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Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Papua
ISSN : 25284258     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Sebuah jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel-artikel tentang hasil penelitian bahasa- bahasa lokal, sastra dan tradisi-tradisi lokal, tinjauan teori maupun konsep, metodologi, penilaian terhadap hasil dan pendekatan baru yang relevansi dengan situasi kebahasaan dan kesastraaan saat ini. Naskah yang masuk ke redaksi diperlakukan sebagai naskah hasil karya penulis dan naskah tersebut menjadi milik Jurnal Melanesia sehingga tidak diperkenankan untuk mempublikasikan naskah tersebut, baik sebagian maupun keseluruhan tanpa seijin pengelola Jurnal Melanesia.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 3, No 1 (2018)" : 10 Documents clear
IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI EKOWISATA SUMBER AIR PANAS DI KAMPUNG MATATUN SEBAGAI DESTINASI KAMPUNG WISATA DISTRIK KEBAR KABUPATEN TAMBRAUW PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Asiar, Barend; Warami, Hugo; Mofu, Suriel S.
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1083

Abstract

This study aims to describe the potential of ecotourism Hot Springs in Matatun Village as a tourist village destination in Kebar District Tambrauw Regency, West Papua Province. The potential of ecotourism is expected to provide social benefts, economic and income generating for the welfare of Matatun Village community in accelerating the process of regional development or encouraging the growth of new ventures. The method used in this research is descriptive method by applying qualitative and quantitative analysis. The collection of data and information is done through observation and interview to the owner of tourism object, local government and society. Sources of data in this study include primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques used in this study consisted of three parts, namely (1) observation techniques, (2) interview techniques, and (3) documentation techniques.The results showed that the potential of ecotourism hot water source in Matatun Village Kebar District Tambraw Regency covers: (a) religious tourism potential, (b) cultural tourism potential, and (c) tourism potential of tirta (water as a source of medicine), and (2) The management of ecotourism of hot springs is a joint responsibility consisting of government, private, organization and non government, and society, while for the knowledge and ability of Matatun Village people in managing tourist area still need to be improved through tourism management training in order to be able to host good in welcoming travelers.
PENCITRAAN DALAM PUISI HUJAN YANG MENGIRIM DINGIN KARYA SIGIT EMWE: KAJIAN SEMANTIK Mofu, Hengki
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1079

Abstract

The title of this research is Pencitraan dalam Puisi Hujan yang Mengirim Dingin (HMD), Sigit Emwe’s work: Semantic study uses qualitative research paradigm. The aim of the research is to describe imaging in the poem using semantic approach (lexical and connotative). The data of the research is secondary data brought from Pilar Penyair Obsesi Press 2011. The analysis begins from the lexical and connotative interpretation. It focuses on all of the words that contain imaginary characteristic. Based on the study, HMD’s poem contains visible, audio, touch, and kinesthetic imaging. Visual imaging is signed by using some words such as to see, to look at, and to use eyes. Audio imaging is signed by using words sound of rain, silent in jail. Touch imaging is signed by using word cold. Kinesthetic imaging is signed by using phrase such as the walls of the room prevents the voice of rain. Rain still walks patiently, and rain does not move from the porch, lexically the word rain in this title means raindrop which falls down to the earth because of evaporating process. This is a natural process. Connotatively, rain is associated as tears of a son which is falling down because of the rules of his family that shackle his life. Semantically this title contains happiness and sadness. Therefore the happiness and the sadness are two things which are worthy and humane.
IDENTIFIKASI ETNIS MAYBRAT DI KABUPATEN MAYBRAT PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Mora, Fersyd D.; Wambrauw, Hengky L.
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1084

Abstract

This study aims to identify and describe the social group called ethnic Maybrat in Maybrat Regency, Papua Province in the socio-cultural system in the archipelago’s cultural treasures. This research was carried out using a qualitativedescriptive method of variables which included: genealogy of the origin of tribes, meaning of clan and area of distribution, land and markers of communal rights, customary rights boundaries, symbols, local languages, interaction with other local tribes, views and philosophy, land, and so on. The approach used in this study is ethics and emic. The ethical approach includes fndings that appear consistent or permanent in various cultures, in other words an ethic refers to the truth or universal principles. Whereas emik on the contrary, refers to fndings that look different for different cultures, thus, an emik refers to a culture-specifc truth. The results of the study include the following: (a) historical flashes, (b) characteristics and distribution, (c) livelihood systems, (d) labor division systems, (e) sacred zoning systems, (f) trading systems, ( g) belief systems, (h) technology systems, (i) traditional leadership systems, and (j) social stratifcation systems.
BENTUK TRADISI WAKER MASYARAKAT ANUS KABUPATEN SARMI PROVINSI PAPUA: Analisis Wacana Penyambutan Tamu Wondiwoy, Lusi Hana Faniel; Mawene, Aleda; Mantiri, Grace J.M.
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1075

Abstract

This article aims to reveal the waker tradition in the Anus community of Sarmi Regency of Papua Province. This research on wakers is focused on welcoming ceremony. In this case, Waker as an object of study because of its almost disappearing existence due to the entry of foreign culture into the Anus tribe society such as lemon lemon that is now quite famous in Sarmi. After the entry of these cultures, the Anus people lack and maintain the waker that is one of their characteristics. In addition to the many waker singers who have died, appearing indifferent nature of some local people.The waker tradition was chosen as one of the oral traditions of the Anus community in Bonggo Barat District, Sarmi Regency became the object of discourse study in the form aspect. The focus of the study refers to the type of waker used in a welcome reception called tokour di. This research is deemed necessary to keep this tradition maintained and inherited by the local community. In addition, it plays an important role in the value of education for contributions to the curriculum of teaching Indonesian Language and Literature in poetry learning, as well as the realization of the preservation of oral literature.The results show that the waker text contains the sound of speech that often appears at the beginning of the line and at the end of the line on a particular stanza. Variations of sound are words, phrases, sentences, and particles. In addition, there is also alliteration and consonance. Fourth, Waker is a discourse formed by context. Therefore, in it there is the feldof discourse, the discourse of discourse, and the means of discourse. Discourse feld involves all existing and adapted speakers of waker text with events on tokour event at. Discourse explains about everything contained in tokour in the event. The means of discourse is the way of delivering the waker in oral form in tokour event.
MAKNA DAN FUNGSI MAGIS SYAIR ACAPELLA PADA RITUAL PEMANDIAN SENJATA TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT KEC. KEDUNGDUNG SAMPANG MADURA Agustiningsih, Ika
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1080

Abstract

Research on the meaning and function of magical ritual bathing of traditional weapon of society Kec. Kedungdungheld every date one suro. Traditional weapon bathing rituals are held to commemorate the dhisah or so-called villagerituals. Society veil believe that by reciting acapella poem will add sanctity to the ceremony. this study aims to preservethe culture of Madurese society by seeking meaning and magical function against acapella poetry. This research alsouses hermenotika method that is searching for optimal meaning in acapella poetry and using descriptive qualitativeresearch type and using literary anthropology approach. Sources of data used are acapella and informant poems and usingdocumentation, recording, observation, recording, and interview techniques. Checking the validity of data in research istriangulation theory theory and methods obtained from books and journals.
WAWASAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN: Studi Kasus Atas Penganugerahan Penghargaan Program Sekolah Adiwiyata Nasional di SMK Negeri 3 Manokwari Lebang, Yohanes Ada’; Sumule, Agus; Manusawai, Jacob
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1076

Abstract

The development always has positive and negative sides as environmental problem caused by population growth, technology development and cultural. Environmental problem also caused by the low of the community perspective how to manage the natural resources sustainable. Adiwiyata is a program of the Indonesia Environment Ministry in order to encourage the knowledge and awareness community school for environment preservation. The Public Vocational high School (SMK) Negeri 3 Manokwari is a sample of the Adiwiyata School that follow the Adiwiyata program. This study aimed to analyze the school community knowledge level about environmental concept and sustainable development, also to analyze the education of community knowledge and sustainable development through Adiwiyata program. This study run for a month. Totally, 64 respondents were involved consisting of 1 head school, 23 teachers, 4 staffs, 6 school committees and 30 students that took randomly 10 students each level of class. The Adiwiyata program in SMK Negeri 3 Manokwari was analyzed through scored on each dimensional for multidimensional scaling. Thewhole school community are quite knowledgeable on environmentally sustainable development. The perception map about Adiwiyata program aspects and school community knowledge about sustainable development that grouped into positive and negative groups. The positive group there are policy and curriculum base on environment, while the negative group are the activity base on participatory and management of the environment friendly tool. The value of Stress and R2 are 0.09932 (9.932 %) and the model is appropriate, while the R2 value are 0.89672 (89.672 %) that claim the appropriate model have been achieved.
ANALISIS POTENSI DANAU ANGGI GIJI DAN ANGGI GIDA SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA ALAM KABUPATEN PEGUNUNGAN ARFAK PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Dowansiba, Erwin; Warami, Hugo; Martanto, Eko Agus
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1081

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential of Lake Anggi Giji and Lake Anggi Gida as natural attractions in the Arfak Mountains Regency of West Papua Province. The benefts of this study are (1) to encourage active participation of local communities in the development of natural attractions, (2) as a basis for the study of the application of policies and the role of institutions in the development of natural attractions, and (3) as a further research reference for the development of tourist attractions nature in the future. The tourism object itself is the embodiment of human creation, the system of life, the art of culture and history of the nation and the place of natural conditions that have the attraction to visit. The study was carried out in three (3) districts in the Lake Anggi Giji Region including Anggi District, Taige District and Sururey District, and 1 (one) Anggi Gida District for the Anggi Gida Lake Area in the Arfak Mountains District for approximately two months, namely July until with August 2017. Analysis of the data used in this study through the technique of scoring and classifcation. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method Scoring and classifcation techniques are used to determine the classifcation of the potential level of tourist objects, namely: (1) Potential of tourism objects (Internal Potential) and (2) Potential of tourism areas (External Potential). Based on the results of a potential analysis of both the combined analysis of potential, internal potential and external potential of objects, the attractions of Lake Anggi Giji and Lake Anggi Gida have high potential to be developed with the following score scores: (a) internal potential has a score of 14 for both lakes, (b) external potential: a score of 21 for Lake Anggi Giji and a score of 20 for Lake Anggi Gida, and (c) a combined analysis score of 35 for Lake Anggi Giji and 34 for Lake Anggi Gida.
KEWENANGAN DAN KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM PUSARAN OTSUS PAPUA: Studi Kasus Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Kristen di Tanah Papua Marit, Elisabeth Lenny
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1077

Abstract

This article aims to illustrate the specifc powers recognized and granted through the Special Autonomy Law of Papua to organize and manage the interests of the Papuan people on their own initiative based on the aspirations and basic rights of Papuans. Wider authority for the Province and people of Papua to organize the government and manage the utilization of natural resources to the greatest possible prosperity of the people of Papua in the feld of education as part of the people of Indonesia in accordance with legislation. Education policy is a part of State policy or public policy generally provided to the people of Papua. Education policy is a public policy that regulates specifc regulations relating to the absorption of resources, allocation and distribution of sources, as well as regulation of behavior in education, especiallyChristian educational institutions. The article also reveals the enactment of specifc policies based on basic values that include protection and respect for ethics and morals, basic rights of indigenous people, human rights, rule of law, democracy, pluralism and equality of positions, rights and duties as a citizen. The granting of special autonomy thus also lies in the belief that there has been a new awareness among the Papuan people to fght peacefully and constitutionally the recognition of basic rights as well as the demand for settlement of problems related to the violation and protection of the human rights of indigenous Papuans.
PENDEKATAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENETAPAN UPAH MINIMUM BERDASARKAN WILAYAH PEMBANGUNAN ADAT (SOCIAL CAPITAL APPROACH IN MINIMUM WAGE DETERMINATION BASED ON THE ADAT DEVELOPMENT AREAS) Wanggai, Lodewijk L.
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1082

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the parameters that are understood in social capital as trust, network, norm, and value in the social community approach of the minimum wage determination policy policy based on 5 (fve) customary development areas: Tabi/Mamta, Saireri, Ha-Anim, La-Pago, and Me-Pago in Papua Province based on local wisdom (local wisdom). With the approach used is the positivist paradigm in the application of ethnographic methods, which is based on the understanding of ontology as an effort to reveal the truth of reality and social facts from the empirical side of labor development from the aspect of protection and supervision, which is categorized from wage understanding disputes as a reward and interpret the minimum wage as safety net, welfare improvement, and minimum wage as a standard. Wage councils are a representation of the representation of non-structural tripartite elements, which have the duty and function of providing advice and consideration, with some indicators such as; components of decent living needs, regional inflation rate, productivity, and economic growth to the Governor in the form of a recommendation text before the determination of the Provincial Minimum Wage.
PEMAKNAAN DAN TRANSMISI MANTRA TRI SANDHYA PADA REMAJA HINDU BALI DI DAERAH MALANG Candra, Khairul; Noviyanti, Luh Putu Ema; Nurlaily, Kiki
Melanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jm.v3i1.1078

Abstract

This paper reviews the meaning and transmission of Tri sandhya mantra.Mantra Tri Sandhya is one form of oral literature in Bali. Mantra Tri Sandhya is a mantra owned by Balinese Hindus used in everyday life. At this moment, the Tri Sandya spell is being forgotten and rarely used by Balinese Hindu teenagers. Based on this background, this study was conducted to (1) know the meaning of Tri Sandhya mantra: (2) Tri Sandhya spell transmission on Balinese Hindu adolescents living in Malang. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The method used in this study to obtain data in the form of sentences instead of numbers. The data source of this research is Mantra Tri Sandhya. This research uses Semiotics approach with Riffaterre theory. Semiotics is used to examine the signs that exist in the Tri Sandhya spell so readers can understand the meaning of the Tri Sandhya spell. The results of this study indicate that the meaning of Tri Sandhya mantra and Tri Sandhya spell transmission on Balinese Hindu adolescents in Malang region today.

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