International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)

Effectiveness Of Antipyretic Leaf Extracts Of Frown (Ipomoea Pescaprae L.) In Rats

Fahma Shufyani (Department of Pharmacy, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan)
Ani Rahmadhani Kaban (Department of Pharmacy, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan)
Saiyidatul Fadhilah Pane (Department of Pharmacy, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2022

Abstract

Fever is a condition where the body temperature is above normal (Wardiyah et al., 2016). Normal human body temperature ranges from 36-37°C, fever can exceed 37°C (Kurniati, 2016). The purpose of this study was to determine the fever-reducing effect of Katang-Katang leaf extract (Ipomoea pescaprae L.) on rats induced with baker's yeast. The method used in this research is experimental laboratory. The test animals used were 25 rats which were divided into 5 treatment groups, each group consisted of 5 rats. The positive control group used paracetamol 500 mg/kgBW, the negative control group used 1% CMC Na and the EEDK treatment group with doses of 100, 200, 300 mg/kgBW given orally. Mice were induced with 0.2 ml baker's yeast subcutaneously (s.c). Measurements of the rectal temperature of rats were carried out before and after yeast administration after treatment in consecutive tests at 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 minutes. with EEDK at doses of 200 and 100 mg/kgBW, while paracetamol gave a greater decrease in rectal body temperature in rats than at a dose of 300 mg/kgBW. The results of the analysis showed that EDK doses of 100, 200, and 300 mg/kgBW did not have a significant difference with paracetamol at a dose of 65 mg/kgBW (P>0.05). It can be concluded that EEDK has the same effect as reducing fever in rats but not better than paracetamol. Suggestions for further researchers to carry out this research into dosage form and measure its toxicity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iamsph

Publisher

Subject

Religion Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal considers submissions on any aspect of the health field across age groups and settings, these include: Capacity in public health systems and workforce Dentistry Environmental health Environmental Science Health Economic and Policy Studies Health law and ethics Health Professions Maternal and ...