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INDONESIA
JURNAL PHOTON
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
ISSN : 2087393x     EISSN : 25795953     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Nursing Physics
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge
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Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon" : 21 Documents clear
GAMBARAN PEMAKAIAN DIAPERS SEKALI PAKAI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH Lita, Ns.
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

This study is to identify the picture of the use of disposable diapers in children aged prasekolah. Desain used in thisstudy is a simple descriptive with cross sectional approach. A sample of 57 people at Tk Az-Zuhra village Pekanbaru Simpang Tiga. The analysis used is a univariate analysis with frequency distribution. The results of this study found that the average age is 30.56 years old mother, the mothers last majority of education is higher education (50.9%), most of the work mothers are housewives (43.9%), the economic status of many with moderate status (54.4%). Most were female gender (57.9%), the average age was 48.14 months and age started using diapers 7.84 a month, and impaired skin as much as 36.8%. From the research results are expected to improve the mothers knowledge about the impact of using diapers to preschoolers who are at Tk Az-Zuhra village Pekanbaru Simpang Tiga.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PELAYANAN ANTENATAL bukit, Rosmeri br
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Satisfaction is the level of one’s feelings after comparing the permance perceived outcome with expectations. This research uses a quantitative with descriptive research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women antenatal checkups. Sample in this research were 30 respondents using technigues accidental. Analysis technique used is a univariate analysis. Based on the results obtained from the charging questioner satisfaction rate of pregnancy antenatal di Klinik Pratama Tangor Medical Centre (TMC) Pekanbaru found that the majority of the 30 respondent are satisfied as many as 21 people (70%). For Tangor Primer Klinik Medical Centre Pekanbaru complete room amenities approprite service standards for code of conduct applicable and treatment costs are covered by the patient.
PENGALAMAN IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH KESULITAN MAKAN DI PAUD IMANUEL PEKANBARU; STUDI FENOMENOLOGI Lestari, Raja Fitrina; Sari, Afrila Bella; Daniati, Meisa
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Feeding problem is one of problems in preschool who is complained by parents. This research means to acquire the significance experience of mother who has feeding problem child at preschool. This research was conducted through qualitative approach to the design of phenomenology. The methods of data collection are interview and observation. The participants of this research are five mothers of Imanuel PAUD Pekanbaru. The data is processed in verbatim form, and then analyzed by Collaizy technique. This research identified of two themes, namely are: the influence factor of feeding problem, psychologist factor and food rule; the manner of overcome feeding problem are the effort feeding, seduce, giving love, lure and follow the wishes of children. From this research, participant show their children difficulty to eat look from physicologic factor and food setting factor. The way to accoplish difficulty eating who done by participant with possitive way are: follow their child eat together, give love and give attention. While the negative way are: follow their wish of child, feed, tantalize, and force the child to eat. The result of this research expect to be reading material and guideline for parents in dealing feeding problem in children. So preschooler achieve optimal growth.
ANALISA KADAR LEMAK, PATI, GULA REDUKSI, MINERAL (Fe, Ca, Na dan Mg) PELET IKAN DARI LIMBAH ORGANIK Nasution, Hasmalina; Deliani, Winda; Isnaniar, -; Wahyunungsih, -
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Budidaya ikan di Indonesia merupakan salah satu komponen yang penting pada sektor perikanan. Ikan yang dibudidayakan memerlukan pakan berkualitas dengan kandungan nutrisi yang lengkap agar dapat hidup dan berkembang biak dengan baik. Mahalnya harga pakan dapat diatasi salah satunya dengan membuat pakan buatan sendiri menggunakan metode yang sederhana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fermentasi pelet ikan yang dibuat dari limbah organik (bekicot, tulang ikan lele, kulit pisang dan kulit singkong) terhadap nilai kadar lemak, pati, gula reduksi dan mineral dengan variasi waktu 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 dan 5 hari. Mikroorganisme yang digunakan untuk fermentasi adalah Saccharomyces cerevisiae dalam keadaan aerob. Analisis kadar lemak digunakan metode soxhlet dan didapatkan waktu optimal kadar air adalah pada hari ke 3 yaitu 11,18 %. Analisis kadar pati dan gula reduksi menggunakan metode iodometri dan didapatkan waktu optimal kadar pati dan gula reduksi pada hari ke 3 yaitu 9,06 % dan 10,07 % dan analisis mineral digunakan metode spektrofotometri serapan atom (SSA) dan didapatkan waktu optimal terhadap kadar mineral adalah pada hari ke 2 yaitu 1039 mg/kg Ca, 44,63 mg/kg Na, 20,76 mg/kg Mg dan 150,98 mg/kg Fe. Hasil uji t (p = 0,05) menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan nyata antara hasil kadar lemak, pati dan gula reduksi yang diperoleh antara waktu fermentasi 4 dan 5 hari. Pelet ikan yang difermentasi pada waktu optimal (3 hari) untuk lemak memenuhi syarat mutu pakan ikan patin SNI 7548:2009 yaitu kadar lemak maksimal 14 %.
RELATIONSHIP OF ADOLESCENTS BEHAVIOR TO CONSUMPTION OF SOFT DRINKS IN SMPN 5 PEKANBARU YEAR 2016 Alhidayati, -; Nurhapipa, -; Putri, Rahma
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Behavior consumption of soft drinks are the actions or deeds regarding how often consume soft drinks per week is calculated. Carbonated drinks consumption habits will have a negative impact when it accumulates in the long term. Have been many studies that explain the negative effects of soft drinks, including carcinogenic benzene in soft drinks is very high, high phosphate content of vital minerals in the body that can trigger heart disease (magnesiumdeficiency), osteoporosis (calcium deficiency) and more. Based on the survey results of the sale of soft drinks in the cafeteria, 5 schools with the highest sales level, is SMP N 5 Pekanbaru selling 6-7 boxes per month. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design which was held on 16-18 May 2016 in SMP N 5 Pekanbaru. The population of this research is all student grades 7 and 8 SMP N 5 Pekanbaru which amounted to 541 people, with a sample size of 115 people. Data collected technique by stratified random sampling use questionnaire measuring instrument. Univariate data analysis and use your bivariate chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge obtained value (p value = 0.001 value POR = 2.14), Effect of friends (p value = 0.006 value POR = 3.45), Access (p value = 0.029 value POR = 2.70), And advertisement (p value = 0:01 value POR = 3.20) with the consumption of soft drinks. Suggested to the relevant instance, that is SMP N 5 Pekanbaru to provide education and information to as many students on the impact of consuming soft drinks for health when consumed in the long term and excessive, and form healthy canteen, or supervise the beverage products , to minimize the beverage products are bad for health.
UJI VIABILITAS DAN VIGOR UMBI BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) DENGAN KADAR AIR DAN SUHU PENYIMPANAN YANG BERBEDA Herlina, Nofripa; Gesriantuti, Novia; Susanti, Desi
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap bawang merah mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah penduduk Agar kebutuhan dapat terpenuhi, harus diimbangi dengan jumlah produksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar air dan suhu penyimpanan yang optimal serta interaksi keduanya terhadap viabilitas dan vigor umbi bibit bawang merah (Allium cepa L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2015 sampai Februari 2016. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimen yang disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor I yaitu kadar air yang hilang terdiri dari tiga taraf: 80%, 85%, dan 90%. Faktor II yaitu suhu penyimpanan terdiri dari tiga taraf: suhu ruang (27 0C-30 0C), suhu dingin (5 0C-10 0C) dan suhu beku (-5 0C sampai 0 0C), masing-masing dengan empat kali ulangan. Parameter yang diamati adalah persentase kerusakan, pertumbuhan tunas, vigor dan viabilitas umbi bibit bawang merah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar air yang hilang 85% memberikan hasil yang optimal terhadap parameter vigor dan viabilitas umbi bibit bawang merah, suhu dingin (5 0C-10 0C) dan suhu beku (-5 0C sampai 0 0C) memberikan hasil yang optimal terhadap parameter vigor dan viabilitas umbi bawang merah. Interaksi antara kadar air dan suhu penyimpanan tidak berbeda nyata terhadap vigor dan viabilitas umbi bibit bawang merah.
HUBUNGAN PERKEMBANGAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PERILAKU MENYIMPANG PADA USIA REMAJA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA BUKIT RAYA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2015 Devita, Yeni; Gasril, Pratiwi; Hafis, Tengku Muhammad
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Masa remaja awal merupakan masa transisi yang mempengaruhi perkembangan emosional dan kejiwaan.Masa transisi juga dapat menimbulkan masa krisis, yang ditandai dengan kecenderungan munculnya perilaku menyimpang. Data survei yang dilakukan di 33 Provinsi pada pertengahan tahun 2010 yang dilakukan oleh Direktur Remaja dan Perlindungan Hak-hak Reproduksi BKKBN melaporkan bahwa 63% remaja di Indonesia usia Sekolah Menengah Pertama dan Sekolah Menengah Atas sudah melakukan hubungan seksual diluar nikah dan 21% diantaranya melakukan aborsi. Data provinsi riau khususnya Pekanbaru terdapat Sebanyak 3.323 anak yang berumur kurang dari 16 tahun menjadi warga binaan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan kelas IIA pekanbaru terlibat sejumlah tindakan pidana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan emosional terhadap perilaku menyimpang pada usia remaja Sekolah Menengah Pertama Bukit Raya Pekanbaru tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian analitik dengan cara penelitian cross sectional dengan menggunakan teknik perposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Bukit Raya Pekanbaru yang terletak di Jl. Sialang Bungkuk, pada bulan Mei 2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 368 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 79 orang siswa/i, dengan bersumber pada data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 42responden(53,16%) memiliki perkembangan emosional normal, 27 responden(34,17%) borderline, dan sebanyak 10 responden(12,65%) memiliki perkembangan emosional abnormal. Sedangkan sebanyak 63 responden (79,74%) tidak melakukan perilaku menyimpang dan 16 responden (20,25%) melakukan perilaku menyimpang. Hasil dari Chi square 0,08 p value > 0,05 maka Ho ditolak berarti tidak terdapat hubungan antara perkembangan emosional terhadap perilaku menyimpang pada usia remaja SMP Bukit Raya Pekanbaru. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah perkembangan emosional siswa/i tergolong normal dengan tingkat penyimpangan perilaku yang rendah. Diharapkan guru dan orang tua mengontrol dan membimbing siswa/i agar tidak terlibat atau melakukan perilaku menyimpang.
PEMODELAN LEVEL ENERGI DISKRET PADA SEL SURYA KUANTUM DOT DAN WELL BERBASIS MATERIAL NANOSTRUKTUR Ngaderman, Hubertus; Srivajawaty, Ego
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to finding out modeling nanostructure solar cell SC with count in electron energy level on the conduction band. Divais photovoltaic nano i.e quantum dot QD and quantum well QW performing wide range transition of electron which can be controlled by the distribution range area suitably of the size dimension QD. QD gives ability absorbance of the ligth where created electron hole coupling which located in the dot. Transition electron in the QD be significant exceed thermal energy and cannot inducted by the fonon thermally while transition hole be simply inducted by the phonon acoustik thermal.Method of this research are concept and computation for accounting energy level. The concept which be used is DEK. The thickness well 𝐿𝑤 is small enough (10𝑛𝑚 or less), the set of level energy discret will be in the well and have hinges at the effective mass and the well thickness i.e 𝐸𝑛 rising with reduction 𝑚∗ or 𝐿𝑤. Maximum energy 𝐸1 = 3,77 × 104𝑒𝑉 at the thickness layer 𝐿𝑤 = 0,1𝑛𝑚. Maximum energy 𝐸2 = 1,51 × 105𝑒𝑉 at the 𝐿𝑤 = 0,1𝑛𝑚. ∆𝐸 is difference magnitude energy in the starting point 0,1𝑛𝑚 i.e 1,13 × 105𝑒𝑉 and in the last thickness QW i.e 10𝑛𝑚 is 1,13 × 101𝑒𝑉. Therefore transition electron in the QW be significantly exceed thermal energy and cannot inducted by the phonon thermal.
GAMBARAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN DBD DI RW 11 KELURAHAN SIDOMULYO TIMUR KECAMATAN MARPOYAN DAMAI PEKANBARU Chairil, -; Dames, Azril
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
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Abstract

Dengue Fever (DHF) is a public health problem, in 2016 dengue cases continue to rise in the city of Pekanbaru, this led to some villages in the city of Pekanbaru including dengue endemic area. The purpose of this study was to determine the Community Environmental Sanitation Overview Of Genesis Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in RW 11 Sub Sidomulyo Eastern District of Marpoyan Peace Pekanbaru. This type of research accidental sampling. Methods using questionnaires and interviews were held on July 15, 2016 21-, 80 respondents. Results penelitiann not experienced DHF 97.5% on good sanitation and 58 environmental samples and on the category of poor environmental sanitation contained 22 samples with a total of 80 samples. As for sanitation affected by dengue in a good environment no (free DBD) and the poor environmental sanitation as many as 2 respondents (2.5%). This shows a good picture ofenvironmental sanitation reduced the risk of incidence of dengue and vice versa with a picture of poor environmental sanitation potentially affected by dengue. There is a link between the incidence of dengue with environmental sanitation.
RELATIONS BETWEEN THE QUALITY OF HEALTH SERVICES WITH OUTPATIENT LOYALTY IN POLY OBGYN RSIA ERIA PEKANBARU IN 2016 Candra, Leon; Hairati, Rosi
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
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Abstract

Customer loyalty is a person who buys, especially purchase regularly and repeat edly (Hassan, 2008). The purpose of this study is whet her there is a relationship of health service quality and out patient loyalty of poly OBGYN in RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru 2016. This research method is quantitative analytic observational using cross-sectional design, respondents were out patients of poly OBGYN RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru. The study sample as many as 97 out patients. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The analysisis univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square, measuring instruments used were question naires and computerized data processing. The results showed anassociation between tangibles (p value = 0.046 and POR = 2.9), reliability (p value = 0.007, and POR = 4) and empathy (p value = 0.031, and POR = 3.4) with patient loyalty in the Poly Obgyn RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru. The absence of a relationship between responsiveness (p value = 0.079, and POR = 0.3) and assurance (p value = 0.593, and POR = 1.4) with patient loyalty in the Poli OBGYN RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru. Suggested for RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru need to do the training, disseminating feed back, criticisms, and suggestions of the patien/family and need to think about how to suppress deficiencies in service, equipment (tangible ) to improve service quality, and human resources, that are expected to display the superior it service.

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