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<![CDATA[Pencahayaan, Jarak Monitor, dan Paparan Monitor sebagai Faktor Keluhan Subjektif Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulaiha, S]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachman, Irwandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>
<![CDATA[ Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v12i1.7529
<![CDATA[Background: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a group of ocular problems (eyes and eyesight) complained by someone working on the computer for a long time. CVS be able to have an impact in daily activities, decreased work productivity, increased errors in work, and decreased job satisfaction. The aim of this study was to identify the factors related of CVS subjective complaints at PT Telkom Akses Jambi 2017. Method: This research was an analytic observational with cross-sectional design, the number of samples in this study using total sampling with inclusion criteria were all computer user workers amount of 41 workers. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with fisher exact test. Results: The results of this study showed from 41 workers, there were 32 (78%) workers who have CVS complaints. The result of bivariate analysis by using fisher exact test showed there were significant between lighting intensity (p=0.020), monitor distance (p=0.006) and monitor exposure (p=0.000) with CVS subjective complaints and there were no significant between sex, age, years of work, length of working using computer, duration of eye rest a monitor posisition with CVS subjective complaints in computer workers in PT Telkom Akses Jambi. Conclusion: The intensity of lighting, the distance of the monitor, and the length of exposure of the monitor was significant with subjective complaints CVS in PT Telkom Akses Jambi. We suggest that the supervision of visual ergonomic computer be necessary in order to reduce the incidence of CVS in workers on a conditional basis, we also advise workers to take appropriate rest periods and stretches such as eye exercises when working.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH INTENSITAS PAPARAN BISING, MASA KERJA DENGAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN KARYAWAN PT. X ]]>
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ipteks Terapan Vol 10, No 3 (2016): JIT ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LLDIKTI Wilayah X ]]>
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DOI: 10.22216/jit.2016.v10i3.597
<![CDATA[Intensitas paparan bising dapat menyebabkan gangguan pendengaran tipe tuli konduktif, tuli sensorineural maupun tuli campuran. Paparan intensitas bising dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan melebihi NAB dapat menyebabkan kerusakan koklea yang akan berakibat tuli sensorineural Tuli konduktif disebabkan oleh intensitas bising yang terjadi dalam waktu yang singkat dapat menyebabkan trauma pada telinga bagian luar hingga gendang telinga, trauma inilah yang dapat mengakibatkan gangguan pendengaran tipe tuli konduktif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitianobservasional dengan disain Cross Sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. X yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan alat bantu berupa kuisioner dan untuk gangguan pendengaran diukur dengan menggunakan alat audiometer. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas paparan bising dengan gangguan pendengaran (p= 0,001; PR 2,7; (95% CI : 1,3-5,2)Â dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara masa kerja dengan gangguan pendengaran (p = 0,000; PR 3,3; (95% CI : 1,9-5,9). Dari analisis stratifikasi dapat disimpulkan variabel riwayat penyakit telinga, masa kerja, riwayat keluarga, usia dan lama kerja merupakan konfounding terhadap intensitas paparan bising dan gangguan pendengaran serta meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gangguan pendengaran.Intensitas paparan bising dan masa kerja merupakan faktor risiko untuk terjadinya gangguan pendengaran pada karyawan PT. X]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PEKERJA DI PLTD/G ]]>
<![CDATA[Harahap, Putri Sahara]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>;
<![CDATA[Zamiati, Zumira]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Endurance Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X ]]>
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DOI: 10.22216/jen.v1i3.487
<![CDATA[Banyak penyakit yang menimpa pekerja berkaitan dengan pekerjaan dan kondisi tempat kerja yang tidak aman, Salah satunya adalah kebisingan. Kebisingan adalah suara atau bunyi yang tidak dikehendaki, maka dari itu kebisingan akan menyebabkan gangguan bagi siapa saja yang bekerja pada lingkungan kerja yang bising tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tekanan darah pada pekerja di PLTD/G Payo Selincah kota Jambi tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua pekerja di PLTD/G Payo Selincah kota Jambi yaitu 48 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan mengguankan metode total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan cara mengambil data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas kebisingan dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p < 0,05), lama pajanan denagn tekanan dan tekanan darah dengan nilai p-value = 0,020 (p<0,05), masa kerja dan tekanan darah dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa variabel intensitas kebisingan, lama pajanan dan masa kerja memiliki hubungan dengan tekanan darah.Many diseases that afflict workers with regard to employment and working conditions are not safe, One is noise. Noise is sound or noise that is not desired, and therefore the noise will cause disruption for anyone who works on the noisy work environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with blood pressure in workers in diesel / G Payo Selincah Jambi city in 2016. This type of research was an observational with cross sectional approach. Samples are all workers in the diesel / G Payo Selincah Jambi city is 48 people. How sampling mengguankan total sampling method. The collection of data by taking the primary data and secondary data. Analyzed using univariate and bivariate results showed no significant correlation between the intensity of noise with a p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), duration of exposure denagn pressure and blood pressure with a p-value = 0.020 (p < 0.05), tenure and blood pressure with a p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The study concluded that the variable intensity of noise, long exposure and a working relationship with blood pressure.]]>
<![CDATA[TEKNIK PENCUCIAN ALAT MAKAN, PERSONAL HYGIENE TERHADAP KONTAMINASI BAKTERI PADA ALAT MAKAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>;
<![CDATA[Harahap, Putri Sahara]]>;
<![CDATA[Yosefin, Hesty]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Endurance Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X ]]>
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DOI: 10.22216/jen.v2i3.2052
<![CDATA[The food is a important thing in the human life, because the food have fungtion give the power or energy in body, build the new body tissues. Opportunity happenstance of food contamination can happen at every preparation food step. The human factor or food processor has a big important influence in food preparation because the food processor can displace bacterio of E.coli to food and than the instruments as plate is the one of the important factor that can motivate spreading if deases.This research was the quantitative with cross sectional design, that purpose to know relationship between personal hygiene and technique of washing plate toward contamination of bacteria on the plate that use by the food stall at Traditional Market of Angso Duo Jambi City. The technique of take sample with quota sampling as many as 30 food stalls and datum was tested by chi-sqaure test. The results of the analysis found no relationship between washing techniques and personal hygiene to the number of germs in the cutlery used by food vendors Angso Duo Market Jambi City with a value of 1,000 pp.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR RISIKO KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PEMULUNG DI TPA TALANG GULO ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Dwike]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>;
<![CDATA[Merdekawati, Diah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X ]]>
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DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i2.2932
<![CDATA[Lower back pain is a clinical syndrome characterized by major symptoms of pain or other uncomfortable feelings in the lower spine. In her job scavengers do the job in a way that is less convenient as picking up garbage carried bend, sustain and attract garbage choice to be taken to a collection point. Cross-sectional study design. Population and sample in this study using total sampling technique in which all registered scavengers at the landfill Talang Gulo. The results of data analysis using Spearman correlation test showed that there is a correlation between working period (r = 0.510 p-Value = 0.000), workload (r = 0.629 p-Value = 0.000) and work attitudes (r = 0.532 p-Value = 0.000) against low back pain on landfill scavengers in Talang Gulo city of Jambi.Nyeri punggung bawah adalah sindroma klinik yang ditandai dengan gejala utama nyeri atau perasaan lain yang tidak enak di daerah tulang punggung bagian bawah. Dalam pekerjaannya pemulung melakukan pekerjaan dengan cara yang kurang nyaman seperti memungut sampah-sampah yang dilakukan secara membungkuk, menopang dan menarik sampah-sampah pilihan untuk dibawa ke tempat pengumpulan. Desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dimana seluruh pemulung yang terdaftar di TPA Talang Gulo. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara masa kerja (r = 0,510 p-Value = 0,000), beban kerja (r = 0,629 p-Value = 0,000) dan sikap kerja (r = 0,532 p-Value = 0,000) terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pemulung di TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENERIMAAN DIRI DAN TINGKAT STRES PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Yan, Loriza Sativa]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>;
<![CDATA[Irma, Rizki]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Endurance Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X ]]>
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DOI: 10.22216/jen.v2i3.2234
<![CDATA[Diabetic Mellitus caused many complications if itâs not treated properly. This condition has been changed several of physical or psychological disturbances for diabetic patientâs health status such as stress. Previous research showed that diabetic patients often become discouraged in controlling the diabetic complications. This study aimed to identify the relationship between self acceptancereâs and stress level among diabetic patients in Kota Jambi. The method of this study is quantitative with crossectional design, by using accidental sampling to collect of 77 samples. Instrument used the Bergerâs self-acceptance questionnaire; data were analyzed by Spearmanâs rank test. The research results showed majority respondents were Diabetes Mellitus patients those women who aged 45-60 years old. The respondents had moderate stress level and poor self-acceptance. This finding indicated that a relationship between self acceptances with level of stress among Diabetes Mellitus patients. Further investigation, improving stress program of diabetic complications in order to repair psychological health status is recomended.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN TINDAKAN 3M PLUS TERHADAP KEJADIAN DBD ]]>
<![CDATA[Hadriyati, Armini]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>;
<![CDATA[Ajizah, Ajizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Endurance Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X ]]>
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DOI: 10.22216/jen.v1i1.601
<![CDATA[Sejak tahun 1968 sampai tahun 2012 World Health Organization (WHO) mencatat negara Indonesia sebagai negara dengan kasus demam berdarah dengue yang tertinggi di Asia Tenggara. Pada tahun 2015 kasus DBD terus meningkat di Wilayah kerja puskesmas Kenali Besar, hal ini menyebabkan beberapa kelurahan yang berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas kenali besar termasuk daerah endemis DBD. Jenis Penelitian yaitu Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sesuai dengan kaedah proportional random sampling yaitu sebanyak 95 responden. Hasil analisis terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tempat penampungan air bersih dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenali Besar (p value = 0,006 p⤠0,05). terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Penyediaan tempat pembuangan sampah dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenali Besar (p value = 0,002 p⤠0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tindakan 3M Plus dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenali Besar (p value = 0,048 p⤠0,05). Ada hubungan antara sarana air bersih, penyediaan tempat sampah dan tindakan 3M Plus dengan kejadian DBD diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenali Besar.From 1968 until 2012 the World Health Organization (WHO) noted the state of Indonesia as a country with cases of dengue fever were the highest in Southeast Asia. In 2015, dengue cases continue to rise in the working area of the health center Kenali Besar, this led some villages in the area of workplace health centers recognize the great including dengue endemic area. Type of research is quantitative research with cross sectional method. Samples taken in this study correspond to proportional random sampling as many as 95 respondents.The results of the analysis of a significant relationship between the clean water reservoirs with the incidence of dengue fever in the region health centers Kenali Besar (p value = 0.006 p⤠0.05). There is a significant relationship between the provision of private trash with the incidence of dengue fever in the region health centers Kenali Besar (p value = 0.002 p⤠0.05). There is a significant relationship between the actions of 3M Plus with the incidence of dengue fever in the region health centers Kenali Besar (p value = 0.048 p⤠0.05).There is a relationship between the water infrastructure, the provision of personal trash and acts 3M Plus the incidence of dengue in the region health centers Kenali Besar Recognize the Great.]]>
<![CDATA[PENCAHAYAAN, JARAK MONITOR, DAN PAPARAN MONITOR SEBAGAI FAKTOR KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulaiha, S]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachman, Irwandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>
<![CDATA[ Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v12i1.7529
<![CDATA[Background: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a group of ocular problems (eyes and eyesight) complained by someone working on the computer for a long time. CVS be able to have an impact in daily activities, decreased work productivity, increased errors in work, and decreased job satisfaction. The aim of this study was to identify the factors related of CVS subjective complaints at PT Telkom Akses Jambi 2017. Method: This research was an analytic observational with cross-sectional design, the number of samples in this study using total sampling with inclusion criteria were all computer user workers amount of 41 workers. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with fisher exact test. Results: The results of this study showed from 41 workers, there were 32 (78%) workers who have CVS complaints. The result of bivariate analysis by using fisher exact test showed there were significant between lighting intensity (p=0.020), monitor distance (p=0.006) and monitor exposure (p=0.000) with CVS subjective complaints and there were no significant between sex, age, years of work, length of working using computer, duration of eye rest a monitor posisition with CVS subjective complaints in computer workers in PT Telkom Akses Jambi. Conclusion: The intensity of lighting, the distance of the monitor, and the length of exposure of the monitor was significant with subjective complaints CVS in PT Telkom Akses Jambi. We suggest that the supervision of visual ergonomic computer be necessary in order to reduce the incidence of CVS in workers on a conditional basis, we also advise workers to take appropriate rest periods and stretches such as eye exercises when working.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Intensitas Paparan Bising Dan Masa Kerja Dengan Gangguan Pendengaran Pada Karyawan PT. X ]]>
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhartono, Suhartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 15, No 1 (2016): April 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkli.15.1.22-27
<![CDATA[Noise exposure can cause hearing loss types of conductive hearing loss, sensorineural hearing loss or deafness mix. Noise exposure in the long term and exceeds the NAB may cause damage to the cochlea which will result in sensorineural deafness. Conductive hearing loss caused by exposure to noise intensity that occur within a short time can cause trauma to the outer ear to the eardrum and middle ear. This was an observational cross sectional design. The sample in this study were employees of PT. X with inclusion criteria. Collecting data using tools such as questionnaires and for hearing loss was measured using a audiometer. The results by Chi-Square test showed significant relation between noise exposure with hearing loss (p = 0.001; PR 2.7 (95%CI : 1.3-5.2) Have a significant relationship between the period of work with hearing loss (p = 0.000; PR 3.3 (95%CI : 1.9-5.9). The stratification analyze can be conclude variables ear disease history, period of work, family history, age it’s not counfounding, whereas length of employment it’s counfounding to the noise exposure and hearing loss as well as increase the risk of hearing loss. Noise exposure and period of work is risk factor for the hearing loss in PT. X]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA GURU SDLB NEGERI 1 KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyudi, Ridho Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisdayana, Rara]]>;
<![CDATA[Husaini, Ahmad]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 6, No 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v6i2.982
<![CDATA[Abstrak Menurut survei awal di SDLB Negeri 1 Kota Jambi pada tanggal 27 Agustus 2019 yang dilakukan oleh peneliti menggunakan kuesioner stres individu Tarwaka 2015 kepada lima guru SDLB Negeri 1 Kota Jambi, didapatkan hasil bahwa kelima responden tersebut mengalami stres rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan stress kerja pada Guru Dasar Sekolah Luar Biasa (SDLB) Negeri 1 Kota Jambi pada tahun 2020.Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 22 orang, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling berjumlah 22 orang. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner. Data di analisis dengan cara univariat dan bivariat dengan chi-square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara suasana kerja dengan stres kerja pada guru SDLB dengan nilai p-value 0,028 dan adanya hubungan antara beban kerja mental dengan stres kerja pada guru SDLB dengan nilai p-value 0,002.Sebaiknya pihak sekolah meninjau ulang kesesusaian antara jumlah guru pengajar dan ketersediaan fasilitas belajar mengajar dengan jumlah murid SDLB Negeri 1 Kota Jambi, kemudian menata ulang kondisi lingkungan kerja, berkaitan dengan pecahayaan maupun suhu ruangan, guna menunjang proses belajar mengajar, serta meminimalisir tingkat stres kerja pada Guru SDLB Negeri 1 Kota jambi. Kata kunci: Suasana kerja, Beban kerja Mental, Stres]]>
