Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Volume. 3, No. 3, July 2015

p53 Gene Codon 72 Polymorphisms among Cervical Carcinoma Patients

Basyar, Rustham (Unknown)
Saleh, Agustria Z (Unknown)
Sastradinata, Irawan (Unknown)
Yuwono, Yuwono (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jul 2015

Abstract

Objective: To identify the association between p53 gene codon 72 polymorphism and cervical carcinoma. Method: An analytic observational study with case-control design, from November 2013 until March 2014 in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Microbiology Laboratory Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, Dr. Moh. Hoesin Hospital Palembang. Result: In total there are 100 samples analyzed consisting of 50 subjects and 50 control groups. Genotype distribution in subject group are 54% Arg/Arg, 42% Pro/Arg and 4% Pro/Pro, and in control group are 36% Arg/Arg, 46% Pro/Arg and 18% Pro/Pro. Arg/Arg genotype is at risk of cervical carcinoma 6.7 times higher compared with Pro/Pro genotype (p=0.013; OR 6.75; 95% CI 1.34-34.94). Arg allele in the p53 gene codon 72 increase the risk of cervical carcinoma 2.6 times more than Pro allele. Conclusion: Proline mutation to Arginine in gene p53 P72R is one of the risk factor for cervical carcinoma. Keywords: arginine, cervical carcinoma, gene p53 codon 72, polymorphism, proline

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