Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan (NHJK) is a Scientific Journal managed by Community Service and Research Division of Kerta Cendekia Nursing Academy. The scope of this journal is articles in the fields of health, public health, and nursing (basic nursing, medical surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, community health nursing, family nursing, emergency nursing, psychiatric and mental health nursing, gerontological nursing, and also nursing management). This journal is published in print and online every 6 months, namely June and December.
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<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSUMSI JAMU SAAT HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RUANG MELATI RSUD JOMBANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Anggraeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurnia Indriyanti Purnama Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Riska Aprilia Wardani]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6 No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v6i2.22
<![CDATA[Jamu adalah obat jadi atau ramuan bahan alam yang berasal dari tumbuhan, hewan, mineral, sediaan galenik atau campuran bahan tersebut yang secara tradisional. Sementara ini banyak orang beranggapan bahwa penggunaan tanaman obat atau obat tradisional relatif lebih aman dibandingkan obat sintesis. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di Ruang Melati RSUD Jombangsecara wawancara pada 10 ibu bersalin didapatkan 8 (80%) ibu pernah mengkonsumsi jamu selama hamil dan 4 (40%) bayi yang dilahirkan mengalami asfiksia berat, 3 (30%) bayi baru lahir dengan asfiksia sedang dan 1 (10%) bayi tidak mengalami asfiksia. Sedangkan 2 (20%) ibu yang tidak pernah mengkonsumsi jamu selama hamil, bayi yang dilahirkan tidak mengalami asfiksia. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi jamu saat hamil dengan pada ibu post partum di Ruang Melati RSUD Jombang.Desain penelitian anlitik cross sectional. Populasinya adalah semua ibu nifas di Ruang Melati RSUD Jombang sebanyak 38 orang dengan jumlah sampel 32 responden, teknik sampling yang di gunakan Accidental Sampling. Alat ukur kuesioner. Variabel independent konsumsi jamu saat hamil, variabel dependent kejadian asfiksia bayi baru lahir. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebagian besar responden pernah mengkonsumsi jamu saat hamil sejumlah 20 responden (62,5%). Hampir setengah bayi baru lahir mengalami asfiksia sejumlah 18 orang (56,3%). Hasil uji chi square, didapatkan ρ = 0,000 < 0,05, maka H0 ditolak atau H1 diterima artinya ada hubungan antara konsumsi jamu saat hamil dengan kejadian asfiksia pada bayi baru lahir di Ruang Melati RSUD Jombang.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi tentang efek samping minum jamu sehingga ibu tahu tentang efek samping minum jamu saat hamil. Kata Kunci : Konsumsi, Jamu, Asfiksia]]>
<![CDATA[LEVEL OF ANXIETY OF PREGNANT MOTHER IN FACING SECTIO CAESAREA OPERATIONS IN DKT SIDOARJO HOSPITAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Marlita Dewi Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Dimyati Dimyati]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i1.62
<![CDATA[Background: Mothers who undergo labor with sectio caesarea can experience anxiety because they have never experienced surgery or do not know about the actions to be taken.Objective: The study aimed to determine the maternal anxiety level of preoperative sectio caesarea in the Maternity Room of the DKT Hospital in Sidoarjo.Method: The research design used was descriptive method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were patients who will undergo labor with sectio caesarea in the Maternity Room of the DKT Hospital in Sidoarjo. Sampling technique with accidental sampling. The instrument used was the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) which was adopted from the book Stress, Anxiety, and Depression Management (Hawari, 2004), which included 14 psychological symptoms of anxiety.Results: The results showed that the most anxiety level of preoperative sectio caesarean mothers was moderate anxiety as many as 25 people (50%).Conclusion: The anxiety level of mothers who will undergo Caesarean section surgery is moderate anxiety, so special care is needed by health workers. Handling that can be given in the form of health education about surgical procedures and post-surgical treatment. In addition, providing knowledge to the family so that they will continue to motivate mothers who will face the caesarean section surgery. Keywords: Level of anxiety, caesarean section surgery, labor.]]>
<![CDATA[TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SMA PGRI 1 SIDOARJO ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Sulistyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Efri Yasinta Amalia]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v5i1.2
<![CDATA[Introduction. Remaja sering diliputi oleh banyak ketidaktahuan dengan perkembangan dirinya yang menimbulkan problematika tersendiri. Fenomena yang terjadi pada remaja di SMA PGRI 1 Sidoarjo adalah banyak remaja sudah pernah melakukan perilaku yang beresiko seperti ciuman, petting, berhubungan seks, terjadi kehamilan dengan aborsi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi di SMA PGRI 1 Sidoarjo. Methods. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, dimana peneliti ingin mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Populasi dalam peneliti ini berjumlah 209 responden. Sampel sebanyak 136 responden di ambil dengan stratified random sampling. Data di ambil dengan kuesioner, kemudian di olah dan di analisis dengan data distribusi frekuensi. Results. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar responden mempunyai pengetahuan kurang tentang kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak73 responden (54%). Tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor diantaranya usia, pendidikan, pernah / tidaknya mendapat informasi. Discussion. Dari hasil masalah tersebut dapat di atasi dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan melakukan kerja sama dengan tim kesehatan terdekat atau BKKBN untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi kepada remaja. ]]>
<![CDATA[RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ROLE OF FAMILIES IN DIET SUPERVISION AND THE LEVEL OF COMPLIANCE OF DIETARY MANAGEMENT AMONG TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN KEBONSARI VILLAGE, CANDI SUB-DISTRICT, SIDOARJO DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Meli Diana]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v7i2.40
<![CDATA[Background: The Indonesia Sehat Program is a program to improve the quality of life of the Indonesian people. The target of this program is to improve the health and nutritional status of the community through health and community empowerment efforts supported by financial protection and equitable distribution of health services. The latest estimate of the International Diabetes Federation, there are 382 million people living with Diabetes in the world in 2013. By 2035 this number is expected to increase to 592 million people.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the role of families in diet monitoring with the level of compliance with Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients in carrying out the Diabetes Mellitus diet at Kebonsari Candi Sidoarjo.Method: This study used correlational design with a sample of 25 people. Samples were obtained using total sampling method. The instrument used to obtain data in this study is a questionnaire. The data obtained were then analyzed by using the Spearman test with p ≤ 0,01.Results: Families who play an active role in the supervision of diabetic patients with diabetes mellitus are related to the level of patient compliance in the obedient category of 44%. Based on the Spearman Rank test with p <0.01, the correlation level is 0.600. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the role of families in diet monitoring and the level of adherence to type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in carrying out a diabetes mellitus diet has a strong level of correlation.Conclusion: Families are required to play an active role in supervising diabetics in carrying out the diabetes mellitus diet so that it can prevent complications of the disease and the quality of life of the sufferer. Key words: The Role of Families, Diet Compliance, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DUSUN TAMBAK REJO DESA GAYAMAN MOJOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Yufi Aris Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Aris Hartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Ucik Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6 No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v6i2.16
<![CDATA[Hypertension usually has no symptoms. That is why high blood pressure is called the silent killer. Hypertension that experienced by the public has been increase because most of them breaking treatment due to the high cost of treatment. One of the efforts made to resolve the issue with a non pharmacological therapy but with cupping therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of cupping therapy to changes in blood pressure on the patients with hypertension.This reseach used design is Quasy experiment Pre Test - Post Test Control Group. The population is patients with hypertension in the Tambak Rejo Village Gayaman District Mojokerto Regency were 28 people, sample in this study are 28 respondents and divided into two groups: experiment and control groups, with total sampling technique. The data obtained through observation sheet blood pressure were analyzed descriptively to determine differences in mean changes of blood pressure.The result show that there are differences between the mean of blood pressure on Pretest and Post Test. The experiment group average value of SBP change is -28.57 mmHg, DBP -10.71 mmHg and MAP -16.66 mmHg. In the otherside control group SBP 8.57 mmHg, DBP 3.57 mmHg and MAP 5.23 mmHg.The reseach show that there is significant effect of cupping therapy for the patient with hypertension. And cupping therapy can be use as alternative therapy for patient with hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT MENARCHE ON ANXIETY IN FACING MENARCHE IN 5TH AND 6TH GRADE STUDENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Surya Mustika Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Vidia Effendy]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i1.58
<![CDATA[Background: Important events during puberty are menstruation or menarche is a sign of sexual maturity. The causes of young men and women are not aware of their health problems, especially regarding menarche, this causes young women to have an understanding of menarche and lead to anxiety in the face of menarche in adolescent’s daughter.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effect of health education about menarche on anxiety in facing menarche in 5th and 6th grade students at SDIT Permata Mulia.Methods: This study design using pre-experimental design with one group pre-post-test design. Sampling method using Non-Probability Sampling with saturated sampling type. Samples taken as many as 28 res ponders on V and VI graders at SDIT Permata Mulia. The research data using a questionnaire. The data were analysed using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 0.05.Results: Anxiety student before being given health education about menarche mostly moderate anxiety at (53.6%). While anxiety after students are given health education about menarche, mostly mild anxiety (57.1%). Statistical test results obtained ρ = 0.00 <α = 0.05 then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that there is a difference between health education about grade V and VI in SDIT Permata Mulia.Conclusion: Seeing the results of this study about health education about menarche can help in reducing female anxiety in the face of menarche, the role of parents and educators is needed in providing an explanation of menarche to children in grades V and VI aged 11-12 years including maintaining personal hygiene in genital, provide knowledge to students that menarche will occur in all women. Keywords: Health education, Menarche, Anxiety]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PERSALINAN PREMATUR DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RUANG BERSALIN RSU DR. WAHIDIN SUDIRO HUSODO KOTA MOJOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Bety Mayasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Titiek Idayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Fitra Arismawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Riska Aprilia Wardani]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v7i1.32
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTBackground: Persalinan prematur merupakan masalah yang selalu menjadi perhatian karena menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian neonatal. Persalinan prematur adalah persalinan yang terjadi ketika usia kehamilan belum mencapai 37 minggu. Persalinan prematur menjadi penyebab tingginya angka kematian bayi (AKB) karena kondisi bayi yang masih lemah karena imaturitas organ, salah satunya adalah paru-paru.Purpose: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui adakah hubungan persalinan prematur dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum.Method: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross-Sectional, yaitu suatu jenis penelitian yang menekankan pada waktu pengukuran/observasi data variabel independen dan variabel dependen hanya satu kali dalam satu saat. Dalam penelitian ini sampel diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling, variabel dalam penelitian ini ada 2 yaitu variabel independent (variabel bebas) adalah persalinan prematur dan variabel dependent (variabel tergantung) adalah kejadian asfiksia neonatorum. Cara pengambilan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi secara langsung kepada responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman.Results: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan persalinan prematur dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum yaitu asfiksia ringan terjadi pada 4 bayi (100%) yang dilahirkan oleh ibu yang mengalami persalinan dengan usia kehamilan 32-36 minggu. Dengan menggunakan uji Korelasi Spearman dengan tingkat kemaknaan/signifikasi 0,00 (α<0.05), yang berarti bahwa Ho ditolak dan Hi diterima. Serta didapatkan hasil koofisien korelasi (ρ) = 0,875, yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan sangat kuat antara dua variabel yaitu persalinan prematur dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum.Conclusion: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ibu hamil dan keluarga diharapkan untuk teratur melakukan kunjungan ANC, serta bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk mempertahankan pro aktif dalam memberikan ANC Terpadu, sehingga resiko dapat terdeteksi lebih awal dan komplikasi akan mendapat penanganan secepatnya. Key words: Persalinan premature, asfiksia neonatorum.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN SIKAP REMAJA DALAM MENGKONSUMSI MINUMAN KERAS DI DESA SIDOWAYAH RW.05 SIDOARJO ]]>
<![CDATA[Elok Triestuning]]>;
<![CDATA[Wachid Wachid]]>;
<![CDATA[Linda Novita Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v5i2.9
<![CDATA[Introduction.MinumanKeras adalah zat penekan susuan syaraf pusat meskipun dalam jumlah kecilmungkin mempunyai efek stimulasi ringan. Kebiasaan mabuk-mabukan minuman keras pada remaja sudah teramat memprihatinkan. Dimana kebiasaan konsumsi minuman keras sudah merajalela, tidak hanya kalangan remaja saja namun juga di kalangan orang dewasa. Awalnya mereka hanya ikut berkumpul dan akhirnya mereka diajak oleh temannya untuk mencoba meminum – minuman keras dan akhirnya menjadi ketagihan dan sampai sekarang menjadi pecandu minuman keras. Methods. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, dimana peneliti ingin mengetahui sikap remaja dalam mengkonsumsi minuman keras. Populasi dalam peneliti ini berjumlah 60 responden. Teknik sampling penelitian ini menggunakan Tehnik Random Sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 52 responden. Data di ambil dengan kuesioner, kemudian di olah dan di analisis dengan data distribusi frekuensi. Results. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada tanggal 28 April 2016 - 10 Mei 2016 di Desa Sidowayah RW.05Sidoarjo menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 37 responden (71%) mempunyai sikap negatif tentang minuman keras. Discussion. Dari hasil masalah tersebut dapat di atasi dengan mengadakan penyuluhan serta informasi tentang minuman keras. Selain itu juga perlu adanya upaya dari ketua RW yang bekerja sama dengan pihak kepolisian untuk mengadakan razia rutin bagi pengguna maupun penjual minuman keras. ]]>
<![CDATA[ROLE OF FAMILY IN IMPLEMENTATION OF DIABETES EXERCISE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Lono Wijayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v7i2.51
<![CDATA[Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia), which occurs due to abnormal insulin secretion, insulin activity and both (Brunner & Suddarth, 2014). The role of the family is needed for diabetics related to well-being and health where the family environment is a place for individuals to learn for life (Friedman, 2010). The role of the family is the most powerful indicator in giving a positive impact on the implementation of diabetes exercise which acts as a glicemic control which is controlling and regulating blood sugar levels.Objective: The aim of the study was to describe the role of families in implementing diabetes exercise in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at Gayungan Health Center, Dukuh Menanggal, Surabaya.Method: The design of this study used descriptive research. The population is all families who have family members with diabetes mellitus cases with a large sample of 4O people. Sampling using the Total sampling technique The variables studied were the role of family in implementing diabetes exercise. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires.Results: The results of the study showed that of the 40 respondents in the Gayungan Community Health Center working area in Dukuh Menanggal dated 40% the role of good family, 32.5% was sufficient, 27.5 was lacking in supporting the implementation of diabetes exerciseConclusion: The family role of almost half is in the good category. The family should play an active role in the management of diabetes exercises in family members who suffer from diabetes mellitus so that blood glucose levels can be controlled properly. Keywords: The role of the family, diabetes exercise, diabetes mellitus.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PRIMIGRAVIDA TENTANG HIPERTENSI KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MELAKUKAN ANC DI BPS Hj. SITI FATIMAH, Amd.Keb KRIAN-SIDOARJO ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Anggraeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurnia Indriyanti Purnama Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6 No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v6i2.23
<![CDATA[Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan primigravida tentang hipertensi kehamilan dengan kepatuhan melakukan ANC di BPS Hj. Siti Fatimah, Amd. Keb Krian Sidoarjo. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling-concecutive sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 28 responden yaitu pada ibu primigravida yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di BPS Hj.Siti Fatimah, Amd.Keb di Desa Terungkulon Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo yang pada bulan Juni – Juli 2015. Data penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Setelah di tabulasi data yang ada dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Spearman’s Rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setengahnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki primigravida tentang hipertensi kehamilan adalah pada kategori kurang yaitu 14 responden (50%) dan sebagian kecil memiliki pengetahuan yang baik yaitu 4 responden (14,29%). Sedangkan kepatuhan primigravida dalam melakukan ANC sebagian besar tidak teratur yaitu 18 responden (64,29%) dan hampir setengahnya teratur dalam melakukan ANC yaitu 10 responden (35,71%). Dari hasil pengujian statistik diperoleh hasil ada hubungan antara pengetahuan primigravida dengan kepatuhan dalam melakukan ANC dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,548 dengan tingkat signifikan 0,003 ( < 0,05). Kata kunci : Pengetahuan Hipertensi Kehamilan, Kepatuhan ANC.]]>
