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Khatulistiwa
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak
ISSN : 14125781     EISSN : 25028499     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Social Sciences
KHATULISTIWA: Journal of Islamic Studies welcome papers from academicias on theories, philoshopy, conceptual paradigms, academic research, as wel as religion practices, in particular, papers which consider the following general topics are invited; Islamic education, Islamic Law, Islamic Economic and Business, Qur’anic and Hadist Studies, Islamic Though and Literature, Islamic Peace, Science & Civilization in Islam and Islam in Local/nation The regular issues include June and December editions each year. The journal is concerned to publish research-based articles in the area of Islamic studies.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 2 (2023)" : 7 Documents clear
REVITALIZATION OF THE EARTH'S ALMS TRADITION WITH ISLAMIC RITUALS IN THE DIGITAL ERA Muh Syauqi Malik; Arina Zulva Maulida; Maslahah Maslahah
Khatulistiwa Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v13i2.2378

Abstract

Earth almsgiving is a tradition that has existed since the time of the ancestors in Indonesia. The tradition of the ancestors is a form of gratitude to God Almighty for the abundance of his grace in a certain region. Society must be able to distinguish between expressions of gratitude and destruction.  This type of research is a qualitative case study in a certain society to thoroughly explore the benefits and meaningfulness of the essence of the earth's alms tradition that still needs to be maintained in the digital era. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification.  The results showed that the earth alms tradition has a very strong Islamic philosophy and ritual, people must understand the essence of earth alms as a whole so as not to just follow the currents of the times. The factor that makes people want to hold the earth alms tradition is a form of gratitude for the abundance of grace from God Almighty. The tradition of earth almsgiving is not shirked nor is it to satisfy the lust of entertainment by holding a momentary feast, but must stick to Islamic rituals according to the sharia of the Prophet Muhammad SAW and the teachings of the saints along with the guidance of religious leaders in the region
THE EFFECT OF INFLATION AND INTEREST RATE ON PROFITABILITY FOR SHARIA BANKING RESULTS Syahril Ramadhon Alamsyah
Khatulistiwa Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v13i2.2361

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the effect of the inflation variable on the profitability of Islamic banking profit sharing in Indonesia, as well as to test whether there is an asymmetric effect of inflation and interest rate variables on the profitability of Islamic banking profit sharing in Indonesia, the study was conducted using agency theory, portfolio selection and policy. monetary. This study uses a quantitative method, the regression tool used is the Non-linear Autoregressive Lag Model (NARDL) using the Eviews 10 data processing tool, the sample of this study is Islamic banking registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK), with an observation period from 2014 -2020. The results of this study indicate that inflation and interest rate variables have an asymmetric relationship to the profitability of Islamic banking in Indonesia, namely when inflation and interest rates rise, the effect is smaller than when inflation and interest rates fallKeywords: Profitability, Asymmetric, Inflation, Interest Rate, NARDL
RELIGIOUS RESILIENCE OF CHINESE PEOPLE Ria Hayatunnur Taqwa; Barriyati Barriyati; Prenki Hartono
Khatulistiwa Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v13i2.2754

Abstract

Resilience in psychology can be interpreted as resilience, and the word resilience according to Luthans is in the ability of the individual to persevere, and bounce back from a difficult situation to recover happiness after encountering an unpleasant situation or condition. Resilience is suspected to be visible when a person encounters a difficult experience, and knows how to face or adapt. The resilience of Chinese converts is still an interesting theme to be further studied regarding religious conversion by Chinese in subsequent studies. This is because religious conversion will affect the personality of Chinese converts after converting to Islam. In addition, the response of Chinese converts who make social rejection of other family members who choose Islam as their new religion can also be used as a further research study. Guidance and guidance to Chinese converts is not just limited to akidah, can pray, read the Quran, but psychologically it is necessary for a companion who has the ability to relieve the anxiety of Chinese converts and help them become kaffah Muslims. Coaching and mentoring are not limited, or limited to conversion time, but it is necessary to build relationships on an ongoing basis so that the behavior of Chinese converts can be a link for the creation of a multicultural community order in Pontianak City as a further research study.
INTEGRATING THE CULTURE OF ZIKIR AND SLAWATAN ON THE COMMITMENT OF THE MAULID NABI MUHAMMAD Dini Yuli Saputri
Khatulistiwa Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v13i2.2390

Abstract

This work examines the rituals of the Prophet Muhammad's birthday in traditional forms and neo-Soufism performances. religious leaders such as Habib Sheikh help motivate people seeking a different experience in the form of neo-Soufism practices in urban Indonesia. This work adopts participant observation and ritual theory to examine the process, actions, and performance actors such as sholawatan assembly. ideas that underlie the existence of music and the spirit of the marginal Muslim community that uses music as a symbol of existence. In addition, it also discusses philosophical conceptions in the form of practical assumptions and useful work principles as a reference for the performance of musical creativity.
DA’WAH, RELIGIOUS ACTIVISM AND DIGITAL ARENA: THE EXPERIENCES OF STUDENT ACTIVIST’S IN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG, INDONESIA Titis Thoriquttyas; Nurul Ahsin; M Nabil Khasbulloh
Khatulistiwa Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v13i2.2368

Abstract

The dynamic of da’wah among students have special characteristics in packaging da’wah content, selection of da'i and contextual trends in it. In addition, student figures of da’wah activists are representations of urban Muslims who are closely related to religious symbols, especially in the digital arena. Da’wah and religious activism in the digital arena, especially within the scope of urban youth, are the core topics of this research. This study took a sample on the Instagram posts of UKM BDM al Hikmah Universitas Negeri Malang by focusing on the da’wah narratives used. Through Bourdieu's habitus theory, Weber's theory of religious authority and visual semiotics, virtual da’wah narratives and the existence of da'i chosen by BDM al Hikmah, UM and the selection of da’wah content are two important problem formulations in this research. The findings of this study provide an overview of the position of preachers in the digital space having at least three capitals, namely social, charisma and rational. Meanwhile, in the visual semiotics review, the choice of language and discussion of da’wah that is carried out is more in accordance with the contexts and contemporary problems faced by listeners, there has been a dynamic negotiation process between the da’i and the listener
ISLAMIC ECONOMICS AND ECONOMIC DISRUPTION: CHALLENGES, MODIFICATIONS, AND TRANSFORMATIONS Riska Fauziah Hayati; Busyro Busyro; Arifki Budia Warman
Khatulistiwa Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v13i2.2377

Abstract

This paper departs from the phenomenon of disruption that has shaken various orders of life, including sharia economics. This paper wants to examine the challenges of the era of disruption to Islamic economics, and how Islamic economics accommodates and modifies to answer these challenges. This is a qualitative research with data, namely related literature on sharia economics and economic disruption. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative. This study finds that there are several challenges faced by Islamic economics, including: legal rules are not yet complex, human resources are not optimal, transaction processing adjustments, lack of research, not optimal government support and low education and socialization of sharia economy. So it is necessary to strengthen the sharia economy at the practical and normative level. The flexibility and basic values of sharia economic law which contain material and spiritual spirit need to be implemented properly. The existence of Islamic Financial Institutions also needs to be maximized to improve the people's economy in the era of disruption.
EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF GOLD PAWN IN ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDONESIA Abdullah Haidar; Nur Hendrasto; Evania Herindar
Khatulistiwa Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v13i2.2339

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the efficiency of the Islamic banking business in Indonesia, specially Islamic Rural Bank in Central Javas. As a component of Indonesia's Islamic banking ecosystem, it is critical to understand the extent those banks work optimally together to support the development of Islamic finance, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic, and to realize public welfare, particularly through productive financing consistent with Sustainable Development Goals Objectives. In the periode of  2016 until 2020, this study examined a sample of  20 Islamic Rural Banks in central Java. The study was conducted using a non-parametric approach known as DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis). The intermediation strategy was used to determine the input and output variables in this study. Fixed assets, operational costs, and third-party money are included as input variables. Meanwhile, the output variable is made up of the quantity of finance granted and the amount of operating income earned. The findings of this study reveal that the efficiency of Islamic Rural Bank in Central Java has a shifting tendency across the 2016–2020 timeframe, with the average bank experiencing a decline in efficiency during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, this study assesses the possibility for improvement of inefficient programs using input and output data. The primary source of inefficiency is in the output variable, particularly in terms of customer financing. Additionally, this research makes recommendations to a variety of stakeholders, including practitioners, academics, and regulators.

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