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THE INFLUENCE OF SPRAWL DEVELOPMENT, INCOME, AND INFRASTRUCTURE ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA Imam Buchori; Angrenggani Pramitasari; Agung Sugiri; Anang Wahyu Sejati; Maryono Maryono; Yudi Basuki
Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2012.246 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/geoplanning.5.2.189-204

Abstract

Energy consumption is influenced by many factors. Sprawl development is often alleged as one of its driving factors. Other factors like the increase of community welfare and the improvement of regional infrastructures are often indicated to trigger energy consumption. This study is aimed at investigating the influence of sprawl development and other relevant factors on the energy consumption in Central Java Province, Indonesia. Other variables denoted to influence energy consumption used in this study are road density, people’s income represented by local Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, and GDP growth rate. The observed energy is limited on vehicle fuels. After investigating the significance of correlations among variables, a multiple regression model is employed. By eliminating GDP per capita because of its multicollinearity with other dependent variables, the developed formula shows that fuel consumption is generated by 47.84 of sprawling index, added by 17.21 of road ratio and 17.5 of GDP growth rata, and reduced by a constant of 26.18. These measurements are expected to be useful for urban and regional managers in developing their region, especially in estimating the fuels’ consumption considering the determined regional policies.
EVALUASI EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KAMPUNG SIAGA BENCANA (KSB) PEGANGSAAN DUA : STUDI KASUS RW 03 Kovic Salim; Dara Pristina; Samuel Christian; Angrenggani Pramitasari
JURNAL PELITA KOTA Vol 3 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PELITA KOTA, AUGUST 2022
Publisher : Karimun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51742/pelita.v3i2.581

Abstract

Indonesia, especially Jakarta has very rapid development but is not balanced by an adequate waterway system, which is the main cause of the increasing potential for flood disasters. Flooding is one of the natural phenomena caused by climate change so that floods are not easy to prevent, but the vulnerability to flood risk can be prevented by increasing adaptive capacity. However, by looking at the condition of the people of RW 03 Pegangsaan Dua who are still carrying out disaster preparedness efforts without any adaptive capacity improvement, it aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the KSB Program in increasing the adaptive capacity of the Pegangsaan Dua community in facing flood disasters . The factors that guide to evaluating the KSB have been found. Factors are firstly divided into 3 groups according to the disaster period, pre, during, and after. During the interview process with the purposive sampling method, several uniformities of information have been found related to how the KSB plays a role during disasters but less in efforts to build community preparedness. This KSB is considered ineffective because there are still several things that need to be addressed related to pre and post disaster activities. Keywords : Disaster Preparedness Village, flood, adaptive capacity, effectiveness Abstrak Indonesia, khususnya DKI Jakarta memiliki pembangunan yang sangat pesat namun kurang diimbangi oleh sistem saluran air yang memadai sehingga menjadi penyebab utama meningkatnya potensi bencana banjir. Banjir menjadi salah satu fenomena alam yang disebabkan oleh perubahan iklim sehingga banjir tidak mudah untuk dicegah, namun kerentanan akan risiko banjir tersebut dapat dicegah dengan meningkatkan kapasitas adaptif (adaptive capacity). Namun, dengan melihat kondisi masyarakat RW 03 Pegangsaan Dua yang masih melakukan upaya siaga bencana yang seadanya tanpa adanya peningkatan kapasitas adaptif bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan Program KSB dalam meningkatkan adaptive capacity masyarakat Pegangsaan Dua dalam menghadapi bencana banjir. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi panduan untuk mengevaluasi KSB telah ditemukan. Faktor dibagi terlebih dahulu ke dalam 3 kelompok sesuai dengan masa terjadinya bencana yakni, pra, saat, dan pasca terjadinya bencana. Selama proses wawancara dengan metode purposive sampling, telah didapati beberapa keseragaman informasi terkait bagaimana KSB begitu berperan saat terjadinya bencana tetapi kurang berperan dalam upaya membangun kesiapsiagaan masyarakat. KSB Pegangsaan Dua dinilai belum efektif karena masih ada beberapa hal yang perlu dibenahi terkait kegiatan pra bencana dan pasca bencana. Kata Kunci : Kampung Siaga Bencana, banjir, kapasitas adaptif, efektivitas
REKOMENDASI LOKASI SHELTER KARANTINA MANDIRI SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI PENYEBARAN COVID19 PADA PERMUKIMAN PADAT DI PESISIR UTARA KOTA SEMARANG Surya Tri Esthi Hutama; Muhammad Indra Hadi; Angrenggani Pramitasari; Arif Ganda Purnama
Jurnal Riptek Vol 14, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kota Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2130.603 KB) | DOI: 10.35475/riptek.v14i1.78

Abstract

COVID 19 pandemics has huge implications on population all over the world, not to mention in a densely populated area like North Semarang. Living in overcrowded housing as a consequence of the rapid urban population growth has put people at higher risk of COVID19 outbreak. In other side the community with daily earning still have to work for meets family needs. Other factors which worsen is occurrence of rob flood regularly. Monitored from the recent situation of COVID-19 pandemic, daily-normal social activities have increased the numbers of COVID 19 infection in certain areas, will get worse in overcrowded areas with limited space and amenities. The Health protocol for infected people requiring them to do self-quarantine, thus they need separate space and facilities (shelter). The limited condition of dense residential areas, so that community do not allow self quarantine independently. The aim of this paper is to find alternatives shelter location using spatial method analysis, which considers health protocol and community characteristics. The results show there are four recommendations of shelter locations that suitable for the community to do self-quarantine.