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Jurnal Skala Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
ISSN : 2087152x     EISSN : 26152126     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Journal article contains the results of several studies in science Nursing, Midwifery, Dental Nursing, Nutrition Sciences, Environmental Health, Health Analysts,Medical Records and Health Information provided on the results of public service to the science of education and health management. Other.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN" : 5 Documents clear
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Martapura 1 Kabupaten Banjar Noor Khofifah; yuniarti yuniarti; Ahmad rizani
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v14i2.399

Abstract

Diarrhea is a major cause of mortality and morbidity among children less than 5 years of age. Based on data from the Banjar District Health Office in 2019, the Martapura 1 Health Center was the first of 24 health centers in Banjar Regency with the highest number of diarrhea sufferers in toddlers, namely 52.4% of diarrhea cases in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five at the Martapura 1 Health Center. This research method uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of 892 toddlers brought by their parents was taken for treatment to the Martapura 1 Public Health Center aged 1-59 months. The sample taken is 892 respondents. Sampling with the Probability Sampling technique with the Total Sampling Technique. The collection of research data is secondary data. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis techniques using the Sperman Rank test. The results showed that the value of (0.002) < (0.05) thus concluded that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of Maartapura 1 Public Health Center, Banjar Regency.
Identifikasi Spesies Dan Indeks Keragaman Lalat Pada Fasilitas Penampungan Sampah Rumah Sakit Umum Di Yogyakarta Budiyanti Mulyaningsih
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v14i2.410

Abstract

Several fly species have been related to health issues as mechanical and biological vectors of specific diseases. The purpose of this research was to identify the species of nonbiting fly and the diversity index of flies in the waste shelter at several public hospitals in Yogyakarta. This study used a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional design. Flies were collected using an insect net at several waste shelters at several public hospitals in Yogyakarta. Identification of flies was carried out directly based on the morphological characteristics of flies. The diversity of fly species was analyzed by Shannon Winner's diversity index. Based on the capture, 3 species of flies were identified in the medical waste shelter and 6 species of flies were identified in the non-medical waste shelter. The number of captured flies in the medical waste shelter was 6, while in the non-medical waste shelter it was 211. The diversity index in the medical waste shelter was 1.011, while in the non-medical waste shelter it was 0.787. The conclusion of this study identified 6 species of flies, known as Musca domestica, Sarcophaga sp., Chrysomyia megachephala, Lucillia sp., Calliphora sp., and Muscina sp. Fly diversity in medical waste shelters was in the low category, while fly diversity in non-medical waste shelters was in the medium category.
Kontak Erat Berhubungan Dengan Positivity Rate Covid-19 Ragil Setiyabudi
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v14i2.412

Abstract

Angka positif Covid-19 merupakan salah satu indikator epidemiologi. Tingkat kepositifan dihitung dengan membagi jumlah total orang yang memiliki hasil tes positif dengan jumlah total orang yang menjalani tes selama periode waktu yang sama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kontak erat dengan positivity rate Covid 19 di wilayah Jakarta. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional. Data penelitian diambil secara total sampling sebanyak 479 sheetdata. Analisis data menggunakan korelasi produk momen pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kontak erat sebesar 207,8 ± 278,5 dan nilai minimal 0,00 sedangkan nilai maksimal 977,4. Rata-rata positivity rate spesimen sebesar 18,4 ± 11,25 dan nilai minimal 0,4 sedangkan nilai maksimal 51,7. Rata-rata positivity rate harian sebesar 18,68 ± 31,99 dan nilai minimal 0,20 sedangkan nilai maksimal 380,0. Ada hubungan kontak erat dengan positivity rate specimen (p=0,0001) dan ada hubungan kontak erat dengan positivity rate covid 19 (p=0,016). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan kontak erat dengan positivity rate spesimen dan ada hubungan kontak erat dengan positivity rate Covid-19 di Wilayah Jakarta.
Perbandingan Morfologi Sel Darah Pada Apusan Darah Tepi Menggunakan Sari Buah Stroberi (Fragria sp) dan Tomat (Solanum lycopersium) Dengan Metode Wright-Stain Muhammad Nurfajrin Maulana; Nadia Amalia Putri; Qothri Agnia Pribadi; Juleha ‎ ‎; Neni Oktiyani ‎; Jujuk Anton Cahyono
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v14i2.416

Abstract

Wright's stain is a stain for blood preparations consisting of methylene blue and eosin reagents. Strawberries contain anthocyanin dyes and tomatoes contain lycopene, both of which have the function of giving a red pigment, making it suitable for use as a substitute for eosin taking into account the acidity of the pH used by eosin solution with alternative dyes to be investigated. The pH of eosin is 5.2 - 6.0 in an acidic environment, while the pH of strawberries is 5.5 - 6.5 and the pH of tomatoes is 6.0-6.5. The purpose of this study was to determine the morphology of blood cells in the peripheral blood smear (SADT) and the effectiveness of natural alternative dyes used. The type of method in this research is Quasi Experiment. The research material used was normal control blood. The data collection technique was in tabular form and analyzed using a descriptive test. The results of microscopic observations of the wright-stain dye as a control with the morphology of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets, produced good staining with a percentage of 96%, while strawberry and tomato juice as alternative colors obtained poor staining results with a percentage of the same amounting to 12.5%. It can be concluded that the natural alternative dyes of strawberries and tomatoes are able to color some blood cells well and have quite good staining quality in some stained blood cells.
UJI KANDUNGAN TANIN DAUN SALAM (SIZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) MENGGUNAKAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI ETANOL Soraya Soraya
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v14i2.417

Abstract

Bay leaf extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, terpenoids, essential oils, citral, and eugenol, tannins. Tannins are known to be active compounds of secondary metabolites which have various benefits in medicine and the food industry, because they have antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-diarrhea and antitumor properties. The bay leaf sample used in this study came from the Banjarbaru area, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. This research was conducted in several stages, namely raw material processing, extract preparation, extract separation and tannin content testing. Product analysis uses the UV-Vis Spectrophotometry method with K₄Fe₆ and FeCl₃ solutions and gallic acid indicator. With an ethanol concentration of 96%, the highest tannin content was obtained, namely 0,854 mg/mL.And the lowest tannin content was obtained on ethanol 60%, namely 0,188 mg/mL

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