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Parafrase: Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
ISSN : 14126206     EISSN : 25805886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30996/parafrase.v23i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is an international scientific journal which is devoted to social and humanity studies. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is a double blind peer-reviewed international journal published online and in printed form. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan publishes original, previously unpublished research and opinion papers written in English. Paper topics include the following: Literature, Language, History, Philosophy, Arts, Cultural studies, and Anthropology.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 250 Documents
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STRUKTUR KOMPLEKS DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA ILMIAH DAN MASALAH PENERJEMAHANNYA KE DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS Ni Ketut Mirahayuni; Susie Chrismalia Garnida; Mateus Rudi Supsiadji
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.466 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i1.1359

Abstract

Abstract. Translating complex structures have always been a challenge for a translator since the structures can be densed with ideas and particular logical relations. The purpose of translation is reproducing texts into another language to make them available to wider readerships. Since language is not merely classification of a set of universal and general concept, that each language articulates or organizes the world differently, the concepts in one language can be radically different from another. One issue in translation is the difference among languages, that the wider gaps between the source and target languages may bring greater problems of transfer of message from the source into the target languages (Culler, 1976). Problematic factors involved in translation include meaning, style, proverbs, idioms and others. A number of translation procedures and strategies have been discussed to solve translation problems. This article presents analysis of complex structures in scientific Indonesian, the problems and effects on translation into English. The study involves data taken from two research article papers in Indonesian to be translated into English. The results of the analysis show seven (7) problems of Indonesian complex structures, whose effect on translation process can be grouped into two: complex structures related to grammar (including: complex structure with incomplete information, run-on sentences, redundancy , sentence elements with inequal semantic relation, and logical relation and choice of conjunctor) and complex structures related to information processing in discourse (including: front-weight- structure and thematic structure with changes of Theme element). Problems related to grammar may be solved with language economy and accuracy while those related to discourse may be solved with understanding information packaging patterns in the target language discourse. Keywords: scientific language, complex structures, translation
FINDING YOURSELF IN BOOKS AS TEENAGER: YOUNG ADULT LITERATURE AS SPRINGBOARD FOR SOCIAL RELEVANCE AND CLASSROOM RESEARCH Tri Pramesti
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.054 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1366

Abstract

Abstract. Young adult literature is a relatively subgenre of pop literature. It develops along with the development of printing industry. Because this genre is for teenagers, the characters in young adult literature will be of 12-20 years old. The major themes are around the teenager’s lives, such as “beauty meaning” and “body image”, “bullying”, and so on. Although this subgenre shows a rapid development, research on this subgenre are still few. This article discusses the characteristics of young adult literature, particularly on the current condition toward the readers. Keywords: teenlit, young adult literature, social relevance, classroom research
WAYANG POTEHI: MAKNA RAGAM HIAS HEWAN PADA DEKORASI PANGGUNG PERTUNJUKAN Trisna Widyani; Dyah Tjaturrini; Felix Sutanto
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.02 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1371

Abstract

Abstract. Tionghoanese is one of the societies who are really believes in myth and symbol. They believe that myth and symbol will influence their cultural and social life. Symbols that they use can be in form of color, animals, and plants. Each of them has meaning and can also represent and convey the message to the another society. These symbols usually are used in art performance related to the ritualistic activities, such as Wayang Potehi. Wayang Potehi is a one of traditional art of Tionghoanese that can be a means or media to preserve their existence. Hence, it is not suprising if their life, Tionghoanese always relate to the symbol meaning that they believe good for their life. Keywords: myth, symbol, ritual, media, existence
PENGGUNAAN ADJEKTIVA EVALUATIF SEBAGAI CERMINAN SIKAP TOKOH DALAM KARYA SASTRA REMAJA PRADA AND PREJUDICE KARYA MANDY HUBBARD Ni Ketut Mirahayuni; Susie Chrismalia Garnida
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 18 No 01 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.901 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v18i01.1378

Abstract

Abstract. Studies on young adult literature has been flourised since late 20th century and early 21st century and have been interested in identifying defining characteristics of those literary works aimed for young or teen readers. Those studies have focused on the themes, conflicts and characters reflecting the interests of young readers in their search for self identity, adventures, dreams and life problems (Brown and Stephens, 1995; Tri Pramesti, 2016). Other studies examines the language features in young adult literature (Bushman and Haas, 2002; Tri Pramesti, 2015) and language style (Dwi Noverini Djenar, 2008). This article reports a study on the use of evaluative adjectives, a specific language aspect in young adult literature that seems to be employed by the author to express characters’ evaluation toward self and others. The study is conducted within the theoretical framework of systemic functional linguistics analysis of appraisal, particularly the aspects of affect whose realisations involves the use of evaluative adjectives expressing the senses of happiness, security and satisfaction (Halliday and Matthiessen, 2014; Martin and White, 2005). The data were 388 lexical items collected from Mandy Hubbard’s Prada and Prejudice, focusing on the main character’s evaluation of herself and other characters in the novel. The result of the study shows that Prada and Prejudice employs a variety of evaluative adjectives expressing the main character’s evaluation that are related to the sense of happiness, security and satisfaction. This study contributes to better understanding some aspects of language style in literature aiming at young readerships. Keywords: young adult literature, evaluative adjectives, Prada and Prejudice
ALUR NOVEL KEINDAHAN DAN KESEDIHAN KARYA KAWABATA YASUNARI Novi Andari; Eva Amalijah
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 18 No 01 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.565 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v18i01.1383

Abstract

Abstract. Appreciating the work of fiction by understanding the plot is a very important activity because every stage of the plot actually contained all the elements of fiction that make up the work. The object of the research used is the work of fiction in the form of one of Kawabata Yasunari's novels, Beauty and Sadness. Kawabata Yasunari's works are famous to be not easily understood and interpreted (Rosidi, 1989: 74) .Semi (1991: 68) added that to be able to interpret a literary work, the reader can analyze only some certain desired components. Therefore, this study analyzes only one component of the plot. The purpose of research is to interpret the literary work of Beauty and Sadness novel through the plot factor along with the aspects contained in the plot. The result of the research shows that: 1) the event of this novel is real and fantasy, functional, subject, and event of connection and reference; 2) there are 9 episodes as functional events; 3) there are 6 stages of the plot which is the beginning, the dispute, the complexity, the peak, and the end; 4) the type of plot is the double plot (quantity), the tight plot (quality), forward / progressive plot (sequence of separation), ascending plot (tension), open / no ending plot (the end of the story). Keywords: Fiction work, novel, intrinstic, plot
WANITA-WANITA PERKASA PENCIPTA DUNIA DALAM TEKS SERAT MURSADA Joko Susilo
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 15 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v15i02.564

Abstract

Abstract. Mursada is a story of Raden Mursada, the crown prince of Ngerum kingdom. It is told that he is good future leader. In his identity quest, Raden Mursada crossed and stayed with different kind societies and characters that contributed on building his character. Raden Mursada personality formation was much derived from the role of female characters. This article aims at disclosing the role of the female characters influencing and shaping the behaviors and attitudes of Raden Mursada. The analysis utilizing the feminist theory under sociological paradigm will try to disclose the embodiment of the world in Ngerum kingdom.Kata-kata kunci: Wanita, Masyarakat Ngerum, Feminis
PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS IN ELIZABETH GILBERT’S EAT, PRAY, LOVE Florentine Givenchy Purnamasita; Y. B. Agung Prasaja
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 15 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v15i02.569

Abstract

Abstrak. Artikel ini membahas pentingnya kebahagiaan dalam kehidupan sebagaimana digambarkan dalam novel Eat, Pray, Love karya Elizabeth Gilbert. Penelitian ini menganalisis kehidupan seorang penulis yang sukses yang memiliki pengalaman tragis namun penuh pelajaran dalam usahanya mencari kebahagiaan sejati. Permasalahan yang diajukan meliputi perspektif kebahagiaan tokoh cerita serta penyebab dan akibat dari pencarian kebahagiaan tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kasus kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perspektif tokoh tentang kebahagiaan meliputi: simple life, friendships, spiritual development, love of nature, kindness. Penyebab pencarian kebahagiaan meliputi unhappy marriage, insecure relationship, self-underestimate, and discontentment. Sementara akibat dari ketidakbahagiaan adalah feeling ungrateful, hurting others, depression and loneliness, spiritual pilgrimage.Keywords: theme analysis, pursuit of happiness
A STUDY OF CONVERSATIONAL STRUCTURE IN TELEVISION TALK SHOW “THE TALK” Siti Fadlilah; Susie Chrismalia Garnida
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 15 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.424 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v15i02.574

Abstract

Abstrak. Studi ini membahas struktur percakapan dalam program talkshow televisi berjudul “The Talk.”Studi ini menggunakan gagasan Halliday dan Kong Rui (1994) tentang struktur percakapan yangmelibatkan dua unsur utama: opening moves and sustaining moves. Studi ini hendak menjawabpertanyaan berikut: (1) Apakah unsur-unsur struktural percakapan dalam program talkshow televisiberjudul “The Talk”? (2) Apakah organisasi struktural percakapan dalam program talkshow televisiberjudul “The Talk”? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data melibatkan satu episodeacara tanggal 3 November 2014 yang meliputi enam bagian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 41unsur variasi pada bagian opening, sustaining dan closing. Penelitian juga menemukan pola umumseluruh percakapan dalam “The Talk”: {Opening:Attend ^ I:Givefact^I:question}^{Sustaining:R:Develop^ C:Prolong]^ [R:reply^C: Prolong^ {Closing:Temporary leave-taking^farewell}.Keyword : conversational structure, talk show
NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM LEGENDA GUNUNG BROMO Sudar wati; Anik Cahyaning R.
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 16 No 01 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.435 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v16i01.677

Abstract

Abstract. The Bromo legend belongs to oral literature or folklore of the Tenggerese in the Situbondo Regency, East Java. The legend functions as a means of transmitting social values, a projection of social wishes, a tool of spreading religious teachings and a tool of law enforcement. The present study assumes that the Mount Bromo legend is aimed to teach moral values. This paper discusses the characters and the moral values in the Mount Bromo legend. Here the characters play the strategic positions as the messengers of the moral values to be delivered to readers. The study adopts philosophical-moral approach. The data source is the Mount Bromo folklore. The data collection methods include documentary, interview, recording, and note-taking methods. The data are collected using human instrument. The result of the study are as follows. The protagonists in the Mount Bromo legend are Rara Anteng, Joko Seger, and Kusuma, while th antagonist is Bajak. The moral values in the story are true love, just and wise ruler who listens to his people, religious ruler, loving parents and willingness to sacrifice for family and people.Keywords: protagonist, antagonist, moral values
A HIGHLIGHT ON PRAGMATICS Pininta Veronika Silalahi
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 16 No 01 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.556 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v16i01.682

Abstract

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