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Contact Name
Yopi Andry Lesnussa, S.Si., M.Si
Contact Email
yopi_a_lesnussa@yahoo.com
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Redaksi BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu matematika dan terapan, Ex. UT Building, 2nd Floor, Mathematic Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura Jln. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Unpatti, Poka - Ambon 97233, Provinsi Maluku, Indonesia Website: https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/ Contact us : +62 85243358669 (Yopi) e-mail: barekeng.math@yahoo.com
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Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 19787227     EISSN : 26153017     DOI : https://search.crossref.org/?q=barekeng
BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is one of the scientific publication media, which publish the article related to the result of research or study in the field of Pure Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Focus and scope of BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan, as follows: - Pure Mathematics (analysis, algebra & number theory), - Applied Mathematics (Fuzzy, Artificial Neural Network, Mathematics Modeling & Simulation, Control & Optimization, Ethno-mathematics, etc.), - Statistics, - Actuarial Science, - Logic, - Geometry & Topology, - Numerical Analysis, - Mathematic Computation and - Mathematics Education. The meaning word of "BAREKENG" is one of the words from Moluccas language which means "Counting" or "Calculating". Counting is one of the main and fundamental activities in the field of Mathematics. Therefore we tried to promote the word "Barekeng" as the name of our scientific journal also to promote the culture of the Maluku Area. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is published four (4) times a year in March, June, September and December, since 2020 and each issue consists of 15 articles. The first published since 2007 in printed version (p-ISSN: 1978-7227) and then in 2018 BAREKENG journal has published in online version (e-ISSN: 2615-3017) on website: (https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/). This journal system is currently using OJS3.1.1.4 from PKP. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan has been nationally accredited at Level 3 (SINTA 3) since December 2018, based on the Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia, with Decree No. : 34 / E / KPT / 2018. In 2019, BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan has been re-accredited by Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia and accredited in level 3 (SINTA 3), with Decree No.: 29 / E / KPT / 2019. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan was published by: Mathematics Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences University of Pattimura Website: http://matematika.fmipa.unpatti.ac.id
Articles 768 Documents
SMALL AREA ESTIMATION WITH HIERARCHICAL BAYES FOR CROSS-SECTIONAL AND TIME SERIES SKEWED DATA Titin Yuniarty; Indahwati Indahwati; Aji Hamim Wigena
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0493-0506

Abstract

Small Area Estimation (SAE) is a method based on modeling for estimating small area parameters, that applies Linear Mixed Model (LMM) as its basic. It is conventionally solved with Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (EBLUP). The main requirement for LMM to produce high precision estimates is normally distributed. The observation unit is food crop farmer households from Sulawesi Tenggara Province to estimate food and non-food per capita expenditure at the district/city level using SAE that has been positively skewed. Applying EBLUP for positively skewed data will result less accurate estimates. Meanwhile, transformation will be potentially result biased estimates. Therefore, the problem of skewed data and small area level in this research was completed by Hierarchical Bayes (HB) on combination cross-sectional and time series under skew-normal distribution assumption. The results obtained were skew-normal SAE HB model was significantly reducing Relative Root Mean Squared Error (RRMSE) than the direct estimation. It indicates that SAE modeling is able to provide a shrinkage effect on the direct estimation results. But, there is slightly different interpretating between direct estimation and skew-normal SAE HB. It is possible because the modeling used assumption that the autocorrelation coefficient is equal to 1 or known as the random walk effect. However, in reality, Susenas is not a panel data, so unit of observation for each time period may be different. Therefore, further research should be compared it with the skew-normal or another skewed distribution that assumes the autocorrelation coefficient is unknown and should be estimated in the model.
CONSTRUCT THE TRIPLE ZERO GRAPH OF RING Z_n USING PYTHON Putri Wulandari; Vika Yugi Kurniawan; Nughthoh Arfawi Kurdhi
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0507-0516

Abstract

Let be a commutative ring with nonzero identity and there exists such that , , , denotes the set of all triple zero elements of . The triple zero graph of , denoted by , is an undirected graph with vertex set where two distinct vertices and are adjacent if and only if , and there exists a nonzero element of such that , , and . Python is a programming language with simple and easy-to-learn code that can be used to solve problems in algebra and graphs. In this paper, we construct the triple zero graph of ring using Python. Based on the output of the program, several properties of are obtained, such as if and , then is a planar graph, if with is prime numbers, then is a complete graph , and if with is prime numbers and , then is a connected graph.
CONSTRUCTION OF SUBSTITUTION BOX (S-BOX) BASED ON IRREDUCIBLE POLYNOMIALS ON GF(2^8) Faldy Tita; Adi Setiawan; Bambang Susanto
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0517-0528

Abstract

In the field of modern encryption algorithms, the creation of S-Box is an essential element that plays an important role in maintaining data security in various industries. This article provides a comprehensive review of various S-Box designs, with particular emphasis on essential parameters such as “Average ”, “Average ” and “Non-linearity value”. The main goal is to determine the most optimal S-Box structure to minimize correlation, thereby improving the security and unpredictability of the cryptographic system. Research results indicate that the S-Box characterized by the 1BD hexadecimal code is superior to its counterparts. It has an average value of 4.1953 and an average value of 0.4756. In contrast, the S-Box represented by hexadecimal code 169 displays a relatively lower level of security, with an average d value of 3.8750 and an average value of 0.5156. These results enable security experts and cryptographers to make the correct choice when selecting the S-Box with the minimum correlation value, thereby strengthening cryptographic systems against emerging cyber threats.
STATISTICAL MODELING OF TOURISM INVESTMENT DECISIONS IN INDONESIA USING SEMIPARAMETRIC APPROACH Yossy Maynaldi Pratama; Adji Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes; Ni Wayan Surya Wardhani; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Solimun Solimun
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0529-0536

Abstract

The tourism potential in Indonesia is very large considering that Indonesia consists of tens of thousands of separate islands. Indonesia has many diverse landscapes, with all its nature wealth and biodiversity in it is an attraction for investors who want to invest in Indonesia. The existence of relationships between variables that are linear and nonlinear, where no nonlinear pattern is known, requires a semiparametric approach. This study aims to apply a semiparametric approach to model people's investment decisions in tourism in Indonesia. The data used is in the form of respondents from investors who invest in tourism in Indonesia from the 2022 National Competitive Basic Research (PDKN) as many as 100 respondents. This study uses the semiparametric path analysis method to model tourism investment decisions in Indonesia. The results show that regulatory variables and investment interest variables have a significant and positive effect on investment decision variables. A diversity coefficient of 60.2% indicates that data diversity can be explained by 60.2% with models, while other variables outside the study explain the remaining 38.8%. In other words, the regulatory variable (X) and the investment interest variable (Y1) can influence the investment decision variable (Y2) by 60.2%.
EXAMINING RISK FACTORS OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANCY USING HYBRID LOGISTIC REGRESSION MODEL AND ROUGH SET THEORY Izzati Rahmi; Riswan Efendi; Nor Azah Samat; Hazmira Yozza; Mahdhivan Syafwan
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0537-0552

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a potential danger to the mother and child. Therefore, the risk of anemia in pregnant women requires serious attention from all relevant parties. Considering the numerous negative effects caused by anemia in pregnant women, efforts must be made to prevent and treat anemia in pregnant women by understanding the factors that influence it. This study assesses the risk factors for anemia in pregnant women at Tegal Rejo Community Health Center, Yogyakarta Province. In this paper, a new integrated classification approach with binary logistic regression (LR) analysis and Rough Set Theory (RST) is proposed, in order to examine factors on the incidence of anemia in pregnancy. The proposed model is called the Logistic Regression and Reduction Rough Set (LR3S). In LR3S model, the RST technique is used to detect inconsistent sample and removing inconsistent sample that have probability less than 0.5 before doing LR modelling. To evaluate the development of the resulting model, a comparison was made of the performance of Original Logistic Regression (OLR), LR model after removed outlier namely as Remove Outlier Original Logistic Regression (RO2LR) and LR3S. Using a number of model performance metrics, it is found that LR3S has the best performance for the three models used. Using LR3S model, it is found that CED status, educational level, parity and gestational are significant variable impact on the incidence of anemia.
A PROPERLY EVEN HARMONIOUS LABELING OF SOME WHEEL GRAPH W_n FOR n IS EVEN Fakhrun Nisa; M. Ivan Ariful Fathoni; Adika Setia Brata
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0553-0564

Abstract

A properly even harmonious labeling of a graph G with q edges is an injective mapping f from the vertices of graph G to the integers from 0 to 2q-1 such that induces a bijective mapping f* from the edges of G to {0,2,...,2q-2} defined by f*(v_iv_j)=(f(v_i)+f(v_j))(mod2q). A graph that has a properly even harmonious labeling is called a properly even harmonious graph. In this research, we will show the existence of a properly even harmonious labeling of some wheel graph W_n for n is even.
SOME CONSTRUCTION OF 8N-DIMENSIONAL PERFECT MAGIC CUBE WITH ARITHMETIC SEQUENCE Ulil Albab Mu'min; Bib Paruhum Silalahi; Sugi Guritman
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0565-0578

Abstract

A magic square whose dimensions are expanded is called a magic cube. A magic cube whose properties are expanded is called a perfect magic cube. The perfect magic cube problem is how to arrange numbers in an cube (matrix) such that the sum of rows, columns, pillars, diagonals (planes and spaces) produces a magic constant of the cube. In this paper, it will be studied how to construct a perfect magic cube of order for whose entries contain an arithmetic sequence with the difference which is set to find specific patterns, and the algorithm for constructing a perfect magic cube is then implemented into programming language to solve large orders.
LESLIE MATRIX CONSTRUCTION AND ITS PROPERTIES IN PREDICTING THE SIZE OF THE FEMALE POPULATION Dyana Patty; Z. A. Leleury; J. A. Popla
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0637-0642

Abstract

The growth of the female population needs to be considered because if the female population is not controlled, it is feared that it could trigger a population explosion. Using the Leslie matrix, this study aimed to predict the number and growth rate of the female population in Batugajah Village, Mdona Hyera Subdistrict, Southwest Maluku Regency. Based on the results of the study, the female population in Batugajah Village, Mdona Hyera Subdistrict, Southwest Maluku Regency, is predicted to be 157 people in 2021, 150 people in 2022, and 142 people in 2023. Furthermore, the most significant positive eigenvalue is 0.6521, which indicates that the population growth rate will tend to decrease.

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