Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease
Vol 4, No 4 (2013)

IDENTIFICATION OF INFLUENZA VIRUSES IN HUMAN AND POULTRY IN THE AREA OF LARANGAN WET MARKET SIDOARJO-EAST JAVA, INDONESIA

Frederika, Edith ( Influenza Study Group - Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga)
Mareta, Aldise ( Influenza Study Group - Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga)
Poetranto, Djoko ( Influenza Study Group - Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga)
Wulandari, Laksmi ( RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya - Departement of Internal Medicine)
Setyoningrum, Retno Asih ( RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya - Departement of Internal Medicine)
Setyowati, Lucia Landia ( RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya - Departement of Internal Medicine)
Yudhawati, Resti ( RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya - Departement of Internal Medicine)
Soegiarto, Gatot ( RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya - Departement of Internal Medicine)
Yamaoka, Masaoki ( Cellaboration Research Center - Emerging Re-emerging Infeetions Disease, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga - Kobe University Japan)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jul 2015

Abstract

Background: Influenza is a viral infection that attacks the respiratory system (nose, throat, and lungs) that commonly known as “flu”. There are 3 types of influenza viruses, such as type A, type B, and type C. Influenza virus type A is the type of virus that can infect both human and animals, virus type B are normally found only in human, and Influenza virus type C can cause mild illness in human and not causing any epidemics or pandemics. Among these 3 types of influenza viruses, only influenza A viruses infect birds, particularly wild bird that are the natural host for all subtypes of influenza A virus. Generally, those wild birds do not get sick when they are infected with influenza virus, unlike chickens or ducks which may die from avian influenza. Aim: In this study, we are identifying the influenza viruses among poultry in Larangan wet market. Method: Around 500 kinds of poultry were examined from cloacal swab. Result: Those samples were restrained with symptoms of suspected H5. The people who worked as the poultry-traders intact with the animal everyday were also examined, by taking nasopharyngeal swab and blood serum. Conclusion: Identification of influenza viruses was obtained to define the type and subtype of influenza virus by PCR.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJTID

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

This journal is a peer-reviewed journal established to promote the recognition of emerging and reemerging diseases specifically in Indonesia, South East Asia, other tropical countries and around the world, and to improve the understanding of factors involved in disease emergence, prevention, and ...