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Paediatrica Indonesiana
Published by Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia
ISSN : 00309311     EISSN : 2338476X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of health practice throughout the world.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 21 No 7-8 (1981): July - August 1981" : 5 Documents clear
Recurrent abdominal pain in children Pitono Soeparto; Liek Djupri; Rustiadji Rustiadji; Harjoga Sandi
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 7-8 (1981): July - August 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.7-8.1981.168-74

Abstract

A total of 48 children aged between 3-12% years, who had complained of at least three episodes of abdominal pain in a period of longer than 3 months, underwent investigations.Routine studies included: blood exam, stool and urine analysis and G.l. X-ray series. EEG, lVP and gall bladder study were occasionally performed.Of the 48 patients studied, 25 (52.1%) were of unknown cause, 11 (22.9%) had emotional disorders, 6 (12.5%) had allergic disorders, 3 (6.3%) had ulcers, 2 (4.2%) had epilepsy and (2.1%) had narrowing of the duodenum.Treatment consisted mostly of psychological approach supported by symptomatic therapy (antacid + fentonium bromide = ulcesium). The results of treatment were in general satisfactory.Upper G.l. studies appeared still to be of value in children with R.A.P. Besides for detecting. organic causes, it is also of importance as part of the psychological approach to convince both the parents and the child that no real organic disease actually existed.
Health for all: the urgent need of health by the people concept Muzief Munir
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 7-8 (1981): July - August 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.7-8.1981.175-80

Abstract

lndonesia which consists of more than 13.000 islands has 147 minion population distributed 900 inhabited tislands.Around 66% of the total population live an Java which is only 7% of Indonesia's total land area. As in other developing countries, 80% of her population live in rural areas, and 40% of the total populaton consist of the vulnerable groups namely children under five of age and women in the child bearing age.
Survey on sexual maturation on freshmen at the University of North Sumatera, Medan Helena Siregar; Rusdijas Rusdidjas; A. H. Sutanto; Zakaria Siregar; M. Sjabaroedin Loebis
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 7-8 (1981): July - August 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.766 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.7-8.1981.141-6

Abstract

A survey was conducted on freshmen in the year 1975. They consisted of 971 students: 705 boys and 266 girls. The boy’s age ranged from18 to 23 years while the girl's age ranged from 18 to 22 years. The survey was done with the retrospective method by filiing questionnaires.We found that puberty started earlier among the girls than the boys and that menarche started at the age of 14.75 years, which was later than found in other countries.
The preschool child in Suka Village, North Sumatera. I. Feeding practices and measured food intake Jane A. Kusin; H. S. R. Parlindungan Sinaga; K. Purba; U. Rengvist; J. M. Houtkooper
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 7-8 (1981): July - August 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1243.159 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.7-8.1981.147-160

Abstract

Childfeedillg practices were recorded for 398 children, age 0 - 5 years. Breastfeeding was continued for about 2 years.Supplementary food during infancy consisted mainly of rice in the form of gruels or porridge. After one year of age fish was introduced, at 2 years children were given part of the family diet composed of rice, fish and some vegetables mainly of the non-leafy type.In 2 seasons food consumption of 59 children, age 1 - 5 years was weighed. The habitual diet was somewhat low in energy (65 - 98% of RDl), ample in protein  (108 - 158% of RDI) but inadequate in calcium (36 - 86% of RDI), iron (44 - 48% of RDI), retinol equivalents (26 - 44% 0/ RDI) and riboflavin (34 – 41% of RDI).The inadequacy of the diet was mainly due to improper use of available foods, cultural habits and permissiveness of the mother towards the child. In this village nutrition and health education as well as a belter childcare can make a contribution to the diversification and improvement of the preschool child's diet.Compared with dietary intakes of preschool children on Java, the Suka diet was superior to the Javanese diet in energy and protein, similarly inferior in fat, calcium, riboflavin and retinol equivalents.
Dysentry from gastroenteritis in infancy Pitono Soeparto; Liek Djupri; Haroen Noerasid; Darto Saharso
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 7-8 (1981): July - August 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.23 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.7-8.1981.161-7

Abstract

Sixty three infants aged below 3 years suffering from dysentery form gastroenteritis were investigated. The investigation included clinical symptoms, course of the disease, stool ova and parasites and stool cultures for enterobacterial pathogens.Stool examinaJions revealed: 25.4% Entamoeba histolytica, 22.2% E.E. coli, 15.9% Salmonellae, 1.6% E.E. coli and Salmonella, 1.6% E.E. coli and E. histolytica and 1.6% Staph. aureus.The etiologic agent in the remaining 31.8% oj the patients remained unknown.The clinical features, the possible pathogenesis and treatment of the discovered pathogens are briefly discussed.

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