Journal of Nutrition Science
Vol 4, No 1 (2023): May, 2023

Relationship of Household Income, Age During Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight (LBW)

Teuku Muliadi (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar)
Marniati Marniati (Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar)
Cukri Rahma (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar)
Sufyan Anwar (Public Health Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar)
Fikri Faidul Jihad (Public Health Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar)
Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar)
Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 May 2023

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) is still a major problem in developing countries including Indonesia. The prevalence of LBW tends to decrease from 2013-2018, from 8.6% to 6.51%. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the relationship between maternal age at pregnancy and household income with the incidence of low birth weight. The type of the study was analytic observational with quantitative method. The population in this study were all mothers who had children aged 6-24 months who resided in West Aceh District and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria by means of simple random sampling. The dependent variable of this study was LB W while the independent variables were maternal age during pregnancy and family income. The risk tendency for each variable was seen using the OR (odds ratio) value which used a Confidence Interval of 95%. The results showed that there was a significant relationship (p=0.049) between the two variables. The amount of household income influences the quality of the mother's health and nutrition intake during pregnancy impacts the weight and health of the child born.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JNS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of nutrition science. JNS, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the nutrition science as follows: Human Nutrition; Community ...