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INDONESIA
SOL JUSTICIA
Published by Universitas Kader Bangsa
ISSN : 26557622     EISSN : 26557614     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54816/sj.v5i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Sol Justicia Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa merupakan kumpulan karya tulis ilmiah yang diharapkan mampu mewujudkan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, khusunya di bidang penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini juga menerima tulisan dari praktisi maupun akademisi, sehingga bisa diterima di setiap kalangan. Penerbitan jurnal ilmiah berkala ini terbit setiap dua kali dalam setahun periode Juni dan Desember. Ruang lingkup dan fokus kajian dari jurnal ini adalah sebagai berikut: Hukum Perdata Hukum Pidana Hukum Acara Perdata Hukum Acara Pidana Hukum Konstitusi Hukum Internasional Hukum Administrasi Negara Hukum Adat Hukum Islam Hukum Agraria Hukum Lingkungan Hukum Kesehatan Hukum Keimigrasian Hukum Kelautan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 98 Documents
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IMPLEMENTASI SANKSI PEMBERHENTIAN TIDAK DENGAN HORMAT ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN YANG MELAKUKAN PENCURIAN DENGAN KEKERASAN (Studi Putusan Kode Etik Nomor: PUT. KKEP/148/X/2021 KKEP) Bambang Hartono; Zainudin Hasan; An-Nisya Kholiza Pratami Putri
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.26 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v5i2.608

Abstract

Dishonorable discharge is the termination of the Police service period by an authorized official against a member of the Indonesian National Police for certain reasons. As for the formulation of the problem from this research, what are the factors that cause members of the police to commit criminal acts of theft with violence at the Lampung Regional Police, and what are the considerations for the commission of the Porli code of ethics in imposing sanctions on members of the Indonesian National Police who commit criminal acts of theft with violence. The approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach and an empirical juridical approach to obtain correct and objective research results. The results of this study indicate that the factors that cause police officers to commit crimes of theft and violence against civilians are based on 2 (two) driving factors, namely internal factors where the perpetrators have less self-control and weak faith and are far from the Almighty so that the perpetrators fell and committed the crime of theft with violence. In addition to these internal factors, external factors also greatly influence the occurrence of criminal acts of theft by violence committed by perpetrators, and the considerations of the Police Code of Ethics Commission in imposing sanctions on members of the National Police who commit criminal acts of theft by violence against civilians are 5 (five) points namely, firstly, the defendant IS has violated the Porli code of ethics, secondly, the testimony of witnesses who were in court, thirdly, the accreditor as the prosecutor has been able to prove his charges, fourthly, mitigating and providing facts.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENOLAKAN PENCAIRAN DANA DEPOSITO PEWARIS OLEH AHLI WARIS PADA BANK NIAGA (Studi Putusan Nomor: 135/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Tjk) Erlina B; Okta Ainita; Dendy Francysco Sinurat
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.96 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v5i2.610

Abstract

This study aims to find out the procedure for disbursing funds or withdrawing funds from heirs based on the Study Decision Number: 135/pdt.P/2022/PN TJK and to find out the court's decision in the process of disbursing deposit funds based on the Study Decision Number: 135/pdt.P/ 2022/PN TJK. Because Bank Niaga Teluk Betung, Bandar Lampung City, will not disburse the funds of customers who have died to their heirs before there is a final decision from the court. The approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach and an empirical juridical approach to obtain correct and objective research results. Then for the data analysis process, the data that has been systematically compiled is analyzed in a qualitative juridical manner, namely by providing an understanding of the data in accordance with the facts obtained in the field, so that it is truly from the subject matter. in hand and arranged in sentence by sentence. scientific and systematic in the form of answers to problems based on research results. The results of the study explain that the Bank applies the precautionary principle in disbursing customer funds that have died based on the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) of the bank. The bank's responsibility for negligence is to apply the precautionary principle of the bank in disbursing customer funds that have died, namely by compensating or returning the funds that have been sought.
PERTIMBANGAN PUTUSAN HAKIM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA MENTRANSMISIKAN BERITA BOHONG YANG MENGAKIBATKAN KERUGIAN KONSUMEN
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v6i1.635

Abstract

One of the crimes that occur in the field of information and electronic transactions is transmitting fake news which results in consumer losses, as happened in Decision Number: 453/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tjk. The problem of this research is: How is the judge's decision considered against the perpetrators of the crime of transmitting fake news which results in consumer losses and how is the accountability of the perpetrators of criminal acts transmitting fake news which results in consumer losses. This research uses normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches. Data collection was carried out by library research and field studies. The data were then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that the considerations of the judge's decision imposing prison sentences and fines on the perpetrators of the crime of transmitting fake news which result in consumer losses consist of juridical, philosophical and sociological considerations. Juridical considerations, namely the actions of the defendant are proven to have violated Article 45A Paragraph (1) Jo. Article 28 Paragraph (1) of the ITE Law. Philosophical considerations, namely the judge considers that the imposition of a sentence is not only aimed at causing a deterrent effect but as an effort to punish the defendant. Sociological considerations, namely the judge considers things that are aggravating and mitigating punishment for the defendant. The responsibility of the perpetrators of the crime of transmitting fake news which results in consumer losses is based on the ability of the perpetrators to be responsible, the presence of mistakes and absence of excuses and justifications for criminal.
ANALISIS YURIDIS KESULITAN AHLI WARIS MELAKUKAN KLAIM ASURANSI JIWA DEBITUR YANG MENINGGAL DUNIA DISEBABKAN COVID-19
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v6i1.640

Abstract

Life insurance is a form of self-protection for the future when something unexpected happens. Based on the law, credit can also fall on heirs if the debtor dies before paying off the remaining credit. However, the Covid-19 period is often used as an excuse by insurers as a form of disease, not an epidemic. This is what makes the heirs unable to claim the insurance. This study aims to analyze the legal consequences of credit agreements for debtors who have died as a result of Covid-19. This study uses normative research methods with constitution and conceptual approaches. The results of the study show that the legal consequences of the credit agreement in the event that the debtor dies there are 2 possibilities, namely: the credit goes to the heirs as stipulated in Article 833 of the Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek) or the guarantee is executed by the leasing party, and the second possibility is the credit is written off due to a life insurance clause or life insurance agreement. This means that here the insurer must be responsible for paying off the remaining debts of the debtor who died according to the terms and conditions in the policy, otherwise the interested party can submit a subpoena to sue the insurer. Because considering that Covid-19 is an epidemic/pandemic that was never predicted and thought about, it is not a disease that has long existed in the debtor's body. From this, it can be concluded that the parties must fully understand the contents of the credit agreement made, so that later if this risk occurs, the insurance can be disbursed. Keywords: Insurance; Debtor; Heir; Covid-19; Agreement;
STUDY HUKUM TENTANG PERILAKU JUDI KARTU REMI DI MASYRAKAT KAMPUNG BANDAR KASIH KECAMATAN NEGERI AGUNG KABUPATEN WAY KANAN
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v6i1.648

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimana Dampak perjudian kartu remi di kalangan masyarakat kampung Bandar Kasih Kecamatan Negeri Agung Kabupaten Way Kanan dan Apa faktor pendorong para pelaku di kampung Bandar Kasih Kecamatan Negeri Agung Kabupaten Way Kanan melakukan perjudian kartu remi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dampak yang terjadi pada para pelaku yang melakuakn judi kartu remi ini yaitu bersikap adiksi (kecanduan) dan menjadi pesta miras karena hasil kemenangan yang mereka dapatkan kebanyakan akan digunakan untuk berpesta minuman keras. Selain itu, ada juga faktor yang menyebabkan para pelaku tersebut melakukan judi kartu remi yaitu terdapat 4 faktor:1) faktor belajar, 2) faktor sosial dan ekonomi, 3) faktor lingkungan , dan 4) faktor lapangan kerja.
Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Yang Dilakukan Oleh Notaris/PPAT Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Rumah Di Kabupaten Pesawaran
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v6i1.654

Abstract

Notary/PPAT is a public official who has the authority from the State to assist the public in making the required authentic deed. Deeds are written agreements made before a Notary/PPAT. In carrying out their duties and authorities, a Notary/PPAT must always comply with all existing laws and regulations and uphold the dignity of a Notary/PPAT and adhere to the professional code of ethics. As a public official who has the authority to make authentic deeds, a Notary/PPAT has an important role for the community. As workers who work in the field of law, notaries/PPATs are not only required to understand how the mechanism for making authentic deeds, but notaries/PPATs must be trustworthy, wise and professional in carrying out their functions as public officials with authority. The results of this study indicate that there are still many loopholes that can be exploited by irresponsible notaries to gain profits in a fraudulent way, and it can be noted that there is a need for updates or additions to laws and codes of ethics governing the Notary/PPAT profession. so that there is no fraud that harms the community because of the ignorance of the community itself.
IMPLIKASI YURIDIS TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN PENGGUNAAN TROTOAR DI JALAN ZA PAGAR ALAM KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v6i1.680

Abstract

Pemerintahan Republik Indonesia telah memberikan kekuasaan kepada pemerintah daerah dalam kegiatan pembangunan, hal tersebut tertuang dalam pasal 18 ayat (2) Undang Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 yang berbunyi“Pemerintah daerah propinsi daerah kabupaten dan kota mengatur dan mengurus asas otonomi dan tugas pembantuan”. Otonomi daerah memberikan kebebasan suatu daerah dalam kegiatan pemerintahan termasuk memelihara sekaligus memperbaiki infrastruktur suatudaerah demi kenyamanan bagi penduduk daerah tersebut. Ketersediaan infrastruktur transportasi sangat penting dan sangat dibutuhkan untuk menunjang pembangunan berbagai kegiatan sektoral.Jalan sebagai jaringan transportasi darat merupakan elemen penting dalam jaringan transportasi darat. Dengan adanya jalan maka mobilitas masyarakat yang ada di suatu daerahmaupun dengan daerah lain akan terhubung. Terhubungnya antar individu dalam satu wilayah serta masyarakat suatu daerah dengan daerah lain sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan daerah tersebut. Peran serta pemerintah dalam pembangunan pemeliharaan serta pengawasan jalan sangatlah dibutuhkan demi terciptanya efektivitas jalan bagi masyarakat Trotoar merupakan salah satu fasilitas pentingbagi pejalan kaki. Akan teteapi selalu saja ada yang menggangu penertiban akses jalan bagi pejalan kaki seperti penyalah gunaan fungsi trotoar yang merupakan hak dari pejalan kaki yang digunakan tidak sesuai dengan fungsinya seperti digunakan untuk lahan parkir, berdagang padagang kaki lima, dan lintasan kendaraan bermotor ketika mereka mengalami kemacetan di jalan lalulintas, oleh sebab itu tujuan penulis membuat tulisan untuk bahan pembelajarn terhadap masyarakat lingkungan sekitar mengenai upaya penanggulangan trotoar dan saksi yang dapat dikenakan terhadap pelanggaranya.
BIOLOGI KRIMINAL, PSIKOLOGI KRIMINAL DAN SOSIOLOGI KRIMINAL DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM PIDANA
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v6i1.704

Abstract

Pengertian kriminologi adalah ilmu pengetahuan yang mempelajari sebab akibat, perbaikan dan pencegahan kejahatan sebagai gejala manusia dengan menghimpun sumbangan-sumbangan berbagai ilmu pengetahuan. Tugasnya kriminologi merupakan sarana untuk mengetahui sebab-sebab kejahatan dan akibatnya yang mempelajari cara-cara mencegah kemungkinan timbulnya kejahatan. bahwa disamping ilmu hukum pidana yang juga dinamakan ilmu tentang hukumnya kejahatan, ada juga ilmu tentang kejahatan itu sendiri yang dinamakan kriminologi, kecuali obyeknya berlainan dan tujuannya pun berbeda, dimana hukum pidana adalah peraturan hukum yang mengenai kejahatan atau yang berkaitan dengan pidana dengan tujuan ialah agar dapat dimengerti dan dipergunakan dengan sebaik-baiknya dan seadil-adilnya sedangkan obyek kriminologi adalah kejahatan itu sendiri, tujuannya mempelajari apa sebabnya sehingga orang yang melakukan dan upaya penanggulangan kejahatan itu. Pendekatan penelitian ini ialah pendekatan penelitian Yuridis-Normatif. Sumber data penelitian ini diambil dari beberapat literatur yang ada di Perpustakaan offline maupun digital.

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