Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Sodality

Komodifikasi Budaya dan Transisi Etik dalam Perkembangan Pariwisata: Kasus di Suku Osing, Indonesia

Iwan Nurhadi (Department of Communication and Community Development Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Titik Sumarti (Department of Communication and Community Development Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Arya Hadi Dharmawan (Department of Communication and Community Development Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Didin S Damanhuri (Department of Economic Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Mar 2022

Abstract

Tourism development in many cases induces various socio-cultural consequences at the local community level. In Banyuwangi, local government commoditizes traditional rites of the Osing community for tourism purposes. Framed by Granovetter’s social embeddedness and Bentham’s utilitarianism, this study investigated the socio-cultural consequences of tourism development and portrayed how it influenced ethics in tourism activities of the Osing community. Following qualitative research with interviews and observation, the results suggested that Osing economic activities reflected cultural commodification. The cultural commodification expanded social networks in the relational and structural embeddedness that were operated by trust among the actors. While relational embeddedness was recognized on the personal relation, structural embeddedness was identified among government institutions, private sectors, Pokdarwis, and Osing community. Although the cultural commodification was identified, the ethical economic activities remained on collective values, or so called as collective utilitarianisms. The cultural commodification derived to widen social networks, yet the communal ethical economy remained the same. The study proposed community members to construct economic activities based on local values that were utilized to strengthen their socio-cultural identity. The study allowed better understanding of sociological consequences as undergirding framework in policy making and business cooperation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sodality

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan is a scientific journal, focused on Rural Sociological which refers to the key terminology of "Sodality" where the dynamics of the local structures (village/rural) and extra-local has created spaces of social disharmony, thus require the analysis and synthesis of ...