JURNAL EMBA : JURNAL RISET EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI
Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): JE. Vol 10 No 3 (2022)

THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP TOWARD EMPLOYEE CREATIVITY ON SMALL-MEDIUM ENTREPRISES IN MANADO

Lintang Winastiani Mangku Dipuro (SAM RATULANGI UNIVERSITY)
Joy Elly Tulung (SAM RATULANGI UNIVERSITY)
Regina Trifena Saerang (SAM RATULANGI UNIVERSITY)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2022

Abstract

In developed countries, concern on SMEs is very high. This is due to the fact that SMEs has been considered as the backbone of the economy. However, SMEs are vulnerable to a variety of internal as well as external barriers. As a consequence, governments’ attention to SMEs is mostly in the form of creating conducive environment, entrepreneurship development, access improvement to both domestics and international markets, providing financial facilities, the competitiveness improvement and providing information and supporting network.. The creativity may depend on the employee or situation; an employee may want to be in contact at highest or lowest level although he or she has great potential. The purpose  of this study are Transformational Leadership and Transactional Leadership have a simultaneous effect on Employee Creativity at Restaurant-based Small-Medium Entreprises in Manado. The Result shows that the independent variable which are Transformational Leadership and Transactional Leadership simultaneously affect Employee Creativity as the dependent variable.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

emba

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal EMBA merupakan terbitan berkala sebagai sarana untuk menyebarluaskan hasil penelitian dan ilmu pengetahuan dibidang ekonomi. Diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Univeristas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 4 kali setahun, sejak tahun 2012. Setiap artikel direview oleh ...