakan beberapa jurnal dan dari beberapa sumber seperti Google Scholar, yang diterbitkan dari tahun 2019-2021. Didapatkan pula bahwa ada 10 jurnal yang bersumber dari Google Scholar. Didapatkan pula dari jurnal yang dominan bahwasanya lansia rentang terkena covid-19 karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat terhad pencegahan covid-19 pada lansia
The Effect of Keroncong Music Therapy on Reducing Agitation in the Elderly with Dementia Dhita Kurnia Sari; Jimni Maulana; Sismulyanto
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.826 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v7i2.397

Abstract

Dementia naturally occurs along with the aging process, the thing that is most avoided from the symptoms of dementia is agitation. This condition causes feelings such as irritation or excessive anxiety. This can trigger a decline in intellectual capacity which is characterized by cognitive, emotional, and psychomotor disturbances. A continuous therapy with minimal side effects is required before the use of medical therapy which is known to be high in side effects. This study aims to analyze the effect of keroncong music therapy in reducing the level of agitation in the elderly with dementia. Elderlies with dementia using simple random sampling technique. The sample was divided into 29 treatment groups and 29 control groups. The statistical test used was Mann-Whitney. The treatment group was given keroncong music therapy at a dose of 15 minutes a day for 14 consecutive days. At the pre-test, there was no significant difference in agitation levels between the two groups (p=0.748), but at the post-test, a significant difference in agitation levels was found between the two groups (p <0.05). Keroncong music therapy can reduce the level of agitation in the elderly with dementia. Future researchers are expected to be able to conduct research by comparing the effectiveness of keroncong music therapy with other non-pharmacological interventions in reducing agitation levels.