Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia
Vol 13, No 1 (2018)

An Electrochemical Immunosensor for the Detection of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Based on Sandwich ELISA Using Screen Printed Carbon Electrodes

Yeni Wahyuni Hartati (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Muhammad Hilman Daniswara (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Ratna Nurmalasari (Department of Health Analysis, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Bakti Asih, Cimenyan, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia)
Shabarni Gaffar (Unknown)
Toto Subroto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2018

Abstract

B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a 32-amino acid polypeptide, a cardiac neuro hormone that specifically secreted from heart ventricle as a response towards the increase of volume and pressure in the heart. The determination of BNP concentration in patients blood is one of the method used to diagnose heart failure. An electrochemical immunosensor modified with the streptavidin/biotin system on screen printed carbon electrodes for the detection of the BNP antigen was developed in this study. Monoclonal anti-BNP capture antibody was immobilized on streptavidin-modified SPCEs to give a well oriented of antibody. Furthermore, a biotinylated anti-BNP that conjugated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was used as secondary antibody. The electrochemical signal produced by redox activity of substrate 3,3,5,5'-tetramethybezidine dihydrochloride (TMB/H2O2) was measured by differential pulse voltammetry. The BNP immunosensor showed a linear response between 1.0×10-2 and 1.0×102 ng/mL, and the limit of detection was 3.3 ng/mL. BNP immunosensor is a promising technology for the rapid and convenient detection of heart failure.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

jm

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

MOLEKUL is a peer-reviewed journal of chemistry published by the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia. Publishing frequency 2 issues per year, on May and November. This Journal encompasses all branches of chemistry and its ...