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Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan

nhjk
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Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kerta Cendekia

ISSN : 20889909 EISSN : 26232448 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing

Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan (NHJK) is a Scientific Journal managed by Community Service and Research Division of Kerta Cendekia Nursing Academy. The scope of this journal is articles in the fields of health, public health, and nursing (basic nursing, medical surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, community health nursing, family nursing, emergency nursing, psychiatric and mental health nursing, gerontological nursing, and also nursing management). This journal is published in print and online every 6 months, namely June and December.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 200 Documents

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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG GASTRITIS PADA LANSIA DI DESA NGABAN RW 04, TANGGULANGIN, SIDOARJO Meli Diana; Radita Sandia
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Introduction. Lansia merupakan istilah tahap akhir dari proses penuaan, akibat proses ini lansia mengalami kemunduran, kelemahan manusiawi dan sosial. Gastritis merupakan salah satu penyakit yang terjadi pada lansia pada sistem pencernaan. Gastritis adalah suatu proses inflamasi pada lapisan mukosa dan submukosa lambung. Insiden gastritis meningkat dengan lanjutnya proses menua. Methods. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan keluarga lansia tentang gastritis pada lansia di Desa Ngaban RW 04 Tanggulangin. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga lansia tentang gastritis pada lansia di Desa Ngaban RW 04 Tanggulangin Sidoarjo, sampel sebanyak 35 responden diambil dengan tekhnik total sampling. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup skala ordinal. Setelah data terkumpul selanjutnya dilakukan pengolahan data dengan menggunakan cara editing, scoring, dan tabulating. Results. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah sebanyak 21 orang (60%) mengalami pengetahuan cukup. Discussion. Untuk itu diharapkan pelayanan kesehatan di Desa Ngaban diadakan pendidikan kesehatan atau penyuluhan tentang gastritis pada lansia sehingga dapat menambah pengetahuan keluarga tetntang gastritis pada lansia.

FACTORS AFFECTING THE SUCCESS OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONG BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS IN CHILD’S POLY OF DKT GUBENG POJOK HOSPITAL, SURABAYA Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah; Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra; Mahfudh Jamil
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Background. The survival of children to grow and develop and get good care is needed to achieve a healthy generation. The success of exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months in Indonesia still does not meet expectations due to a poor knowledge of the importance Exclusive Breastfeeding and their perception of infant formula is better than breast milk. The low achievement of breastfeeding (ASI) exclusively due to several factors, namely low knowledge of the mother of the importance of breastfeeding, the sex of the baby, birth weight or premature birth, culture that does not support, families that do not support, and social change that happening in the community.Objective. This study aimed to examine predictive factors toward the success of exclusive breastfeeding among breastfeeding mothers in Child’s Poly DKT Gubeng Pojok Hospital, Surabaya.Methods. The design of this study is a cross-sectional study. The variables studied were age, occupation, level of education, family support, and exclusive breastfeeding success. The results of this study were analyzed using the Stepwise Multiple Regression method with SPSS 21.Result. Family support (β = 0.78, p < .001) were significant predictor of exclusive breastfeeding success and accounted 75.9% in the variance of exclusive breastfeeding success (R2 = .759, F (4, 27) = 9.18, p < .001).Conclusion. The importance of family support in supporting the success of exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months. For this reason, health workers are expected to improve their approach to families so that they want to provide support to breastfeeding mothers. Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, infants 0-6 months, factors affecting, breastfeeding mothers

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK PKK XI WINONG KECAMATAN GEMPOL KABUPATEN PASURUAN Yulianto Yulianto; Yufi Aris Lestari; Elok Diniarti Suwito
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Pola asuh orang tua merupakan interaksi antara orang tua kepada anak dalam bentuk pengasuhan atau mendidik sebagai wujud pertanggung jawaban terhadap anak. Perkembangan psikososial anak adalah suatu perkembangan dimana anak dalam tahap inisiatf vs rasa bersalah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan psikososial anak di TK PKK XI Winong Kecaamatan Gempol Kabupaten Pasuruan.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Analitik Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua murid di TK PKK XI Winong Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Pasuruan yang berjumlah 41 orang, dan besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 37 orang. Variabel pertama dalam penelitian ini adalah pola asuh dan variable keduanya adalah perkembangan psikososial anak. Alat ukur yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner.Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari 37 responden, didapatkan bahwa 56,8 % orang tua menerapkan pola asuh demokratis. Lalu untuk perkembangan psikososial didapatkan 73,0 % menunjukkan perkembangan psikososial inisiatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisa yang menggunakan uji korelasi Speraman Rho di peroleh p = 0,00 < α = 0,05 terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan psikososial anak di TK PKK XI Winong Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Pasuruan.Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan psikososial anak di TK PKK XI Winong Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Pasuruan, artinya bahwa jika orang tua tidak terlalu membatasi imajinasi dan keinginan anak maka dengan sendirinya rasa inisiatif anak akan berkembang.

ANALYSIS OF STIMULATION AUDITORY SINCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF LANGUAGE IN CHILDREN AGES 12-24 MONTHS IN 19 TH AND 20 TH NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATION, TAWANGSARI BARAT VILLAGE, SIDOARJO, EAST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA Firdaus Firda Firdaus; Erin Andini
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Background: Speech delay is a problem that occurs in society commonly found in children. One of the factors affecting language development is the early sensory perception stimulation. Objectives: This study was purposed to analyze the correlation between early sensory perception stimulation and language development in children aged 12-24 months. Methods: This observational study was conducted using a cross-sectional approach. It involved 34 parents and their children aged 12-24 months as the population, in which 32 parents and their children were taken as the samples using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was the early sensory perception stimulation, whereas the dependent variable was language development. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire and observation sheets. Furthermore, the collected data were analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation test with the significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The results of this study showed that nearly all of the respondents (89.5%) provided their children with the early sensory perception stimulation sufficiently. Consequently, most of the children (62.5%) experienced language development sufficiently. Moreover, the correlation test using Spearman's rank test showed that Sig. = 0.000 (p < 0.05) illustrating that p <α so that Ho was rejected. This result showed that there was a correlation between early sensory perception stimulation and language development in children aged 12-24 months. Conclusion: The early sensory perception stimulation which is given well to children will result in optimal language development. Hence, the health workers, especially the nurses, are expected to provide the family with a counseling program about the importance of giving the early sensory perception stimulation to children to optimize their language development. Key words: Early sensory perception stimulation, language development.

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANGTUA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN PERSONAL HYGIENE ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI TKIT PERMATA MULIA DESA BANJARAGUNG KECAMATAN PURI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Henny Vidya; Surya Mustikasari
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

ABSTRACTBackground: Many preschool children are lacking in maintaining their personal hygiene so that this facilitates the occurrence of illness due to lack of maintaining personal hygiene such as worms or diarrhea. This happens because the child is still not able to do personal hygiene independently or still assisted by parents.Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of parenting with the independence of personal hygiene of preschoolers.Method: The research design is correlational analytic with crossectional approach. The study population is All parents and preschool children in kindergarten Permata Mulia Banjaragung Mojokerto as much as 41 mother and child. The sample was taken by purposive sampling technique as many as 37 respondents. The research variables are parenting as an independent variable and personal hygiene independence as dependent variable. Data were collected by questionnaire instrument of self-care pattern and self-reliance of hygiene, then chi square test.Results: The result of the research shows that 15 of the respondents have adopted the democratic parenting of most of the autonomy of children in the self-supporting category as many as 8 respondents (53.3%). Of the 9 respondents who apply authoritarian parenting system there is 1 child (11.1%) who are independent and parents Applying permissive parenting pattern of most children belonging to self-reliant as many as 7 resondents (53.8%). Chi square test results obtained values ρ = 0, 023 and α = 0.05 so that ρ <α then there is a Relationship Pattern Parenting with Child Independence Level.Conclusion: There is no best parenting pattern but parents should be able to choose the appropriate parenting pattern in children according to the situation and condition of the child, which is expected later on children have good independence early. Key words: Parenting, Independence, Preschool.

STUDI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI PERUMAHAN CITRA GADING SUKODONO SIDOARJO Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah; Jamaludin Jamaludin; Okki Agung Rahmawati
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Introduction. Karies gigi merupakan penyakit yang paling banyak dijumpai di rongga mulut bersama-sama dengan penyakit periodontal, sehingga merupakan masalah utama kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Fenomena yang ada,banyak ibu yang belummengerti karies gigi dan banyak ibu yang bekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang karies gigi pada anak usia pra sekolah. Methods. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 Ibu. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dengan jumlah pertanyaan 15 soal. Setelah data terkumpul dilakukan tabulasi dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Data diinterpretasikan sehingga menghasilkan suatu kesimpulan. Results. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 25 Ibu (50%). Discussion. Maka perlu ditingkatkan dengan pendidikan kesehatan, memberikan penyuluhan dari petigas kesehatan di posyandu.

CORRELATION BETWEEN RESPIRATORY FREQUENCY (RR) AND OUTCOME IN HEAD INJURY PATIENTS IN EMERGENCY ROOM OF BANGIL HOSPITAL, PASURUAN DISTRICT Ida Zuhroidah; Ayu Dewi Nastiti; Nurul Huda; Novi Rahmania
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Background: Head injuries are a major cause of disability and death under the age of 45 years. The main focus on handling head injury patients is to prevent and limit the occurrence of secondary brain injury which will ultimately affect the outcome of the sufferer. Emergency conditions in head injury patients certainly require quick and appropriate help for better outcome outcomes.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of respiratory frequency with the outcome of head injury patients in the emergency department of Bangil Hospital Pasuruan Regency.Methods: This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional approach involving 53 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. The outcome of head injury patients was measured using the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) scale.Results: Data were analyzed using the Spearman test which showed a relationship p value = 0.013 <α = 0.05 so that H0 was rejected or there was a significant relationship between respiratory frequency (RR) and the outcome of head injury patients.Conclusion: The need for improvement and development of nurse resources through nursing education, emergency training and evaluation of health services at the ED. Keywords: Head Injury, Respiratory Frequency (RR), Outcome.

HUBUNGAN STRATEGI MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI PEMBELAJARAN KLINIK PADA MAHASISWA SEMESTER IV PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KEPERAWATAN STIKES DIAN HUSADA MOJOKERTO Yufi Aris Lestari; Hartin Suidah; Nur Chasanah; Elvatir Nusri Nur
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Background: Coping is the process of facing the difficulties of life in an attempt to overcome or live. Coping mechanism is a mechanism that consciously or not, to use a person in coping with stress or anxiety (Weller, 2005). In fact, there are some students who cannot cope with his anxiety so well that using negative coping mechanisms strategy.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the correlation of strategy coping mechanisms dealing with anxiety level students learning in clinical studies IV semester of nursing STIKES Dian Husada Mojokerto.Method: In this study, the research design used is analytic correlation with cross-sectional approach. This study is the student population by 67 students. Sampling technique using cluster random sampling with a sample of 58 respondents. The research data was taken with HRSA questionnaire sheet and questionnaire. Analysis of data using statistical test Spearman Rho.Results: The results showed the majority of respondents (63.8%) had a maladaptive coping mechanism-strategies as many as 37 respondents and the majority of respondents (60.3%) had mild anxiety level as many as 35 respondents. Results of this study no relationship strategy coping mechanisms to face the anxiety level of clinical learning in students of fourth semester School of Nursing STIKES Dian Husada Mojokerto. This study used Spearman Rho test p value obtained was 0.013 <α = 0.05.Conclusion: From the results, there is a relationship strategy coping mechanisms to face the anxiety level of learning clinic in the fourth semester student of School of Nursing STIKES Dian Husada Mojokerto. This study provides implications for the educators that research results be used as a reference in the plan to reduce student anxiety in the face of clinical learning. Key words: Strategy coping mechanisms, level anxiety, facing student learning clinic.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DALAM MELAKUKAN SADARI DI RW 03 DESA KALIDAWIR SIDOARJO Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah; Yashynta Nur Chomaril
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Introduction. Kanker payudara adalah pembunuh wanita no 2 setelah kanker servik kanker ini dapat di deteksi secara dini dengan cara pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri dengan sikap SADARI. Di RW 03 Desa Kalidawir Sidoarjo. Methods. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasi Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 orang responden dengan menggunakan total sampling. Penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel bebas “tingkat pengetahuan” dan variabel tergantung “Sikap”, data diambil dengan kuisioner, kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan tabulasi dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Results. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada umumnya tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang kanker payudara adalah kurang, (14 orang atau 47% responden) dan Sikap terhadap SADARI adalah Negatif (19 orang atau 63%) dan untuk hasil analisa data diketahui bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap SADARI. Discussion. Diharapkan responden lebih aktif bertanya kepada petugas kesehatan tentang kankerpayudaradansikapSADARIsehinggadapatmeningkatkanpengetahuantentangkankerpayudara.Yang pada akhirnya nanti dapat menjadikan remaja memiliki sikap positif.

PARENTING PATTERNS OF PARENTS AND MENTAL-EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DHARMA WANITA GODEAN, NGANJUK DISTRICT Rahayu Budi Utami; Amrina Rosada
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Background: Growth and development on preschooler is the basic step that influenced the next development on their life thus it was called golden period. Preschooler’s psychosocial development related on their mental process. One of the factor that influenced mental-emotional development is the lacked of parenatal affection or warmth and care to the children.Objectives: This study aimed to describe and examine the correlation between parenting patterns and mental-emotional development at Taman Kanak-kanak Dharma Wanita Godean, Nganjuk District.Method: Correlation method with case control approched was utilized on this research and implemented on March 27th of 2018 throughout March 29th of 2018 at Taman Kanak-kanak Dharma Wanita Godean Kabupaten Nganjuk. All preschoolers parents as many as 47 couple (94 people) at this Taman Kanak-kanak Dharma Wanita Godean Kabupaten Nganjuk was defined as the population sampling. This research utilized purposive sampling thus as many as 40 parents matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The parenting was independent variable and the mental-emotional development was the dependent variable. Statistical test used Spearmen Rho test.Results: The outcome of the study was found that most parenting parents of 23 parents (57,5 %) had an authoritative parenting type, most of which were 23 elderly (57,5 %) was uneble to development mental-emotional approach and nearly half of the 18 parents (45 %) have authoritative parenting style and unable to develop mental-emotional approach, alternate hypothesis (Ha) is accepted with rho value of 0,011 less than alpha value of 0,05 (rho= 0,001 ≤ α= 0,05).Conclusion: Appropriate parenting corresponds child’s growth and influenced mental-emotional child’s development, parenting efficacy can be utilized for preventive measure on preschooler mental-emotional disorder. Key words: Parenting, Mental-emotional development, Preschooler.

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Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra, S.Kep.Ns., MNS

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ridiputra@hotmail.com

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Kampus Akademi Keperawatan Kerta Cendekia Sidoarjo Jalan Lingkar Timur, Rangkah Kidul, Sidoarjo, 61232

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INDONESIA