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ALQALAM
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
ISSN : 14103222     EISSN : 2620598X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences
ALQALAM (e-ISSN: 2620-598X; p-ISSN: 1410-3222) is a journal published by the Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-INDONESIA. ALQALAM is an academic journal published twice a year (every six months). ALQALAM had been accreditated by Ministry of Education and Culture No. 80/DIKTI/Kep./2012, 13 Desember 2012. This journal focuses on specific themes of Islamic Studies.
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Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013" : 8 Documents clear
IMPLIKASI SOSIAL BUDAYA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAIAM PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ARAB Alawiyah, Azizah
Al Qalam Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

As a tool of humans' communication, language is not static, but dynamic and progressive. The socio-cultural changes and the development of sciences give an impact toward the development of Arabic. The use of Arabic is not only limited for religious subjects, but also for daily communication and sciences. Many new vocabularies and academical terms absorbed into Arabic are derived from Romanic, Persian, Greek, Sanskrit, and other languages. Hence, it is clear to demonstrate that Arabic is a language of unifying people. Key Words: The Development of Language, The Socio-Cultural Changes, The Development of Sciences.
TRADISI "NYARANG HUJAN" MASYARAKAT MUSLIM BANTEN Eneng Purwanti
Al Qalam Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

The tradition of nyarang hujan, asking help of pawang to restrain or to move rain, is still used by Muslim society in Cimanuk Pandeglang Banten. It is usually performed when they will conduct a celebration (hajatan) by a hope that the rain will not drop when the ceremony is going on. This article is a result of field research aimed at understanding the phenomenon of such a tradition by using social approach. Obseroation and in-depth interoiews with the performers of the tradition of nyarang hujan are used to collect the data. This research shows that there is an acculturation process between Islamic values and local tradition in this phenomenon. Most people of Cimanuk society believe that Allah who has power to drop and stop rain; however, they have to do some efforts, called nyare'at, to achieve their hope through a pawang's pray. Key Words: Tradition of nyarang hujan, pawang, Muslim, Cimanuk, Banten
MENYOAL OTENTISITAS HADITS DUA BELAS KHALIFAH Ahmad Khoirul Fata; Muh. Hukkam Azhadi
Al Qalam Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

After the death of Prophet, Muslims are faced with issues that divided and conflicted the ummah up for a long time. To defend its interests, each side try to build their own arguments. One of them is the Shi'a belief in twelve imams. They used the traditions which believed from the Apostle to legitimate their conviction. This study examine the validity of the traditions that are used by Shiites in conceptualize leadership of ummah. The approach used is to test the quality of sanad of the twelve caliphs tradition used among Shiites. keywords: Hadits, Syi'ah, khalifah, sanad, rawi
RELASI ISLAM DAN NASIONALISME DALAM SEJARAH BANGSA INDONESIA Suhaimi, Suhaimi
Al Qalam Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

In line with the times demand, nationlism changes as a dynamic of dialectics proceeds with changes in social, political, and ekonomic in the country and global levels. Based on a review of historical chronology, this paper analyzed descriptively the relationship between Islam and nationalism in Indonesia. Since the early growth of nationalism and the Dutch colonization period in Indonesia, Islam became the spirit of sacrifice of lives and property of the Indonesian people's fighting to get independence and on the Japanese colonial period and the early days of independence, Islam through the muslim leaders founction as base of departure and developer awareness of nasionalism, patriotism and unity to defend the independence. Despite the authoritarian New Order ruler cope with Islam through the establishment of the Association of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals (ICMI), but awareness of national Muslim leaders to build Indonesia managed to push governance reforms. And in this era of reform, the spirit of nationalism and the spirit of sacrifice of the Indonesian leaders increasingly eroded by corruption. Key words: proto-nationalism, political nationalism, cultural nationalism.
OTENTISITAS HADITS MENURUT ABDULLAH AL-ASYI DALAM KITAB SYIFA' AL-QULUB Wahid, Abd
ALQALAM Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

This study tried to find an answer about the position of Sheikh Abdullah al - Asyi in terms of the authenticity of the Hadith. Can be formulated in more detail in the following questions: How does the quality of the hadith contained in the book Shifa' al-Qulub of Sheikh Abdullah al-Asyi?; How methods hadith mention in the book of Shifa' al -Qulub ; How is discussion authority of hadith in the Shifa' al-Qulub? According to the study authors, it can be concluded that: With regard to the quality of the hadith contained in this work, as far as the research that has been done, it can be said that there are several categories of hadith, there is a shahih, hasan and dha'if. The hadiths mention methods contained in the book Shifa' al-Qulub, in terms of the language used is the language Malay. While the script used is Arabic Jawi (jawi writing). In the hadith mention also, the author of this book does not mention the hadith texts in Arabic, both sanad and matan. In addition, the author also does not mention the source of the hadith collection of original sources. Based on the author's own admission, he does not mention the Arabic text, not to mention sanad and matan, and just take the intent or understanding of tradition alone. This, according to the author is to facilitate the readers, not boring and not spend a long time. Can also be explained, following the usual standards of scientific work today, it can be concluded that the reference to the Hadith without mentioning the sanad and matan, and sources, according to researchers in terms of scientific standards to be used as a less credible source or scientific references in scientific papers in present. Key words: Abdullah al-Asyi, Hadith, Authenticity
PEMIKIRAN IBNU MALIK TENTANG OTORISASI HADITS SEBAGAI SUMBER KAIDAH NAHWU Aang Saeful Milah
Al Qalam Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

Prophetic Hadits has been served as the secondary source for inducting Arabic grammar (Iim al-Nahwu) next to the Qur'an. It was Ibnu Malik the first grammarian who developed a concept of employing Hadith in postulating his theories. Even though it is not arguable that there had been grammarians who had done so prior to him, attentions that had been payed to Hadits by those grammarians seemed to be not in balance with Hadith which actually has been the most loquence language for the Arabs. There were three stands of grammarians upon the Hadits: Most grammarians refused Hadits and preferred ancient Arabic poetry more than Hadits, some others openly took it into account, and the rest took the middle position. This article aims at describing lbnu Maliks thoughts on the authority of Hadits as a source of Nahwu. He tried to prove that Hadits could, and still, play authoritative role in postulating theories of Nahwu. Key Words: Ibnu Malik, Nahwu, Hadith, Language
MENCIPTAKAN BANK SYARIAH YANG BERPIHAK Efi Syarifudin
Al Qalam Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

Islamic banking has problems in determining its identities which are perceived variedly by the people. The profit sharing system and Islamic legal contract developed in Islamic finance are no longer perceived distinctively because they have been modified adjusting to the trends in common finance system. However, aspects that should have been the spirits (ruh) of Islamic finance can be systematically ruined in the merely profit-oriented infrastructure and business vision. Muslim societies' problems should have been solved by the presence of Islamic banking. One of which is the problem of financial access far the have-nots. This can be constructed as a farm of support which acts as identities and cores of Islamic finance. A number of strategic steps offered in this paper are: 1. The purity of akad (contract) and the creation of togetherness; 2. Making humanity problems as the ultimate orientation, not the accumulation of capital- 3. Making use social modal, creating the environment of support through the development of norms and communal awareness in distributing risk as well as conducting continuous guidance. Through those approaches and steps, Islamic banking is expected to have different identities from those of other finance systems. Therefore, togetherness and familyness (jama'ah wal ukhuwah) can constantly become the ultimate spirits in creating nation's welfare as written in article 33 of the National Constitution (UUD 194 5), and not through the individualistic competitive condition. Keyword: Islamic Bank, Partnership, Intermediation, Empowerment
KONTRIBUSI ETOS KERJA DAN INSENTIF TERHADAP KINERJA GURU MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI DI KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG BANTEN Badriyah Amir
Al Qalam Vol 30 No 3 (2013): September - December 2013
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

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Abstract

The objectives of this research are to find out the level of teacher performance, work ethic and incentive, and to analyze the contrubution work ethic and incentive to taecher performance. This research uses survey by using correlational analysis. The total population is 103 teachers of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Pandeglang. Simple random sampling and quota sampling are used as the techniques of taking the sample. 70 teachers are used as the sample (respondents) of this research. The results of study show that: (1) First: teacher performance, work ethic and incentive were good; (2) Second, There is a positive and significant influence of job ethic toward teacher performance. (3) Third, there is a positive and significant contribution incentive toward teacher performance. (4) Fourth, there is a positive and significant influence of work ethic and incentive toward teacher performance. Key words: Job Performance, Work Ethics, Incentive, Actualization, MAN Pandeglang

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