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Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil is an open access journal (e-journal) that focusing in scientific work in the field of Appllied Civil Engineering that can be product of researches, literature review, or case study including Construction and Building Material, Construction Management, Geotechnical Engineering, Highway and Transportation Engineering, Hydraulic and Water Resource Engineering, and Structural Engineering. The articles are published twice in a year, in March and September. All manuscripts are welcome in Bahasa Indonesia. This journal is developed by Civil Engineering Department, Vocational School of Diponegoro University.
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Articles 64 Documents
TIPOLOGI RUANG INTERAKSI DI PERMUKIMAN NELAYAN TAMBAK LOROK KOTA SEMARANG mirza ramandhika
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 2, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.161 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2019.5781

Abstract

Settlement as a container for community activities to settle there are 2 primary physical elements, namely the Solid element (building) and the Void element (open space). Public open space as a void element is a space that is not built up in an area of the city that is functioned for the aesthetics and welfare of its citizens, public open space must have a responsive, democratic, and meaningful character. The study was conducted based on the Qualitative paradigm with the main search technique was field observation, a theory which, supporting this research, was used as background knowledge. To find out the typology of the interaction space, an overall observation was carried out to divide the research area large enough into small units to simplify the process of research analysis. The location of the study, namely the Tambak Lorok Fishermen Settlement City of Semarang, at the overall observation stage found differences in the livelihoods of the population, increasingly in the middle of the settlements dominated by fishermen. Interaction space is influenced by physical and non-physical aspects, physical aspects related to the physical condition of the research area, non-physical aspects related to the social culture of the community. The research area is divided into 3 observation units, the TPI area, the Mooring Pier area, and the large mosque area. Differences in physical and non- physical aspects are believed to produce different typologies of interaction space. The determination of aspects of typological analysis is carried out by analysis based on findings in the field.rmukiman sebagai wadah dari kegiatan  masyarakat untuk bermukim terdapat 2 elemen fisik primer, yaitu elemen Solid (bangunan) dan elemen Void (ruang terbuka). Ruang terbuka public sebagai elemen void merupakan ruang yang tidak terbangun dalam suatu area kota yang difungsikan untuk estetika, dan kesejahteraan warganya, ruang terbuka public harus memiliki karakter responsif, demokratis, dan bermakna. Penelitian dilakukan berdasarkan pada paradigma Kualitatif dengan teknik pencarian utama adalah observasi lapangan, teori yang ,mendukung penelitian ini digunakan sebagai background knowledge. Untuk mengetahui tipologi ruang interaksi dilakukan observasi keseluruhan untuk membagi daerah penelitian yang cukup besar menjadi unit kecil untuk mempermudah proses analisis penelitian. Lokasi penelitian, yaitu Permukiman Nelayan Tambak Lorok Kota Semarang, pada tahap observasi keseluruhan menemukan perbedaan mata pencaharian penduduk, semakin ke tengah permukiman didominasi oleh nelayan. Ruang interaksi dipengaruhi oleh aspek fisik dan non fisik, aspek fisik berkaitan dengan keadaan fisik area penelitian, aspek non fisik berkaitan dengan sosial budaya masyarakat. Area penelitian terbagi menjadi 3 unit amatan, area TPI, area Dermaga Tambat, dan area masjid besar. Perbedaan aspek fisik dan non fisik diyakini menghasilkan tipologi ruang interaksi yang berbeda.  Penentuan aspek analisis tipologi dilakukan dengan analisis yang dilakukan berdasarkan temuan di lapangan.
ANALISIS PENGARUH CAMPURAN FLY ASH, SIKAMENT NN DAN SERBUK CaCO3 PADA BETON TERHADAP NILAI KUAT TEKAN AWAL BETON Arsito Sofian; Aziz Bayu Ramadhan; Azwar Arrosyid
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 2, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (857.686 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2019.6399

Abstract

Nowadays, the use of portland cement in concrete can pollute the environment because the pollution caused by portland cement factories. Therefore, the enviromentally friendly materials which have the properties of portland cement are needed to reduce the proportion of portland cement and at once can improve the quality and the characteristics of concrete. This study aimed to determine the increase of  ealry compressive strength of concrete with added materials Sikament NN and fine powder of CaCO3 and fly ash. The innovation of admixtures that we use in order to subtitute the proportion of some portland cement are CaCO3 powder as type C admixture (accelerator) and Fly Ash type C with the precentage of each is 10% and 30% of the total weight of portland cement. In order to improve the workability of concrete, we use type E admixture (accelerator and water reducer) with the name of product is Sikament NN by 1,5% of the total weight of portland cement. The Mixing method used is  SNI-03-6468-2000. The desired compressive strength of concrete with added materials CaCO3 powder, fly ash and sikament NN at age 1 day in mix design is 15,31 MPa and the slump value is 22,5 cm. the result showed that compressive strength of concrete at age 1 day with those admixtures is 17,19 MPa and the slump values is 23 cm. From the datas we know that concrete with added materials CaCO3 powder, fly ash and sikament NN can increase the early compressive strength about 12,3 %.
STUDI PERBANDINGAN ALTERNATIF PENINGGIAN ELEVASI JALAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN BANGUNAN PROTEKSI PIPA TERHADAP BIAYA, MUTU DAN WAKTU shifa fauziyah; Fajar Nurjihad C; Fardzanela Suwarto
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 2, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2450.429 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2019.6400

Abstract

One of the work items in the Soekarno-Hatta Airport Accessibility and Ducting Utility Project is widening the M1-M2 road. Pit test results in that area indicate that there is a 40 cm (16 ") diameter Pertamina pipeline at a depth of 0.7 m. The pipe is used to flow aircraft fuel so it is not possible to be relocated, this condition is called road crossing pipeline. Alternative solutions to overcome these problems are road elevation and the making of pipe protection from concrete. Road elevation costs as much as Rp 13,626,916,287.02 compared to alternative construction of pipeline protection amounting to Rp 23,200,588,370. The time for completing the elevation of the road is faster, which is around 47 weeks, while the implementation of the road and making pipeline protection takes 61 weeks. In terms of quality, in soil compaction during the road elevation process uses a vibroroller so that compaction is evenly distributed. Based on the comparative results in terms of cost, time and quality, the alternative solution to the problem road crossing pipeline is road elevation.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INVESTASI JALAN TOL AKIBAT RESIKO KETERLAMBATAN PROYEK DAN KESALAHAN PREDIKSI LALU LINTAS (Studi Kasus: Jalan Tol Pejagan Pemalang) Riski Wahyudi; Nahdalina Nahdalina
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 2, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (569.82 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2019.5316

Abstract

Demand uncertainty and traffic forcase  uncertainty can lead to inaccuracies in the estimation of the revenues which are supposed to cover construction, operation and maintenance of toll roads. In addition, the delay in construction projects results an increase in the planned execution time of the project and increased in construction costs. This study focuses on the effect of project delays and the risk of traffic prediction in toll road project investments. The basis of this research is find out impact of the risks in project to feasibility analysis, so that the changes in the value of the investment feasibility indicator in bisnis plan can be obtained.  This study carried out using several technical economic methods to obtain the value of the investment feasibility indicator such as NPV, IRR, BCR and WACC. Pantura is the only one road which people use to move from Pejagan to Semarang. Therefore, an alternative road is needed to break traffic such as Pejagan-Pemalang Toll Road. Obtain from the calculation results, there are 4 risk comparison methods : analisis investmen according to business plan, project 2 years delay with business plan traffic, project on time with existing traffic after toll road operation and project 2 years delay with excisting traffic. The value of NPV, IRR and BCR after 2 years project delay with existing traffic  are Rp6,541,793,515,548,  9.1%, 1.239 and 8,5%. After comparison, the risk of construction delay affects significant changes in IRR and BCR, while the error traffic prediction results in a large NPV change, and the error in traffic assumption is the most influential risk for finance in the Pejagan Pemalang toll road construction project.
STUDI EKSPLORASI METODE PENJADWALAN PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI (STUDI KASUS: PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL SEMARANG-SOLO RUAS RUAS UNGARAN – BAWEN PAKET V) riza susanti; Lukman Lukman
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 2, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (955.449 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2019.3607

Abstract

Perencanaan diperlukan agar proyek yang dilaksanakan tepat mutu, waktu dan biaya. Salah satu output dari perencanaan adalah penjadwalan proyek. Metode yang umum digunakan dalam penjadwalan antara lain Bar Chart, Network Diagram (CPM, PDM) dan Metode Penjadwalan Linier (Line of Balance dan Time Chainage Diagram). Masing-masing metode memiliki kekurangan dan kelebihan masing-masing dalam melakukan penjadwalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelaborasi penjadwalan yang paling optimal pada proyek yang dijadikan studi kasus guna memilih metode penjadwalan yang sesuai dengan tipe dan karakteristik proyek. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif komparatif dengan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan jadwal proyek jalan selanjutnya dilakukan penjadwalan ulang dengan metode Network Diagram (CPM, PDM) serta Metode Penjadwalan Linier (Line of Balance dan Time Chainage Diagram. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa bar chart masih umum digunakan dalam penjadwalan proyek karena paling mudah dipahami, sementara metode penjadwalan network diagram cocok untuk proyek yang bersifat komplek karena menunjukkan secara spesifik hubungan antar kegiatan. Sementara pada kedua proyek jalan yang dijadikan studi kasus, metode penjadwalan yang cocok digunakan adalah metode penjadwalan linear karena aktivitas proyek jalan berulang, metode ini mampu mendeteksi secara langsung kegiatan yang mengalami gangguan dalam pelaksanaan proyek.
INOVASI HIGH EARLY STRENGTH CONCRETE DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BATU GRANIT, CANGKANG KERANG DAN FLY ASH Wahyu Hudha Prasetya
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 2, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.45 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2019.6398

Abstract

Environmentally friendly concrete is concrete composed of materials that do not damage the environment. The need for the use of environmentally friendly materials in the manufacture of high quality concrete that is environmentally friendly needs to be continuously developed. To realize the concept of environmentally friendly and high-quality concrete in the concrete experiment this time used granite broken waste as a partial aggregate of coarse aggregate, as well as shell and powder ash shells as a partial cement substituent. Using waste that is not appropriate and is converted into an appropriate substitute material is expected to produce high quality concrete and environmentally friendly concept, because the use of unused waste is expected to reduce the amount of waste that is around the Surakarta area. With the use of granite fragments, shells and fly ash, the compressive strength is targeted at 1 day of age is 22 MPa and 28 days is 47 MPa.The mix design method used is the SNI method (Indonesian National Standard). Mix design in the manufacture of environmentally friendly concrete refers to the use of granite broken waste as a partial substituent of coarse aggregate, the use of shell shell waste of 7.5% of the total cement weight, and the use of fly ash of 25% of the total cement weight. With FAS of 0.3%, and the use of admixture in the form of Superplasticizer of 0.6% to accelerate the achievement of quality earlier in the first week.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan Kerja Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Bertingkat Di Indonesia Ahmad Faisal Romadhon; Andi Tenrisukki Tenriajeng
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 3, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.286 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2020.7023

Abstract

Proyek konstruksi umumnya mempunyai rencana pelaksanaan dan jadwal pelaksanaan tertentu, tetapi sering terjadi keterlambatan. Keterlambatan proyek bisa berasal dari penyedia jasa dan pengguna jasa. Penelitian akan menganalisis faktor keterlambatan apa saja yang sering terjadi pada pembangunan gedung bertingkat,  mencari faktor paling dominan serta memberi solusi untuk memperbaiki kinerja proyek di Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi IBM SPSS 20. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu Keterlambatan Proyek sebagai variabel terikat (Y), dan variabel bebas yaitu Aspek Ketenagakerjaan (X1), Bahan (X2), Peralatan (X3), Lokasi Proyek (X4), Manajerial (X5), Keuangan (X6) dan Faktor Eksternal (X7). Analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan model Regresi Linier dan uji Hipotesis F untuk mengetahui besaran pengaruh variabel X1-X7 terhadap variabel terikat yaitu keterlambatan proyek. Hasil uji F menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh antara faktor penyebab keterlambatan dengan keterlambatan proyek dan berdasarkan analisis model regresi menunjukan bahwa dari nilai koefesien determinasi sebesar 84% keterlambatan proyek dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini. Faktor paling dominan adalah Ketenagakerjaan (X1) dengan nilai koefesien regresi 0.807. Kata kunci: Gedung Bertingkat, Faktor Keterlambatan Proyek, Model Regresi Linier, Uji Hipotesis F, Faktor dominan.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LIMBAH PERUSAHAAN DAERAH CANGKANG ALE-ALE, CANGKANG KERNEL, DAN LEM PLYWOOD TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON Hurul ‘Ain
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 3, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1386.913 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2020.7536

Abstract

Ketapang regency is an area rich in marine natural resources and plantations. Ale – ale mussels are a potential marine natural resource whose capture produces negative impacts in the form of shell waste. And the natural resources of the plantations are oil palm which produces kernel shell waste and plywood wood companies which produce waste from machine glue. Where, these wastes have not been managed optimally. This is a challenge in research so that waste can be used as a mixture of concrete, has economic potential and reduces environmental impact. In this study, cylindrical samples with diameter (∅) 15 cm and height 30 cm. The percentage of waste is 30% of the weight of coarse aggregate. With a mixture ratio of 1 : 2 : 3 ( cement : fine aggregat, coarse aggregate ) with 3 samples from each type of waste to determine the compressive strength of 7, 14, and 28 days. The stages of implementation include the examination of material properties, sample making, weighing and the compressive strength test of the sample. The average compressive strength value of the 28-day age conversion obtained from the ale-ale shell waste test results was 177.64 kg / cm2, kernel shells amounted to 66.62 kg / cm2, and plywood glue amounted to 235.57 kg / cm2. Based on these data, plywood glue wastehas the highest compressive strength value.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI PEKERJA BANGUNAN PADA PROYEK KONSRUKSI BANGUNAN APARTEMEN Vincent Zetaria Panjaitan
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 3, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.124 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2020.5409

Abstract

Dampak  dari  kualitas dan kuantitas  pekerja  bangunan sangat berpengaruh dalam keberhasilan proyek konstruksi, maka usaha-usaha untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas  pada  pelaksanaan  proyek  konstruksi  sangat  diperlukan. Salah satu usaha dalam menjaga kualitas dan kuantitas pekerja bangunan adalah dengan adanya pemberian motivasi pada pekerja bangunan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis motivasi pekerja bangunan proyek konstruksi apartemen. Adapun teori yang digunakan adalah Teori Maslow dan Teori Herzberg. Penelitian dilakukan pada lima bangunan apartemen dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Kuisioner di bagikan kepada 158 responden. Pengolahan data dengan mencari Relative Index, kemudian mewawancara Pakar. Hasil yang di dapatkan adalah tingkat kebutuhan pekerja bangunan adalah Physiological Needs (kebutuhan fisik), urutan pertama motivasi adalah ketepatan penerimaan gaji dengan Relative Index 0.948 , kedua adalah upah yang baik dengan Relative Index 0.918 dan ketiga adalah bonus dan upah tambahan dengan Relative Index 0.915. Alternatif yang dapat direkomendasikan adalah program keselamatan kerja yang baik dengan Relative Index 0.908, hubungan yang baik dengan sesama pekerja dengan Relative Index 0.872, dan tanggung jawab atas pekerjaan dengan Relative Index 0.867.
INTEGRATED BASEMENT : MENCIPTAKAN BASEMEN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DENGAN LAHAN PARKIR YANG BERTEKNOLOGI TINGGI. Gigih Etqi Wahyudimar
Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Vol 3, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.451 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.2020.7535

Abstract

According to data from the Indonesian Central Agency of Statistic, there are 708 shopping centers (malls) in Indonesia in 2018, this figure is equivalent to 4.45% of the total trade centers in Indonesia. The basic meaning of the shopping center is a public area that connects every store with the society. Based on the theory of Ray Oldenburg, an urban sociologist from the United States, “People spend the majority of their lives in one of three places. The first is the home, the second is the workplace, and the third is any other social space”. The shopping center is one part of “the third places”, people spend their time doing economics transactions or just relaxing in the shopping center. So that with the  massively increasing development of shopping centers in Indonesia, it is need a construction design and building manage that more creative and based on eco-technology also maximize the “internet of things” as part of building operations. “Integrated Basement : Creating an Eco-Technology Basement with High-Tech Parking Area” is the main focus for the writer to design the basement as an underground building area that often used as a parking area to be a “smart parking area” and “green area” by focusing on how the building operations become efficient, environmentally friendly and high-tech integrated. Smart parking area also means that the basement be an area that can interact and be able to adapt to shopping center’s visitors. With this planning, hoped that urban society can enjoying the shopping centers as public area that environmental friendly, comfortable, also efficient and integrated.