Jurnal Hukum tora: Hukum mengatur dan melindungi masyarakat
A journal to publish high-quality articles published for all aspects of research and the latest extraordinary developments in the field of Law. This journal number published by p-ISSN: 2442-8019 and e-ISSN 2620-9837 is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Kristen Indonesia which discusses the Law to regulate and protect the public. The purpose of the To-ra Journal is to disseminate conceptual thought and research findings that have been approved in the field of Law. In each publication every year, to-ra publishes in three publications: April, August and December. Jurnal Hukum to-ra : Hukum Untuk Mengatur dan Melindungi Masyarakat focused to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding research and developments in the fields of Laws. The aims of Jurnal Hukum to-ra : Hukum Untuk Mengatur dan Melindungi Masyarakat is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts and ideas or research results that have been achieved in the area of law. Tora has a Memorandum of Understanding with DPN Peradi Indonesia. The scope of this journal encompasses to Managing and Protecting Citizenship.
Articles
168 Documents
<![CDATA[HUKUM DAN KEADILAN DALAM PERSFEKTIF FILSAFAT HUKUM ]]>
<![CDATA[Edward L. Panjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v4i2.1183
<![CDATA[Abstract Talking about law is about human relations. Talking about human relationships is about justice. Thus, any dis- cussion about the law, clear or vague, is always a discussion about justice too. We cannot talk about the law only to its form as a formal relationship. We also need to see it as an expression of the ideals of justice of the people. The nature of justice is in the eld of philosophy, therefore the problem of justice was initiated by philosophers from time immemorial. Keyword : human relations; justice; the ideals of justice .]]>
<![CDATA[MELAKUKAN MOGOK MENURUT HUKUM DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[I Dewa Ayu Widyani]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): Desember ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[A strike is the act of stopping work temporarily jointly by workers in an effort to suppress, with the intention of resuming work after the desired goal is achieved. In Indonesia strike is recognized as a right, which is af rmed in Article 13 of Law no. 14 of 1983 which is then elaborated in article 1 (d) and Article 6 of Law No. 22 of 1957. Legitimate strikes, if strikes are carried out on matters outside the contents of the Labor Agreement (KKB) or in determining the contents of the Labor Agreement (KKB) or in extending the entry into force of the Labor Agree- ment (KKB) and carried out according to procedures that are tired regulated in article 6 of Law No. . 22 of 1957 (as a legal strike / according to the law), which must obtain permission from the Regional Labor Dispute Settle- ment Committee. Keyword : stopping work temporarily; Labor Agreement; legal strike.]]>
<![CDATA[SISTEM PERBANKAN DALAM NEGARA KESEJATERAAN DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Hendri Jayadi Pandiangan]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v4i2.1185
<![CDATA[Abstract The banking system in Indonesia is regulated in Law No.7 of 1992 (amended by Law No.10 of 1998). The development of banking shows the dynamics in economic life. The banking sector in the life of a country is an agent of development, because banks are nancial institutions that have the function as nancial intermediary institutions, namely as institutions that collect funds from the public in the form of deposits and channel them back to the public in the form of credit or nancing. Banking is also an agent of trust, bearing in mind that there is one principle of bank management, the duciary principle. The provisions of Article 4 of Act Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking as amended by Act Number 10 of 1998 states that Indonesian banks aim to support the implementation of national development in order to improve equity, economic growth, and national stability towards improving the welfare of the people at large. Keyword:banking system; development; economic growth.]]>
<![CDATA[DOWN PAYMENT (DP) NOL RUPIAH DALAM KEPEMILIKAN RUMAH MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Hulman Panjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v4i2.1186
<![CDATA[Abstract In accordance with the provisions of the positive law in force, the ownership or acquisition of land with a “DP Nol Rupiah†or without Down Payment is possible and legal according to the agreement of the parties which in practice is mostly done individually, but if the buying and selling activities, however, if the sale and purchase of the house is done through a business entity, then according to the rules in effect the down payment or down pay- ment is a must. It is time for the government to formulate a policy as the realization of the government's rights and guarantees for the provision of decent and healthy housing that can be affordable by all levels of society. Keywords: without down payment; legal according; purchase of the house; formulate a policy .]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA MENURUT SISTEM PERMASYARAKATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Petrus Irwan Panjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): Desember ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[With the application of the penal system, we leave the prison system. This change is not just a change of terms. The imprisonment system deals with acquaintance and imprisonment, its form is suffering and torture. In the penal system we are dealing with guidance and coaching. By preparing prisoners and students for social reinte- gration with their communities which is realized through the provision of guidance and coaching in the physical and spiritual elds. In the prison system the relationship between of cers and prisoners is a relationship between guard and guarded; whereas in a penal system the relationship is the relationship between the builder and the coached. In the correctional system, what is known as a penal process is known. The correctional process itself is interpreted as a process since a prisoner enters the correctional facility until it is released, which actually returns to the community. Keyword : prison; guidance and coaching; penal process, returns to the community.]]>
<![CDATA[AKIBAT HUKUM DARI PERCERAIAN TERHADAP ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR DITINJAU MENURUT KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN ]]>
<![CDATA[L. Elly AM Pandiangan]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v4i2.1188
<![CDATA[Abstract In accordance with the provisions of the positive law in force, the ownership or acquisition of land with a “DP Nol Rupiah†or without Down Payment is possible and legal according to the agreement of the parties which in practice is mostly done individually, but if the buying and selling activities, however, if the sale and purchase of the house is done through a business entity, then according to the rules in effect the down payment or down pay- ment is a must. It is time for the government to formulate a policy as the realization of the government's rights and guarantees for the provision of decent and healthy housing that can be affordable by all levels of society. Keywords: without down payment; legal according; purchase of the house; formulate a policy]]>
<![CDATA[PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PIDANA SEORANG DOKTER DALAM TINDAKAN PEMBEDAHAN ]]>
<![CDATA[T. Vaison Siahaan]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v4i2.1189
<![CDATA[Abstract The doctor’s profession is noble in the midst of people’s lives. A doctor in his work is directly related to the efforts of healing and suffering of patients. So that not a few people who are resigned to the doctor, even though the doctor because of the actions of medical services he did harm his side. On the other hand, as a result of increasing public legal awareness, including their rights and obligations in the eld of health services, it is not uncommon for a doctor at the green table to take responsibility for his actions. Such responsibilities can be either civil or criminal. Keywords: doctor; healing and suffering; medical services; criminal.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISA YURIDIS TERHADAP SISTEM KAMERAL MAJELIS PERMUSYAWARATAN RAKYATSESUDAH PERUBAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR 1945 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fernando Silalahi]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v5i1.1191
<![CDATA[Abstract In the life of a state that longs for a political justice, surely in the Basic Law or the Constitution in the country the inventor of his ideas and / or its founders have included a power sharing system that seeks to re ect political justice. If it must be connected with the form of the state, in fact this idea remains rooted in political justice. In the distribution of power, which according to John Locke is divided into legislative power, executive power, and judicial power, there must be authority that is balanced with each other and not overlapping. This was stated by John Locke so that power is not centralized within one institution, thereby reducing the risk of abuse and creating a democratic state. Keywords: political justice; legislative power; judicial power; democratic state.]]>
<![CDATA[KEWENANGAN MAJELIS PERMUSYAWARATAN RAKYAT MENURUT UNDANG- UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG MPR, DPR, DPRD, DAN DPD ]]>
<![CDATA[Poltak Siringoringo]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v5i1.1192
<![CDATA[Abstract Indonesia has experienced rapid development in the state administration system since the demands for reform were marked by the fall of Soeharto from power in May 1998. Reformation as a form of total correction of the practice of running a centralized state that occurred during the leadership of the Orde Baru Era. The hegemony of the power of the President during the Orde Baru Era placed other state organs in a weak position functionally, including the Indonesian People's Representative Assembly. Since the Soeharto regime ended there was a fairly fundamental ow of change in the life of the Indonesian state administration. In the Indonesian constitutional structure, the People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesiais one of the important pillars of the people's representative institutions besides the House of Representatives and the Regional Representative Coun- cil Keywords:Orde Baru Era; Soeharto Regime; State Administration; Indonesian constitutional structure.]]>
<![CDATA[UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PENCIPTA KARYA CIPTA MUSIK DAN LAGU ]]>
<![CDATA[Hulman Panjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ to-ra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33541/tora.v5i1.1193
<![CDATA[Abstract The meaning of song and music is different, but copyright literature does not seem to distinguish them. In the library of international law, the term commonly used to refer to a song or music is musical work. The Bern Convention states that one of the protected works is music compositions with or without words. There is no explicit description in the Bern Convention about what musical work really is. However, from the existing provisions it can be concluded that there are two types of music creation that are protected by copyright, namely music with words and music without words. Music with meaningful words is a song whose elements consist of melody, arrangement lyrics, and notation, while music without words is music that only consists of elements of melody, arrangement and notation. Keywords: copyright literature; the Bern Convention; protected works.]]>
