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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak
Published by STIE AAS Surakarta
ISSN : 1412629X     EISSN : 25793055     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak (JAP) diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari dan Juli) oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi - AAS Surakarta.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 35 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021" : 35 Documents clear
Dampak Thin Capitalization, Profitabilitas, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tindakan Penghindaran Pajak Tesa Anggraeni; Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1530

Abstract

This researcher examines how thin capitalization, profitability, and company size affect tax avoidance. The sample used is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017 to 2019. The sampling method uses purposive sampling in order to obtain 69 manufacturing companies. This study uses panel data regression analysis techniques with the help of the Eviews 10. This study shows that the independent variable thin capitalization has no effect on tax avoidance. While profitability has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, and company size has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance.
Financial Market Integration Between Stock Market From North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Member Yasir Maulana; Wely Hadi Gunawan
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1518

Abstract

Economic recession or crisis could show a higher possibility of financial crisis transmission in an integrated stock market. Integration between financial markets is a channel of spreading the devastating effects of the crisis. The objective of this study is to detect significant interactions among the stock markets of countries that are members of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). NAFTA is a regional partnership with members from the United States, Canada and Mexico that are committed to reducing trade and investment barriers between member countries. The methodology of this research with VAR VECM model consists of three stages, the first analysis of the presence impact of the stock market index using the Granger Causality Test. Second, analyze the speed of response of an index to a change / shock in another index using the Impulse Response Function (IRF). The third stage analyzes the impact of changes / shocks from one index to other indices by using Variance Decomposition. From the 5 sets of stock market data for NAFTA countries, the results of the study show that there is only one cointegration. When viewed in the cointegration process of each of the two data series, cointegration occurs between the Nasdaq index with TSE and Nasdaq with MSE. Whereas TSE and MSE did not find any cointegration.
Penerapan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) 45 Dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Ika Farida Ulfah; Ardyan Firdausi Mustoffa; Wijianto Wijianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1808

Abstract

Abstrak: Muhammadiyah Business Charity in the field of Education is a Charity Business which is engaged in Primary, Secondary and Advanced Education. Judging from the objective of a Muhammadiyah Business Charity in the Education Sector, it doesnnot seeknprofit or profit in carryingmoutnitsnfunctions, thenfoundation obtains fundsnfrom waqf, grants, donations and donations...from the community. Based ..on this, Muhammadiyah's Charity Business in Education has an obligation to be accountable andnreport the..funds used to related parties. The financial accountabilitymof an institutionnthat is not’ looking for profitnor profit must benprepared according to the..rules in accordancenwith the Financial Accounting Standards (SAK) and reinforced by the rules contained in the Statement of Financial..AccountingnStandards (PSAK) 45 which regulates the FinancialnReporting of Non-Profit Organizationsi. So it is necessary to apply PSAK 45 and Human Resources (HR) according to their competencies to be able to produce quality financial reports. The research methodnused is descriptivenanalytical method. The unitnof analysis for thisnresearch is the treasurer of TK / BA Muhammadiyah in Ponorogo Regency. The datanused are primaryndata. The sampling technique used saturated sampling. Thenstatistical analysist.used is multiple nregressiontanalysis. The results of this studynare: first, the implementation of PSAK 45 has a positive effectnon the qualitynof Aisyiyah's Kindergarten / BA Financial Report. Second, HR competencies have a positive effect on the quality of financial reports of TK / BA Aisyiyah and third, the implementation of PSAK 45 and HR competencies simultaneously have a positiveneffect on the qualitynof financialnreports.
Model Pengukuran Kualitas Audit pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Kota Medan : Pendekatan Partial Least Squares (PLS) - SEM Analisys Novien Rialdy; M. Firza Alpi; Nadia Ika Purnama; Januri Januri
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1514

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the quality of the audit at the public accounting firm in Medan. This research is a basic research. The research was conducted in several public accounting firms (KAP) in Medan City. The population in this study were all independent auditors who worked at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in Medan City, which were registered in the IAI Directory of the Public Accountants Compartment in 2018-2019, totaling 168 auditors. Sampling is done using probability techniques that provide equal opportunities for each member of the population to be elected. Because the number of the study population is small, all populations are sampled (census). The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data used in this study were obtained by distributing questionnaires to internal auditors who work at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in Medan City. The results showed that there was a significant effect of accountability on audit quality. There is a significant effect of competence on audit quality. There is a significant effect of independence on audit quality. There is a significant effect of professional ethics on audit quality. And the professional ethics moderation model is able to strengthen the influence of competence on audit quality.
Pengaruh Modal Sendiri, Jumlah Anggota Terhadap Pertumbuhan Koperasi Di Kota Pematangsiantar Supitriyani Supitriyani; Khairul Azwar; Elly Susanti; Astuti Astuti
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1540

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of own capital and the number of members partially and simultaneous on the growth of cooperatives (SHU) in Pematangsiantar City Cooperative in 2017-2019 periods. Data collection in this study is conducted by interview, observation and documentation methods. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study were 17 cooperatives with the 2017-2019 periods with population of 86. The analysis techniques have been carried outusing simple and multiple linear regression, with the program SPSS 21. The partial test results of the t test show that own capital has a positive and significant effect on SHU while the number of members has a negative and significant effect on SHU. Meanwhile the results simultaneous testing hrough the F test shows that the own capital and the number of members have a positive and significant effect on SHU. The results of the determinant test have an adjusted R square (R2) value of 0.227 which means that the effect of own capital and the number of members on SHU is 22.7% and the remaining 77.3% is explained by variables or other factors not examined in this study, such as loan capital, total deposits, business volume and total assets. Keywords : Own Capital, Number of Members, SHU
Pengungkapan Laporan Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pengaruh Kualitas Corporate Governance Terhadap Asimetri Informasi Laailatul Amanah; Nursiam Nursiam; Suhesti Ningsih
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1512

Abstract

The application of good corporate governance is a fundamental need for companies and other institutions to succeed in the long term, good governance will force companies to conduct sufficient financial statement disclosures so as to reduce information asymmetry for users of financial statements. This study aims to examine whether quality of corporate governance influences information asymmetry through disclosure of financial statements. The object of this study is a non-financial category compannies that has obtained a score related to the implementation of corporate governance by IICG which was published in SWA magazine as the Most Trusted Conpany from 2012 to 2018. The sample selection process uses purposive sampling. The results of sample selection were obtained by 52 companies The data analysis technique in this study uses path analysis. The test of the direct effect of quality of corporate governance on information asymmetry shows that corporate governance quality has a positive effect on information asymmetry, while the test results of the indirect effect of corporate governance quality on information asymmetry through financial statement disclosure show that disclosure of financial statements is not a mediating variable on the effect of corporate governance quality on information asymmetry, this is caused because almost all sample companies make disclosures of financial statements in a relatively the same amount but the CG score results change in each year.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan, Umur Sukuk, Reputasi Auditor Dan GCG Terhadap Peringkat Sukuk Rifqi Muhammad; Siti Aisyah
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i01.1309

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profitabilitas, leverage, ukuran perusahaan, pertumbuhan perusahaan, umur sukuk, reputasi auditor, dan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) terhadap peringkat sukuk. Tujuan adanya peringkat ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada para investor mengenai keadaan penerbit sukuk dan resiko apa saja yang akan ditanggung, sehingga peringkat sukuk dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alat pertimbangan investor dalam melakukan investasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan penerbit sukuk yang diperingkat oleh lembaga pemeringkat Standard & Poor’s Rating pada tahun 2013-2018. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 16 perusahaan yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan dengan model regresi linear berganda dan menggunakan software EViews 9.0. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa profitabilitas dan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap peringkat sukuk. Leverage, ukuran perusahaan, pertumbuhan perusahaan dan umur sukuk berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap peringkat sukuk. Reputasi auditor berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan.
Pengaruh Faktor Psikologis terhadap Penggunaan E-SPT dan Dampaknya terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Amir Hidayatulloh; Rizqa Awalia Rahman; Agung Dwi Nugroho; Faishal Prahatma Ganinda; Kahfi Fikrianoor
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1448

Abstract

This type of research is a causal hypothesis testing research. The approach taken in this studies a quantitative approach. This research objective are (1) to find out psychological factors that influence to uses e-SPT, and (2) to find out the use of e-SPT toward personal taxpayer compliance. The population in this research were taxpayer in Indonesia. The sample in research were personal taxpayer in Indonesia. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling, with the criteria of taxpayer who have a tax identification number (NPWP) and use of e-SPT. This research obtained 110 respondents. Testing the hypothesis in the study using WarpPLS. This research found that the use of e-SPT by taxpayer influenced by performance expectations, effort expectation, social influence, and facilitating condition. The research also found that the use of e-SPT affected tax compliance.
Pengaruh Minat Masyarakat Terhadap Produk British Propolis Sri Laksmi Pardanawati; Fandy Tri Apriyono
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1673

Abstract

This study aims to determine what factors influence consumer purchase interest in British propolis products among students and lecturers of ITB AAS Surakarta. The variable consists of 4 independent variables (independent), namely product information, prices, promotions and business opportunities. This study uses a quantitative approach with data collection methods carried out through instruments or questionnaires distributed online to students and lecturers of ITB AAS Surakarta. The samples taken were as many as 92 respondents with the system. The data obtained were then processed using the SPSS version 23 application. This analysis used the validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression test, statistical test through the T test, F count and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the t test show that product information has a significant effect on purchase intention, while price, promotion and business opportunities partially do not have a significant effect on consumer buying interest. The results of the F-test show that product information, prices, promotions and business opportunities simultaneously have a significant effect on consumer buying interest. While the R2 test results show that product information, prices, promotions and business opportunities significantly influence consumer buying interest with an effect of 39.8%. While the remaining 60.2% is influenced by other variables outside this model. Keywords: Product, Price, Promotion, Business Opportunities, Consumer Purchase Interest
Model Pengendalian Internal Pesantren Abd. Mujib; Siti Maria Wardayati; Muhammad Miqdad
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JAP VOL. 21 No. 02, Agustus 2020 - Januari 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v21i02.1319

Abstract

This research aims to produce a model of internal control at Pesantren as an educational institution that upholds the values of Islamic culture and traditions. In managing its organization, each entity has the same potential to correct fraud. One of supports expected to be able to prevent fraud and become an effective means to achieve goals is the internal control. The qualitative researchis conducted with a strategy grounded theory at Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo. The results of this study found that the unique element of Pesantren is the value of spirituality that underlies all activities. These elements of spirituality are categorized as the following, namely 1) the categories of beliefs and attitudes consisting of iman, akhlak, amanah, spiritual connection and barokah, 2) practice consisting of niat, khidmah, musyawarah and istikharah, 3) management consisting of Pengasuh Pesantren, centralization and salaf-khalaf, and 4) pesantren heritage consisting of ibadah, wirid, hizib and istiqamah. These spiritual elements become effective fortress for pesantren in carrying out all its activities, and are named Spiritual-based Internal Control

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