JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik)
JISPO adalah Jurnal ilmiah yang dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh FISIP UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung yang telah terindeks di Moraref, Google Schoolar, Neliti dan Mendeley. Bagi anda yang berminat mengirimkan artikel ilmiah dapat melakukan registrasi sebagai Author dan mengikuti langkah -langkah selanjutnya.
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RONGO-RONGO DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN RUMAH TANGGA
Riki Bugis;
Sofian Malik;
Rudy Kurniawan;
M. Chairul Basrun Umanailo;
Hayati Hehamahua
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5201
The term rongo-rongo is a burden-bearing worker in the namlea market. As a carrier, the rongo-rongo load up each item that is thought by the customer and follows the conscription for shopping. Occupational risks and health hazard do not prevent them from continuing to keep busy to meet the economic family. This study is a qualitative study that describes the existence of the rongo-rongo in order to meet the needs of the home. The location of this study is in the village Karang jaya, market namlea, namlea terminal, with visibility for informant activity. Studies have shown that the existence of rongo-rongo is a major pilar of the household’s living resources, an effort to control household needs is done by focusing on physical strength without considering ill-health risks. In addition to making up for needed, the rongo-rongo does the activities outside of the main work o.g cleaning up stores of laundry and agricultural product.
KOTA CERDAS DAN KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI
Agus Mauluddin;
Sisca Lestari
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5120
This study aims to show that "smart cities" are smart society. Smart cities apply the principle of meritocracy in every policy, including education policy. With the perspective of functional structure sociology as a analysis, and examining facts through literature, this study also shows that the foundations of the myth of Meritocracy and the theory of correspondence do not hold firm that social reproduction in society is obvious, but our argument, the social status of the actor is not always linear with the actor's social status. Social mobility will be realized because the principle of meritocracy is applied in every policy. As a result, meritocratic policies are the main principles of smart sociological cities (apart from system integration and application of technology in a city).
PENERAPAN AJARAN MELAWAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI: STUDI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI YANG DIPUTUS SETELAH PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 003/PUU-IV/2006
Azrijal Azrijal
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.4956
The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of the teachings against the law against acts of corruption that violate the provisions of Article 2 of Law No. 31 of 1999 Jo Law Number 20 of 2001 after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 003 / PUU-IV / 2006 and criminal prosecution of perpetrators criminal acts of corruption that violate the provisions of Article 2 of Law Number 31 of 1999 Jo Law Number 20 of 2001 after the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 003 / PUU-IV / 2006. The teachings against the law that are regulated in the provisions of Article 2ayat (1) of Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 include teachings against the law in formal and material terms. However, after the Constitutional Court's Decision Number 003-PUU / IV / 2006 stated that it was against the law recognized in the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 as long as it was against formal law. This means that as the final and binding nature of the Constitutional Court's decision, after the Constitutional Court's decision a criminal act of corruption that violates the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) in matters against the law must be interpreted as against the law in the formal sense and no longer permitted to interpret against the law in the material sense.
PERANAN INDUSTRI SONGKET DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PENGRAJIN DI NAGARI HALABAN KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA
Herlina Effendi;
Osmet Osmet;
Ifdal Ifdal
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5229
Development of rural areas is one of the targets in achieving national development. Industry is a way to accelerate rural development in an effort to improve the living standards of the community, one of them is through a local wisdom-based industry, the Halaban Songket industry. This industry is believed to have great potential for the economy in Nagari Halaban. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the Halaban Songket home industry and the pattern of relations between entrepreneurs and craftsmen in the Halaban Songket Home Industry, and the role of the Halaban Songket industry as an alternative source of household income. This research was conducted with quantitative methods, namely surveys supported by qualitative data. 35 respondents were chosen randomly by multistage sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the characteristics of the Halaban Songket industry as a handicraft industry carried out by almost 70 percent of women in Nagari Halaban with an average age of craftsmen is 37 years and the level of junior high school education. Craftsmen and entrepreneurs form patron-client patterns in work relations and social relations activities. As well as the Halaban Songket Industry contributed 55.34 percent to the income of songket craftsmen households.
PENGUATAN PENGEMBANGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI (PSE) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN
Petrus Ans Gregorius Taek;
Darsono Wisadirana;
Wawan Sobari
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5134
This qualitative case study aims to assess the contribution of the PSE Commission in alleviating poverty and to analyze PSE institutional strengthening in the success of poverty alleviation priority programs. Institutional strengthening is the key to the sustainability and success of poverty alleviation programs. However, there are studies that show that institutional strengthening through legal aspects, Provincial Drinking Wages and public policies have been effective enough to alleviate poverty. Of the many findings that exist, researchers discovered new things, namely through institutional strengthening in aspects; Structure, HR, Finance, Organizational Funding and Assets, Monitoring and Evaluation, Legality, Data and Information and Collaborative Networks can determine the success of the institution in alleviating poverty and the sustainability of poverty alleviation priority programs. The pattern of the empowerment approach carried out by the government is seen as less touching on the problems of the poor because it is project oriented, while the one carried out by the Catholic Church is oriented towards religious values.
TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN DESA PADA PERBEDAAN INDEKS DESA MEMBANGUN (IDM): STUDI TIGA DESA DI KABUPATEN MALANG
Eka Setyowati
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5324
Development in the village is very important, because the majority of Indonesian citizens live in rural areas. So far Kemendesa has not seen any governance factors in assessing IDM differences in a village. Kemendesa only sees in terms of economic, social and environmental factors. This study aims to look at the extent to which governance factors in producing different village indexes develop. The results of the study indicate that there is a positive contribution to the factors of village governance towards the final results of the village index building. This can be seen in terms of the factors of the government of the Tumpang Village, Malangsuko Village and Pulungdowo Village, both involving the village community in the policy making process, for example in the preparation of the Regional Budget, Making Village Regulations or other activities. But the fundamental differences between the three villages are at different levels of community participation. In the village, overlapping communities is more participatory compared to the villages of Malangsuko and Pulungdowo.
PROGRAM KALESANG DESA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA
Mansyur Nawawi;
Rudy Kurniawan;
M. Chairul Basrun Umanailo;
Hamiru Hamiru;
Salma Yusuf
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5196
The village Kalesang Program is a government business of Buru Regency to improve the lives of the village community with participatory planning patterns that come from the government and society. The Kalesang village includes the planning and implementation of Village development conducted jointly between the Government and the village community. This research is a qualitative study aimed at describing the implementation of the village's Kalesang program as a poverty alleviation instrument in rural communities. The research location focuses on Lala, Namlea and Marloso with the consideration of different social-economic characters with other villages in Namlea subdistrict. The number of informants interviewed was 45 people divided into communities, village apparatus and community leaders. Analytical techniques used to follow the concept of Miles and Huberman where activities in the analysis of qualitative data are conducted interactively and continuously. The results showed that the village's Kalesang program was able to become a development instrument and empowerment that was able to foster cooperation from the Community and government to plan and implement development and to keep watching it Through active participation. The end goal of the village Kalesang in the form of poverty testing made easy in the frame of harmonization and synergy between the government and the community to cooperate in resolving the problem of Village development.
GERAKAN BUPOLO MAGHRIB MENGAJI SEBAGAI MEDIA PRURALISME
Abdul Latif Wabula;
M. Chairul Bahrun Umanailo;
Rudi Kurniawan;
M. Rusdi;
Rahmat Nuthihar
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.4955
Bupolo Maghrib Mengaji Movement is a form of social community movement initiated by the Buru’s Government with the Ministry of Religion of Buru Regency as an effort to spend maghrib time and to avoid the Buru community from the negative impact of technological developments and make the movement as a media to achieve pluralism. This research is a qualitative study which aims to describe the implementation of the Bupolo Maghrib Mengaji Movement in Namlea District, Buru Regency. The research location was focused on Namlea District with consideration of the density and heterogeneity of the community. The number of informants who will be interviewed was 25 people who were taken purposively. The technique of analysis used by Miles and Huberman in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the Bupolo Maghrib Mengaji Movement received a positive response from the community where the initiation carried out by the community was able to become an instrument of achieving harmonization of community life to maintain and to remind each other in spending Maghrib time. Also, the sectoral mapping of community activities in the Bupolo Maghrib Mengaji Movement raises two components namely moral and ethics which functioned to foster and maintain pluralism in Namlea District. Pluralism is an important basis for living tolerantly in a society that is different from tribes, groups, religions and customs.
PANDANGAN JAMAAH TABLIGH TERHADAP POLITIK: STUDI DI KECAMATAN NANGGALO KOTA PADANG
Candra Candra;
Zamzami Zamzami;
Deky Sukma Indra
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5325
This study aims to, understand, describe and analyze the perspectives / views of the Tablighi Jamaah Nanggalo District, Padang City on the simultaneous selection of the Governor and Deputy Governor of West Sumatra in 2015. This study uses a conceptual, historical and case approach. Based on previous research, the average Tablighi Jamaah has preached by instilling anti-political ideology. But another side shows that the growth rate of the number of pilgrims is always increasing. If this phenomenon continues to develop, it is assumed that it will have an effect on the continued decline in voter turnout. The results of this study indicate that the political perceptions of the Jamaah Tabligh in Nanggalo Subdistrict have been divided into two, some of which have been directly involved and some are still surviving, not active in politics. This is based on several factors such as the diversity of social backgrounds and the diversity of religious understandings.
MODAL SOSIAL PEKERJA MINYAK KAYU PUTIH DI DESA WAPLAU
Hamiru Hamiru;
M. Chairul Basrun Umanailo;
Hayati Hehamahua;
Iskandar Hamid
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5199
The social capital found in the community in Waplau Village of Buru Regency grows and develops in line with the achievement of fulfilling the necessities of life. The relationship of cooperation in the distillation of oil from eucalyptus leaves is built among landowners, tenants, renters, and receptors so that social capital is built with participation, trust, cooperation, and reciprocity become the norm which continues to be maintained. This research was conducted based on the preference for the implementation of the eucalyptus oil refining process in Waplau Village as an effort to gain profits and fulfill household needs. The research location was focused in Waplau Village considering the number of eucalyptus oil workers which was more dominant compared to other villages in Buru Regency; the research samples were eucalyptus landowners, land tenants, rental workers, and collectors. The researcher uses primary data obtained from the results of observations and direct interviews with informants. The data analysis method used proposed by Miles and Huberman and Spradley. The results showed that social capital is an indicator of the success of eucalyptus oil workers in achieving goals. The social capital aspect has a strong relationship with the existence of landowners, tenants, and rental workers, as well as working groups among anaconda, leaf sequencer, cook and laborer in completing the task of refining oil so that social capital is able to become an instrument for eucalyptus oil productivity in Waplau village.