Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology
Vol 4, No 1 (2020)

Thermal Design Optimization of Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger Liquid to Liquid to Minimize Cost using Combination Bell-Delaware Method and Genetic Algorithm

Reza Setiawan (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
František Hrdlička (Czech Technical University in Prague)
Prihadi Setyo Darmanto (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Vera Pangni Fahriani (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Suciani Rahma Pertiwi (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2020

Abstract

Shell-and-tube heat exchanger is designed to satisfy certain requirements such as heat transfer capability, allowable pressure drop and limitation of size. Beside such requirements, it is important to consider  economical point of view to get the lowest total cost. In this study, computational program and optimization for thermal design shell-and-tube heat exchanger were built for liquid to liquid with no phase change process in four variables design parameters using Bell-Delaware method. The design variables were tube size, tube length, baffle cut to shell inside diameter ratio and central baffle spacing to shell inside diameter ratio. The genetic algorithm was used as optimization method to get lower solution for economical point of view. The results from two study cases show that the genetic algorithm got lower total cost from the original design. The total cost decreased 28.83% in first study case and 52.56% in second study case from the original design.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmest

Publisher

Subject

Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) is a peer reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles and review articles in all areas of Mechanical Engineering and Basic ...