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Relationship between Body Mass Index and Visceral Fat of Participants EXPO 2021 Universitas Teuku Umar Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Suci Eka Putri; Safrida Safrida; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Arif Iskandar
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 2 (2021): November, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (801.221 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v2i2.4377

Abstract

Visceral fat levels contribute to obesity. Visceral fat is fat accumulation in fatty tissue around intra-abdominal organs or commonly referred to as central obesity. The higher the Body Mass Index, the percentage of fat mass and visceral fat will increase. Obesity can have an impact on insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome disorders and degenerative diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and visceral fat. This study uses a cross-sectional design and descriptive-analytic, looking for the relationship between body mass index and visceral fat level. The result shows about 53,6% and 25% of overweight respondents with high and very high visceral fat levels. There is a relationship between body mass index and visceral fat level with p-value obtained is 0,00 (p-value < 0,05). It means that there is a risk of obesity and metabolic syndrome disorders. Prevention efforts are needed by increasing physical activity, consumption of vegetables and fruit, and routine general checks up.
The Relationship between Parenting Patterns and Fish Consumption in Elementary School-Age Children in West Aceh District Wardah Iskandar, SKM, M.Ph; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Sukma Elida; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 1 (2021): May, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.419 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v2i2.3626

Abstract

Seafood is a nutrient-dense food that is needed by children in their infancy. Sea fish is rich in protein, vitamins and minerals as well as omega 3 fatty acids which are very important for the growth of both body cells and brain cells. Several factors are identified as the cause of low fish consumption in Indonesia, among others, the lack of public understanding of nutrition and the benefits of fish consumption for health and intelligence, socio-economy and culture. So that it affects the parenting style of parents in providing food intake to children. The large protein content in fish is expected to be able to improve the nutritional needs of the Indonesian people and the increase in fish consumption is also expected to have an effect on increasing the intelligence of the Indonesian people. The research aimed to determine the relationship between parenting and fish consumption among school-age children in Aceh Barat District. This study was a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study amounted to 173 elementary school age children in grades IV and V. The data was collected by means of direct interviews which included the patterns of upbringing and fish consumption. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate analysis with independent sample t-test. From 173 children, it was found that 80.3% of children consumed fish well, while only 19.7% of children with poor fish consumption. Maternal parenting affects children's fish consumption with an OR = 12.865 (95% CI 4.933-3.552) so that maternal parenting has a 12.86 times chance of influencing fish consumption in children.
The effect of the addition of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) on the formulation of batters on Coating Pick up and Frying Loss fried battered Tempeh Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Safrida Safrida; Afwa Hayuningtyas
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 2 (2021): November, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1030.702 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v2i2.4572

Abstract

One of the fried food processed products that are often found in roadside fried sellers is tempeh. This study aims to study the effect of CMC addition on the results of coating pick-up dan frying loss of fried battered tempeh. Hydrocolloids used were carboxyl methylcellulose (CMC) and pectin with concentrations of addition to the batter as much as 0.3%, 0.5%, 1% of the overall weight of the mixture. Temperature and tempeh frying time is at a temperature of 180oC and for 6 minutes. The results showed fried battered tempeh with the addition of CMC to its batters has good quality measured from the percentage of coating pick-up samples.
The Relation of LBW, Mother’s Height with The Accidence of Stunting in the Children 6-24 months in Aceh Barat Regency Itza Mulyani; Marniati Marniati; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 1, No 2 (2020): November, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (830.163 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v1i2.2774

Abstract

Stunting is the condition of malnutrition where the height is not as proportional as the age which can be investigated by the measurement of height indicator based on age. Stunting signifies the lack of nutrition condition which has happened for a long time and requires the time for children to grow and to be fully recovered. According to Riskesdas 2013 report, the prevalence of stunting in children under five years is 37,2%. One of the provinces which regarded as a serious category is the Province of Aceh with a prevalence of 41,5% consists of the very short 20,1% and the short around 21.4%. The regency of Aceh Barat is one of the regencies in Aceh province. This regency still confronts severe nutritional issues, one of them is stunting with the prevalence of 40,9%. There are many factors related to the case of stunting, for example LBW (Low body weight), mother’s height.Objective: Knowing relation LBW, mother’s height with the accidence of stunting in the children 6-24 months old in Aceh Barat regency.Method: This study is an analytic observational study with the quantitative method. The design of this study is cross sectional which learn the correlation between independent variables and the dependent variables, where the measurement of both variables was conducted at the same time.Result: From 212 children, there are 55,66% children suffer from stunting. The result of bivariate analysis suggests that the factors related to stunting is low birth-weight (p <0.05). Height of the mother are not related to stunting cases (p> 0.05).Conclusion: the factors related to stunting is low birth-weight.
The Relationship between Fiber Consumption and the Incidence of Overweight in Adolescent Girls in Aceh Barat Wardah Iskandar; Afwa Hayuningtyas; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Marniati Marniati
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 1 (2022): May, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i1.5692

Abstract

Nowadays, dietary fiber is no longer a modern food for teenagers in Indonesia. Dietary fiber has long been neglected as an important factor in dietary nutrition. This is due to a lack of public knowledge on the importance of consuming dietary fiber. Adolescence is a transition period from children to adult where they are easily influenced by the surrounding environment, easy to follow the latest trends where it is a determining factor for the quality of adolescents, such as the incidence of overweight in adolescents caused by lack of fiber consumption so that adolescents prefer fast food rather than fruit and vegetables. This study aims to determine the relationship between fiber consumption and the incidence of overweight in adolescent girls in Aceh Barat District. This research is a cross-sectional study with the sample of 50 adolescent girls aged 15-18 years old. Data was collected by means of a 24-hour food recall, weighing, and measuring their body height. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate analysis with independent sample t-test. The results shows that there are 26% of adolescent girls who consume fiber well, while 76% of young women consume fiber bad. Fiber consumption affects the incidence of overweight in adolescent girls where the value of OR=13,588 (95% CI 1.591-116.032). So that fiber consumption has a 13.58 times chance of influencing adolescents girls not to be overweight.
Literatur Review: Potensi Pengolahan dan Manfaat Kesehatan Jamblang (Syzygium cumini L.) Noer Octaviana Maliza; Safrida Safrida; Afwa Hayuningtyas; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda
Jurnal Teknologi Pengolahan Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi Pengolahan Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Jamblang (Syzygium cumini L.) telah banyak dieksplorasi dalam dunia pangan dan farmasi di berbagai negara, karena karakteristik buah dan banyaknya manfaat kesehatan yang dimilikinya. Di Aceh, pemanfaatan tanaman jamblang masih sangat terbatas dan sebagian besar hanya dikonsumsi dalam bentuk segar, pemanfaatan lain dari tumbuhan ini belum banyak diketahui masyarakat akibat terbatasnya penelitian terkait tumbuhan ini di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil studi literasi yang dilakukan dalam kajian ini, di berbagai negara, jamblang telah banyak dimanfaatkan dalam pengolahan pangan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomis, memperpanjang masa simpan, dan meningkatkan diversifikasi pangan, seperti produk jus, sirup, squash, selai, dan bubuk instan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarna alami. Selain itu, telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai manfaat jamblang dalam penanganan berbagai macam penyakit, antara lain antibakteri, antikanker, antidiabetes, dan antihipertensi. Mekanisme tanaman jamblang dalam pengobatan yang telah dilaporkan, yaitu komponen bioaktif  dalam jamblang mengaktivasi  enzim-enzim katalase, glutathione peroksidase, glutathione-s-transferase dan SOD untuk menetralisir produksi radikal bebas yang  berlebih. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu acuan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan penelitian dan pemanfaatan jamblang di Aceh khususnya dan di Indonesia pada masa mendatang.
Effectiveness of Water Extract of Sea Lettuce (Ulva Lactuca) from Aceh to Reduce Blood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Rats Rinawati Rinawati; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 2 (2022): November, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i2.6833

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease characterized by high blood glucose levels caused by damage to the pancreas, which cannot produce insulin. Antidiabetic drugs and insulin injections in the long term have specific side effects, so herbal medicine is considered safer to use. Sea lettuce (Ulva lactuca) is one of the herbal medicines that have the potential as an antidiabetic. Methods: Experimental using a completely randomized design. Rats were divided into five groups with three replicates, namely: Kn = normal control, Ka = STZ control, P1 = DM rats + 200 mg/KgBB extract dose, P2 = DM rats + 300 mg/KgBB extract dose, and P3 = DM rats + 400 mg/KgBB extract dose. The stages of this study began with the preparation of tools and materials, phytochemical tests, the preparation of test animals and testing extracts on test animals, and the measurement of blood glucose levels in rats before and after they were given extracts. Blood glucose levels were measured using a glucometer. Data analysis was performed statistically (ANOVA). The results of the phytochemical tests detected were steroids, saponins, and phenols/tannins, while alkaloids, terpenoids, and flavonoids were not. The most effective blood glucose level measurement result is at a dose of 400 mg/KgBB.
Exploring the Relationship Between Immunization and Stunting: Understanding the Impact of Vaccinations on Child Growth and Development Itza Mulyani; khairunnas khairunnas; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Ahmad Syafiq; Aripin Ahmad; Teuku Muliadi
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 10, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v10i1.7364

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the relationship between stunting and completeness of immunization among children under five years old in Indonesia. The study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Study (IFLS) V big data in 2014. The sample consisted of children aged 12-59 months from 13 provinces in Indonesia, representing 83% of the total population. Data were analyzed using SPSS and STATA programs. Statistical analysis was performed to determine the association between immunization status and stunting. The results showed a significant statistical relationship (p-value <0.05) between immunization status and stunting occurrence among children aged 12-59 months in Indonesia, with a p-value of 0.001 and a PR value of 1.2 (95% CI: 1.14-1.6). Children who receive incomplete immunization have a 1.2 times greater risk of stunting compared to those who receive complete immunization. The study concluded that completeness of immunization is associated with stunting among children under five years old in Indonesia. Therefore, it is essential to ensure complete immunization coverage to prevent stunting in this population.
Penambahan Tepung Tulang Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos) Sebagai Sumber Kalsium dan Fosfor Pembuatan Donat Panggang Bakhtiar Bakhtiar; Syarifah Rohaya; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda Ayunda
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Vol. (11) No. 1, April 2019
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1045.044 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v11i1.13439

Abstract

Tepung tulang ikan bandeng memiliki kandungan kalsium dan fosfor yang tinggi dan dapat menjadi sumber alternatif untuk pemenuhan kalsium dan fosfor dalam tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat penerimaan konsumen terhadap donat dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan bandeng dan pengaruh suhu pemanggangan donat, serta menjadi sumber alternatif pemenuhan kalsium dan fosfor dalam tubuh. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial yang terdiri atas 2 (dua) faktor. Faktor pertama adalah penambahan tepung tulang ikan bandeng dalam adonan kue donat (T) dengan 3 taraf yaitu T1 = 5%, T2 = 7,5%, dan T3 = 10% dari berat tepung terigu. Faktor kedua adalah suhu pemanggangan (S) yang terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu S1 = 170oC, dan S2 = 180oC. Setiap perlakuan diulang 3 (tiga) kali sehingga diperoleh 18 satuan percobaan. Rendemen tepung tulang ikan bandeng yang diperoleh dari proses penepungan yaitu 57,1% dengan nilai kadar kalsium sebesar 5,24% dan fosfor 2,36%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa donat panggang dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan bandeng sebanyak 5% dan suhu pemanggangan 170oC lebih disukai dari semua perlakuan. Nilai terhadap kadar air yaitu  sebesar 17,37%, kadar protein 40,43%, kadar abu 8,39%, kadar lemak 0,03%, kadar kalsium 0,31%, dan kadar fosfor 0,22%. Nilai rata-rata organoleptik terhadap warna yaitu 3,80 (suka), rasa 3,11 (netral), aroma 2,63 (netral), dan tekstur 3,29 (netral).
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Konsumen Memilih Warung Kopi Arabika di Kota Meulaboh Risnadi Irawan; Mustafa Kamal; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Adib Adib; Abdiel Khaleil Akmal; Marlinda Marlinda; T. M. Azis Pandria
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i3.6067

Abstract

Seiring dengan peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi pasca bencana gempa dan tsunami aceh tahun 2004 mempengaruhi tingkat pertumbuhan warung kopi di kota Meulaboh. Hal ini juga menjadi pendorong meningkatnya jumlah konsumen dan berbagai karakter serta sejumlah latar belakang konsumen penikmat kopi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokan konsumen ke dalam beberapa kategori yang didasari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen dalam memilih warung kopi arabika. Penggunaan teknik analisis multivariate dari Principle Component Analysis (PCA) dalam analisis data penelitian dengan tahapan seperti perhitungan matriks korelasi, analisis faktor dan mengestimasi muatan setiap faktor dengan metode estimasi maksimum. Hasil penelitian menunjukan persentase kelima kelompok konsumen warung kopi arabika di Kota Meulaboh ialah penikmat kopi 17,1%, konsumen umum/konvensional 14,2%, konsumen sosialita 13,4%, konsumen trendi 12,8%, konsumen gaya hidup 12,2%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa banyak konsumen memilih warung kopi arabika dikarenakan cita rasa dan kualitas dari kopi yang disajikan, kelompok ini termasuk kedalam orang yang mengerti kopi. Selain kelompok penikmat kopi, warung kopi arabika di Kota Meulaboh juga dikunjungi dari 4 kelompok lainnya seperti konsumen umum yang memilih warung kopi arabika dikarenakan rekan kerja, konsumen sosialita karena hubungan sosial, konsumen trendi karena gengsi dan konsumen gaya hidup dengan alasan brand dan status sosial.