Habitat
Vol. 33 No. 1 (2022): April

An Identification of a Spatial Interaction Towards Rice Import in Selected ASEAN+3 Countries

Ekalia Yusiana (IPB University)
Dedi Budiman Hakim (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University)
Tanti Novianti (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University)
Yusman Syaukat (Department of Resource and Environmental Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Apr 2022

Abstract

Rice turns out as significant commodity in order to meet people’s needs of food on a half of the world's population. Rice is the most consumed commodity in Asia and wold, especially countries that are members of the ASEAN+3. The need for rice that is a basic necessity must be met, thus, the supply must be maintained as well to meet the needs of staple food, and every country conducts a trade through import activities. This study aims at examining whether there is a spatial interaction of rice import in the ASEAN+3. The results of the Moran I Test show that there is a spatial interaction on rice import in the ASEAN+3 towards 11 selected countries. Trade groupings (agglomeration) were also identified in the trade area. Identification of trade groupings occurs in several countries regarding countries that are in the low-high quadrant such as Vietnam, Thailand, Republic of Korea and Indonesia.

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