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PRASI: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya
ISSN : 16936124     EISSN : 26141116     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
PRASI: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya is a scientific open-access, peer-reviewed bilingual journal published by the Faculty of Language and Art, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. PRASI is a fully refereed academic research journal that aims to spread original, theoretical and practical progress in multidisciplinary research findings related to Language and Art. PRASI creates a bridge between research and development for researchers and practitioners nationally and globally.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012" : 8 Documents clear
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS BERITA MENGENAI PENDATANG PASCALEBARAN TAHUN 2010 PADA SURAT KABAR “BALI POST” Utama, I Dewa Gede Budi
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (709.542 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.436

Abstract

Critical Discourse Analysis is one of the models of discourse analysis. The analysis model in the currentstudy tries to describe some news in “Bali Post” about new comers who come to Bali after Lebaran 2010.Those news describe them negatively by giving them negative identification through discourse strategies. Themain objective of this research is to describe the description of actor in the news and to know the journalists’ideology behind their news by using Theo van Leeuwen analysis model.Keywords: critical discourse analysis, discourse strategies based on Theo van Leeuwen model, idiology
ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION IN JAPAN Agustini, Dewa Ayu Eka
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.879 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.430

Abstract

Jepang merupakan salah satu negara maju di kawasan Asia yang sangat menjaga budaya dan tradisi.Hal ini menyebabkan orang-orang Jepang menjadi fanatik terhadap penggunaan bahasa ibu mereka dalamberinteraksi. Namun seiring dengan perkembangan globalisasi, Jepang moderen merasa perlu untuk mengembangkankemampuan dalam berkomunikasi dengan dunia luar secara efektif. Untuk itu, bahasa Inggris yangsudah diakui sebagai bahasa pergaulan utama di kancah internasional menjadi salah satu prioritas dalam kurikulumpembelajaran bahasa asing di Jepang dan menariknya Bahasa Inggris selalu menjadi pilihan favorituntuk dipelajari dari tingkat sekolah dasar sampai universitas di Jepang. Perkembangan metode pendidikanbahasa Inggris di Jepang juga cukup signifikan; dimulai dari mengadaptasi metode grammar-focused teachingsampai communicative language teaching. Selain itu, berbagai program dilaksanakan untuk mendukungpeningkatan pengajaran Bahasa Inggris.Kata-kata kunci: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Jepang
PERILAKU VERBAL DAN NONVERBAL DALAM AKTIVITAS SENI MABEBASAN (KAJIAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK) Sriasih, Sang Ayu Putu; Suandi, I Nengah
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.87 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.435

Abstract

This research with its descriptive design aimed at (1) investigating as well as describing the types ofverbal and non-verbal behaviours used in the art of mabebasan activities, (2) finding out of describing the functionof each type of nonverbal behaviours, and (3) finding out the extent to which proportion of the appearanceof verbal and nonverbal behaviours in the art of mabebasan activities. The data about the function of nonverbal behaviours in mabebasan activities were collected through questionnaire and interviews. While conducting theinterview and observation, recording by using handycam and notetaking were also done. The collected datawere then analyzed, using quantitatively descriptive method and qualitatively method.Based on the result of data analysis done, it can be concluded as follows. Firstly, not all linguisticmacro functions advocated by Searle arise in mabebasan activities. Gradually, the types and frequencies oftheir occurance are as follows (1) representative function appeared 166 times (66.40%), (2) directive functionappeared 41 times (16.40%), and (3) expressive function appeared 43 a times (17.20%). There were no commisiveand declarative functions found. Secondly, in general viewed from the types of actions, it was foundout that there five types of nonverbal behaviours, which can gradually be classified as follows: (1) hand movements1 (0.40%). These findings were in accordance with the result of the questionnaire, in which the interpreters(the translators from the source language to Balinese) stated that the movements mostly used in mabebasanwere hands movements.Thirdly, in the activities of the art of mabebasan, the non-verbal behaviours or actions are very important,nonverbal behaviours like head movement, body movement, hand movement the combination of headand body movement, and the combination of head, body, and hand movement, always accompany the processof perfoming and interpreting in mabebasan. Without such movements, interpreting in mabebasan seems notto be serious or complete, the performance in mabebasan is not interesting or artistic; the appearance is not sopolite; the performance is not so complete; the mabebasan activities are so life/natural; language use becomesimperfect.In relation to speech function, there are three types of nonverbal behaviours identified in mabebasannamely : (1) nonverbal behaviours functioning to complete, emphasize or clarify the representative functioningof speech, (2) nonverbal behaviours which function to complete, emphasize or clarify the directive function ofspeech, and (3) nonverbal behaviours having the role of completing, emphasizing, or clarifying the expressivefunction of speech.Fourthly, quantitatively, it seems that there is a correlation between the frequency of the occurance ofverbal behaviours and nonverbal behaviours. It means that every speech/speech act is really accompanied byaction/movements. Verbally, it was found that there were 250 speeches, and nonverbally it was found out thatthere were 250 types of nonverbal behaviours in mabebasan activities.Keywords: verbal behaviour, nonverbal behaviour, function of nonverbal behavior, speech act
PENGARUH TOKOH PUNAKAWAN SANGUT DAN DELEM TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN PEMBACA KARTUN EDITORIAL SANGUT DELEM DI HARIAN BALI POST Witari, Ni Nyoman Sri
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2107.113 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.434

Abstract

Sangut and Delem who are two servant figures in the Balinese shadow puppets grip are adopted asan editorial cartoon of Bali Post newspaper. The concept of plot and character to the traditional characterizationsturns into a special appeal when they are interpreted as editorial cartoons. So that the election of theircharacters as the main characters is very interesting to study the importance of considering the editorial role inbuilding the image of a newspaper. Furthermore the election of their characters as the main characters is veryinteresting to study given the mission to preserve traditional cultural symbols to reinforce the character of theyoung generation which is an important agenda.This study used a questionnaire instrument to collect data and are presented in the form of descriptiveanalysis through simple charts and tables. From the results of the analysis it is showed that puppet characters Sangut and Delem remains relevant and are used as an editorial cartoon today.Keywords: character, cartoon editorial, punakawan Sangut Delem
CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF VERB PHRASES IN ENGLISH AND BALI LANGUAGE BASIC SENTENCES Budasi, I Gede
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.995 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.433

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang perbedaan dan persamaan struktur frase verbal dalamBahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Bali. Dengan menerapkan metoda kualitatif, data utama Bahasa Bali berupa beberapakalimat sederhana di kumpulkan berdasarkan hasil interview melalui para informan yang dipilih. DataBahasa Inggris diambil dari buku teks yang menggambarkan bahasa penutur asli Bahasa Inggris. Data yangterkumpul dianalisis dengan analisis kontrastif (contrastive analysis) yang memanfaatkan rumusan analisislingusitik model trasformasi generatif (generative transformational model). Dalam studi ini, struktur fraseverbal Bahasa Inggris yang telah memiliki sistem gramatika yang telah ada dipakai sebagai model yang sesuaidengan konstruksi frase verbal Bahasa Bali. Konstruksi frase verbal pada kedua bahasa itu ternyata tidaksama, namun pada fonstruksi kalimat positif dimana verbal muncul kedua bahasa tersebut memiliki bentuksama. Konstruksi kalimat sederhana dalam Bahasa Inggris diformulasikan frase nominal-frase keterangan(NP + VP), sedangkan dalam Bahasa Bali formulasinya adalah Frase Nominal + Predikat (FN+Pred). Predini mungkin FN, frase keterangan (FK), atau frase kata sifat (FKS). Konstruksi kalimat negatif dalam BahasaInggris dibentuk dengan pengubahan konstruksi kalimat positif ke bentuk negatif. Dalam Bahasa Bali, pengubahandengan cara ini tidak ada. Yang ada hanya menambahkan kata ‘apakah’ pada kalimat deklaratif danmengubah intonasi deklaratif menjadi intonasi interogatif. Konstruksi kalimat negatif dalam Bahasa Inggrisyang berisi verba memerlukan kehadiran sebuah kata kerja bantu (Aux) dan penanda negatif (Neg). Selanjutnya,elemen do, does, did yang merupakan kata kerja bantu (aux) dan not penanda Neg bukan merupakanelemen yang digunakan pada Bahasa Bali dalam penyusunan konstruksi kalimat negatif. Dalam Bahasa Balibentuk konstruksi kalimat negatif disusun hanya dengan menambahkan kata sing pada kata kerja.Kata-kata kunci: analisis konstrastif, konstruksi frase verbal
PENYUSUNAN BUKU AJAR KALIMAT EFEKTIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN RETORIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS BAHASA SKRIPSI DAN TUGAS AKHIR (TA) MAHASISWA Martha, I N.; Sudiara, I N. Seloka
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.216 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.432

Abstract

This research aimed at: 1) developing a textbook of effective sentences by using rhetoric approach,2) to examining this textbook to experts and users (university students). The data were gathered by means ofquestionnaire and tests, and then were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results of this research are:1) A composed textbook of effective sentences by using rhetoric approach, 2) the result of examination of theexperts are that the textbook is categorized very good, and the university students are able to master effectivesentence on a good category. It is suggested that this textbook needs to be distributed to another university, anddeveloped on IT/e-learning programme.Key words: effective sentence, rhetoric approach, textbook
DONGENG TENTANG MENULIS KREATIF: THE LITTLE RED WRITING BOOK Piscayanti, Kadek Sonia
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.537 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.437

Abstract

Judul : The Little Red Writing Book Penulis : Mark TredinnickTahun penerbitan : 2006Jumlah halaman : 267Penerbit : University of New South Wales Australia PressISBN : 0-86840-867-0
TEXT-BASED APPROACH TO EFL TEACHING AND LEARNING IN INDONESIA Arimbawa, I Nyoman
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 13 (2012): Periode Januari-Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.245 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v7i13.431

Abstract

Pendekatan berbasis teks untuk pembelajaran bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing menggunakan tekssebagai dasar untuk mengembangkan program pembelajaran. Pendekatan ini digunakan di Indonesia sejakditerapkannya Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi. Pendekatan ini dikembangkan dari Linguistik Fungsional-Halliday dan mengacu pada penyediaan informasi tentang pengembangan teks yang efektif untuk tujuan tertentudalam konteks pemakaian bahasa nyata. Dalam pendekatan berbasis teks ini, pembelajaran dilaksanakandalam dua siklus yaitu siklus lisan dan siklus tulis. Setiap siklus terdiri atas empat tahap, yaitu membangunkonteks, pemodelan, mengkonstruksi teks tertuntun, dan mengkonstruksi teks mandiri. Kerangka ini bisa mengakomodasipemikiran dan inovasi baru dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing di Indonesia.Dengan demikian sangatlah sesuai diterapkan oleh para guru yang kreatif dan inovatif untuk peningkatandan perbaikan pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing di Indonesia.Kata-kata kunci: teks, pendekatan berbasis teks

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