Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan

Pengaruh Subsitusi Tepung Buah Mangrove Rhizophora mucronata DAN Tepung Tapioka Terhadap Kadar Tanin Dan Mutu Organoleptik Kerupuk

Andi Eni Firdani (Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Perikanan, Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan Palu)
Asriani Hasanuddin (Fakultas Pertenakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako)
Roni Hermawan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Apr 2022

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of substitution of R. mucronata mangrove fruit flour and tapioca flour on tannin content and organoleptic quality of crackers. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) for testing tannin levels, while for organoleptic testing using a randomized block design (RAK), namely the formulation of mangrove flour and tapioca flour consisting of 5 treatments with a ratio of P1 (10: 90%), P2 (20: 80%), P3 (30: 70%), P4 (40: 60%) and P5 (50: 50%). Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that the total number of treatments was obtained 15. The parameters observed were tannins and organoleptic (sensory) tests including color, aroma, texture, and taste using 30 untrained panelists. Tannin levels were tested using the UV-Vis Spectrophotometer method, tanning standards. The results of this study indicate that the use of substitution of mangrove fruit flour R. mucronata and tapioca flour showed a very significant effect on the texture, taste, color and aroma of crackers in each treatment (0.01%) and had a tannin content value in the range of 6.75. -22.71 mg / 100g. In this study, it can be concluded that the substitution of mangrove fruit flour R. mucronata and tapioca flour produced crackers with the best organoleptic quality found in P2 treatment (20: 80% ratio) with a tannin content of 8.05 mg / 100g.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSAPI

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Other

Description

Samakia Journal is one means of disseminating information on research results and science and technology advancement in fishery field managed by Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy. Since 2010, journal issuance is done 2 times a year, ie in February and August. Since 2016 the ...