Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research

Polymorphism of the Klotho G-395a Gene Promoter with the Incidence of Preeclampsia

Desi Arlindia (Magister of Biomedical Science, Medical Faculty of Sriwijaya Universiy, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Mgs. Irsan Saleh (Unknown)
Zen Hafyy (Department of Biomedical Science, Medical Faculty of Sriwijaya Universiy, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Legiran (Department of Biomedical Science, Medical Faculty of Sriwijaya Universiy, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Erial Bahar (Department of Biomedical Science, Medical Faculty of Sriwijaya Universiy, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Kms. Yusuf Effendi (Department of Obsterics & Gynecology, Muhammad Hoesin Central Hospital, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Ferry Yusrizal (Department of Obsterics & Gynecology, Muhammad Hoesin Central Hospital, South Sumatera, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2020

Abstract

A B S T R A C TIntroduction. Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatalmorbidity and mortality and is still a disease of theory. Klotho is a new gene, inseveral biological processes in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia that play a rolein regulating endothelial nitric oxide production, angiogenesis, production ofantioxidant enzymes and protection against endothelial dysfunction. The Klotho G-395A genotype AA promoter polymorphism is the cause of hypertension. This studyaims to determine the relationship of the Klotho G-395A promoter polymorphism tothe incidence of preeclampsia. Methods. This study is an analytical study with acase-control design. The research was conducted at Pembina community healthcentre of Palembang and the public hospital of Prabumulih in February - July 2020and involving 50 case group and 50 control group. To determine the genotype andallotype of the Klotho G-395A gene promoter polymorphism, using polymerase chainreaction examination. Result. The results showed that the risk factors for maternalage and maternal gestational age had a significant relationship with the incidence ofpreeclampsia (p-value 0.015; p-value 0.000). There was a significant relationshipbetween the Klotho G-395A genotype GA + AA promoter polymorphism and theincidence of preeclampsia (p-value 0.024; OR = 2.571; 95% CI = 1.122-5.895), whileallotypes in the study sample also had a significant relationship with the incidenceof preeclampsia. preeclampsia (p-value 0.025; OR = 1.978; 95% CI = 1.087-3.599).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the Klotho G-395A genepromoter polymorphism and the incidence of preeclampsia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bsm

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

BioScientia Medicina is an open access international scholarly journal in the field of biomedicine and translational research aimed to publish a high-quality scientific paper including original research papers, reviews, short communication, and technical notes. This journal welcomes the submission ...