Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Vol. 18 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian

Analysis of land carrying capacity and production factors of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) in Banggai Regency

Krisniati Pamanyo (Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University, Banggai, Indonesia)
Dian Puspapratiwi (Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University, Banggai, Indonesia)
Hertasning Yatim (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University, Banggai, Indonesia)
Hidayat Arismunandar Katili (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University, Banggai, Indonesia)
Mihwan Sataral (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University, Banggai, Indonesia)
Taufik Bidullah (Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics, Tompotika Luwuk University, Banggai, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2021

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the carrying capacity of land and production factors in the development of cocoa production in the Banggai Regency of Central Sulawesi. This research was conducted in 23 sub-districts of the Banggai Regency. Determination of respondents using cluster sampling method or grouping based on area or population location with 114 cocoa farmers. The research data were obtained from primary data, i.e., interviews, questionnaires. In contrast, secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, the Banggai Regency Agriculture Office, and the Center for Research and Development on Agricultural Land Resources. The variables analyzed include regional economics (used LQ and SSA), land carrying capacity (DDL), and the production factors were land area (X1), number of workers (X2), fertilizer costs (X3), and pesticide costs (X4). Thus, this study indicated the direction of land allocation based on the regional economy, land carrying capacity, and cocoa production factors. Overall, cocoa plants could be developed in the Banggai Regency with an area of 419,236.9 hectares. However, there was a need for sound land use data management and intensive cocoa cultivation assistance to increase comparative and competitive human resources and improve the economy for the welfare of the cocoa farming community in the Banggai Regency.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jip

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIP) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes original research articles regarding the advance of agriculture and land resources throughout the world. It publishes original scientific work related to strategic and applied studies in all aspects of agriculture, ...