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SOL JUSTICIA

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Published by Universitas Kader Bangsa

ISSN : 26557622 EISSN : 26557614 DOI : https://doi.org/10.54816/sj.v5i2

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Jurnal Sol Justicia Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa merupakan kumpulan karya tulis ilmiah yang diharapkan mampu mewujudkan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, khusunya di bidang penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini juga menerima tulisan dari praktisi maupun akademisi, sehingga bisa diterima di setiap kalangan. Penerbitan jurnal ilmiah berkala ini terbit setiap dua kali dalam setahun periode Juni dan Desember. Ruang lingkup dan fokus kajian dari jurnal ini adalah sebagai berikut: Hukum Perdata Hukum Pidana Hukum Acara Perdata Hukum Acara Pidana Hukum Konstitusi Hukum Internasional Hukum Administrasi Negara Hukum Adat Hukum Islam Hukum Agraria Hukum Lingkungan Hukum Kesehatan Hukum Keimigrasian Hukum Kelautan

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum

Articles 98 Documents

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KRITIK TERHADAP SISTEM PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL DI INDONESIA : STUDI UU NO 2 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL PERSPEKTIF TEORI SISTEM HUKUM Helwan Kasra
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 1 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Disputes between workers and employers are often unavoidable, therefore it is necessary to establish a good dispute resolution system. The PPHI Law as a reference in dispute resolution so far has received a lot of criticism. This paper will examine various criticisms of the law so that it can be considered in making improvements to the substance of the law in the future. The research method used in this research is normative legal research. Normative legal research is carried out on primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials as long as they contain legal rules.

KEBERADAAN SISTEM HAKIM KOMISARIS SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGGANTI SISTEM PRAPERADILAN UNTUK MEMBERIKAN KEADILAN DAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM BAGI MASYARAKAT Novriansyah Novriansyah; Conie Pania Putri
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 1 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

The Judge Commissioner system has the authority to decide or determine the validity of an arrest, detention, confiscation, termination of an investigation, termination of a prosecution which is not based on the principle of opportunity, and also to determine whether or not there is a need for detention, compensation or rehabilitation for a suspect or defendant who has been imprisoned illegally. legitimate. Another authority possessed by the Commissioner Judge is the determination of exceeding the time limit for an investigation or prosecution, and whether or not an examination of a suspect or defendant can be carried out without being accompanied by legal counsel. However, it is possible that the establishment of the Judge Commissioner system to replace the Pretrial system in the Criminal Procedure Code can create new problems. In this study, the author examines how the existence of the Judge Commissioner system as an alternative to the Pretrial system to provide justice and legal certainty for the community, how the provisions regarding the Commissioner Judge in the Bill on Criminal Procedure Law and what are the advantages and disadvantages compared to the Pretrial System. the author uses normative legal research or doctrinal legal research with a legal inventory approach, namely collecting norms that have been identified as legal norms. As a normative legal research, the data sources used are secondary data, consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Qualitative analysis of research data, namely comparing or applying applicable laws and regulations, opinions of scholars (doctrine) and other legal theories. The conclusion obtained in this writing is that with the existence of a Judge Commissioner system in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code in 2008 as a substitute for the Pretrial system, the presence of a Commissioner Judge is more effective than the Pretrial system which has many weaknesses and does not have a broader and detailed authority as contained in the Judge Commissioner system in Draft Criminal Procedure Code of 2008. The establishment of the Judge Commissioner system which has broad and more detailed duties and authorities is a refinement of Pretrial. So that with the Judge Commissioner system, the future Criminal Procedure Code can fulfill expectations to become a protector as well as a humanist (humane), transparent, and accountable (accountable) legal instrument or provide legal certainty, justice, and benefits for the community.

SANKSI HUKUM TERHADAP PELANGGARAN PENGGUNAAN TENAGA KERJA ASING PASCA UU CIPTA KERJA Christina NM Tobing
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Indeed, the Indonesian state prioritizes the placement of domestic workers over foreign workers in accordance with the mandate of the Constitution Article 27 paragraph (2). In fact, the existence of foreign workers is still needed related to investment in various sectors that require special technology and expertise that have not been fulfilled by Indonesian workers. The problem is, foreign workers enter sectors that do not require special skills, even though many unskilled workers are unemployed. The Job Creation Law cuts down the licensing process for the use of foreign workers and removes some criminal sanctions and/or replaces them with administrative sanctions for violations of the norms for the use of foreign workers. The purpose of this paper is to describe the legislative ratio of changes in legal sanctions for the use of foreign workers in Indonesia after the Job Creation Act. This research is normative legal research, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The stages of the research were carried out by examining the laws and regulations, namely the Employment Creation Act for the labour cluster and the Manpower Act as well as the implementing regulations related to foreign workers, then analysed provisions of legal sanctions and drawn conclusions. The results of the study, the Job Creation Law revoked the imprisonment and fines for employers who did not have an IMTA, by removing Article 42 paragraph (1) of the Manpower Law, previously a criminal offense in accordance with Article 185 paragraph (1). After the Employment Creation Law, it is sufficient for employers to only have RPTKA Ratification, and violators are subject to administrative sanctions in the form of fines, even though the function of IMTA is the same as RPTKA. The Job Creation Law abolishes criminal sanctions for violations of Article 44 paragraph (1) concerning positions and standards of competence (expertise), replacing them with administrative sanctions in the form of revocation of RPTKA Ratification. The ratio legis the elimination of criminal sanctions and/or replacing them with administrative sanctions in the Manpower Act by the Job Creation Act shows a decrease in the protection of the constitutional rights of Indonesian workers to work opportunities and decent income for humanity and is more pro-investment.

URGENSI METODE OMNIBUS LAW DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA DIKAITKAN DENGAN TUJUAN WALFARE STATE Geofani Milthree Saragih
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Some time ago, there was a debate in the world of constitutional law, especially in legislation. This is because in early 2020, the use of the Ombibus Law method was realized in the formation of several bills that were included in the priority prolegnas. In particular, the use of the Ombibus Law method is part of the implementation of the government's political agenda in improving several legal problems in Indonesia, especially in the world of employment. Then, one of the arguments used is to realize people's welfare through expanding employment opportunities. This can be seen from the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation where the formation of the law uses the Ombibus Law method which has never been used in Indonesia, moreover, this method is generally used in countries that adhere to the common law legal system. . One of the problems that arise from this situation is the submission of a judicial review of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. The tests carried out on the law were a material test and a formal test, in which the application for a formal review contained in the application to the Constitutional Court included an objection to the use of the Ombibus Law method which does not have a clear legal basis in positive law in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is normative research with analytical descriptive nature. This study aims to find out how the urgency of the Omnibus Law method in the formation of laws in Indonesia is related to the goal of the welfare state. The results of this study will answer how the urgency of using the Omnibus Law method in Indonesia is and what is its relation to the goal of the welfare state

SEJARAH DAN EKSISTENSI PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH dicky eko prasetio
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Abstrak Peraturan Daerah sejatinya merupakan implikasi dari hadirnya orientasi otonomi daerah sebagai salah satu tujuan dari gerakan reformasi. Sebagai manifestasi otonomi daerah, Peraturan Daerah sejatinya memiliki orientasi untuk meletakkan kemandirian dan responsivitas daerah terkait perkembangan dan kebutuhan hukum di daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali aspek historis gagasan pengoptimalan peraturan daerah sebagai bagian dari upaya meneguhkan otonomi daerah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan mengedepankan pada pendekatan konsep, perundang-undangan, serta pendekatan sejarah. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa sejarah pembentukan peraturan daerah pada era awal kemerdekaan, era orde lama, era orde baru, hingga era reformasi dan saat ini terjadi berbagai perubahan terkait pengaturan peraturan daerah yang terjadi secara signifikan terutama pascareformasi yang salah satu tuntutan reformasi adalah adanya otonomi daerah yang tentunya hal ini berdampak pada pengaturan terkait peraturan daerah. Pengaturan mengenai peraturan daerah sejatinya mendapatkan kedudukan yang jelas terutama era pascareformasi karena salah satu tuntutan reformasi adalah otonomi daerah yang secara mutatis mutandis juga memerlukan instrumen peraturan daerah. Orientasi ke depan, perlunya kajian dan penelitian mengenai produk hukum berupa Peraturan Bersama Antardaerah/Peraturan Bersama Kepala Daerah yang memerlukan kajian dan analisis terutama berkaitan dengan kedudukan hukum Peraturan Bersama Antardaerah/Peraturan Bersama Kepala Daerah serta bagaimana metode pengujiannya (judicial review), bagaimana mekanisme pembatalannya, hingga efektivitas pelaksanaannya. Kata Kunci: Judicial Review, Otonomi Daerah, Peraturan Daerah. Abstract Regional regulations are actually an implication of the presence of regional autonomy orientation as one of the objectives of the reform movement. As a manifestation of regional autonomy, regional regulations actually have an orientation to place regional independence and responsiveness regarding developments and legal needs in the region. This study aims to explore the historical aspects of the idea of optimizing regional regulations as part of efforts to strengthen regional autonomy. This research is normative legal research by prioritizing conceptual, statutory, and historical approaches. The results of the study confirm that the history of the formation of regional regulations in the early independence era, the Old Order era, the New Order era, to the reform era and currently there have been various changes related to the regulation of regional regulations that have occurred significantly, especially post-reform where one of the demands for reform is the existence of regional autonomy which of course this has an impact on regulations related to regional regulations. Regulations regarding regional regulations actually get a clear position, especially in the post-reformation era because one of the demands for reform is regional autonomy which mutatis mutandis also requires regional regulatory instruments. Orientation to the future, the need for studies and research on legal products in the form of Joint Inter-regional Regulations/Joint Regulations of Regional Heads which require study and analysis, especially with regard to the legal standing of Joint Regulations between Regions/Joint Regulations of Regional Heads and what is the method of testing (judicial review), what is the cancellation mechanism , to the effectiveness of its implementation. Keywords: Judicial Review, Regional Autonomy, Regional Regulations.

PENTINGNYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PELAKU USAHA MELALUI YAYASAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PELAKU USAHA INDONESIA Andika Wira Kesuma
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Legal protection for business actors is felt to be very important, especially in running a business in running their business. The formulation of the problem in this study is 1) What is the role of the Indonesian Business Actor Legal Protection Foundation towards business actors in Indonesia? and 2) What are the obstacles faced in providing legal protection to business actors in Indonesia? The research method used is empirical research. Sources of data used in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Business actor is any individual or business entity, whether in the form of a legal entity or not a legal entity established and domiciled or conducting activities within the territory of the Republic of Indonesia, either alone or jointly through agreements to carry out business activities in various fields. The Indonesian Business Actor Legal Protection Foundation (YPH-PUI) is a non-governmental non-profit organization established in Indonesia with a legal domicile in the city of Lubuklinggau on April 20, 2018. The legal protection foundation for Indonesian business actors stands on the side of business actors so that they can get legal justice without any discrimination. between business actors and consumers. The legal protection foundation for Indonesian business actors was established based on the 1945 law article 28 D paragraph 1 which reads: everyone has the right to recognition, guarantees of protection and fair legal certainty and equal treatment before the law and the 1945 law article 28 J paragraph 2: Everyone has the right to be free from discriminatory treatment on any basis and is entitled to protection against discriminatory treatment. Business actors and consumers are symbiotic mutualism because business actors and consumers are mutually beneficial, therefore business actors and consumers must be protected by law. heed the laws and regulations of the Republic of Indonesia and business actors in carrying out their business must obey the law and statutory regulations.According to Setiono, legal protection is an action or effort to protect the public from arbitrary actions by the authorities that are not in accordance with the rule of law, to create order and peace, thus enabling humans to enjoy their dignity as human beings.15 Meanwhile, Satjipto Raharjo stated that legal protection is provide protection for human rights that have been harmed by others and that protection is given to the community so that they can enjoy all the rights granted by law. Because the nature and purpose of law, according to him, is to provide protection (protection) to the community, which must be realized in the form of legal certainty. Legal protection is a preventive and repressive measure. The Indonesian Business Actor Legal Protection Foundation establishes a healthy relationship between business actors and consumers The healthy relationship referred to in this journal is a relationship that does not harm each other, namely business actors and consumers and provides a sense of security and comfort for both business actors and consumers

SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN DALAM MASA BANI UMAYYAH Erik Yudistira; M. Eza Helyatha Begouvic; Husni Tamrin
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

The Umayyads or the Umaiyah Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate after the Rashidun Caliphate, which ruled from 661-750 AD in the Arabian peninsula centered in Damascus, Syria, and from 756-1031 in Cordoba-Andalusia, Spain. The period of the Umayyad Caliphate was only 90 years old, starting during the reign of Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan, where the Islamic government turned into a hereditary kingdom. Namely after Al-Hasan bin 'Ali bin Abi Talib handed over the caliphate to Muawwiyah in order to reconcile the Muslims who at that time were being hit by slander due to the killing of Uthman bin Affan, namely during the Jamal war and the betrayal of the Khawarij and Shia people. This research approach is a juridical-normative research approach. The source of this research data was taken from several existing literature in offline and digital libraries.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI NASABAH DALAM PENGGUNAAN SISTEM APLIKASI PERBANKAN BERBASIS MOBILE APPLICATION (ANDROID DAN IOS) YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUK MELAKUKAN TRANSAKSI PERBANKAN (STUDI PADA BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH LAMPUNG) Lukmanul Hakim; Aprinisa Aprinisa; Kelvin Ardy Irawan
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

The presence of e-banking has now provided simplicity in transactions for customers, this is one form of bank motivation towards technological developments. Today's modern customers coexist with a variety of technological conveniences, simultaneously coexisting with risks that can occur at any time. Risks must be in line with legal certainty regarding the use of the rights of all Indonesian citizens which must be upheld and fought for in order to implement Article 28D of the 1945 Constitution. Therefore, this study aims to analyze regulatory protection arrangements for bank customers in conducting e-banking service transactions and to discuss the responsibility of the bank's rules for customers who are disadvantaged in conducting e-banking service transactions. This research uses a normative method using a statutory & conceptual approach. Sources of research rules consist of primary, secondary and tertiary sources using recording and documenting techniques as data collection techniques. The results of this study describe that bank customers carrying out e-banking transactions have not been supported by a special regulation, permanent customers are given preventive as well as repressive protection. The responsibility of the bank's rules for customers who lose in e-banking transactions will be compensated if the customer is able to show that it is true that the loss occurred as a result of the bank's mistake. Complaints to the bank both verbally and in writing can be carried out by customers. Concurrency settlement can be done through litigation, non-litigation or LAPS in the financial services sector.

TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PENGGELEMBUNGAN ANGGARAN REHABILITASI GEDUNG SMPN 10 METRO YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (Studi Putusan Nomor : 32/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2021/PN.Tjk) Bambang Hartono; Zainudin Hasan; Heru Budi Khurniawan
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Crimes of corruption that often occur in the work enviroment service has become a culture that is very difficult to get rid of . Reform it’s been rolling since 1998 which ever since then the screams for democratization and eradication of corruption, nepotism and collusion have resonated great. However, in reality the handling of corruption has arrived at the time this is still not satisfactory. Eradicating corruption is not an easy thing to do. Eradicating corruption is not an easy thing to do. The research problem discusses the factors causing the State Civil Apparatus to commit the criminal act of corruption inflating the rehabilitation budget and a criminological review of the criminal act of corruption inflating the budget based on the Study of Decision Number 32/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2021/Pn Tjk. The research method is normative and empirical juridical, using secondary and primary data, obtained from library research and field studies, and data analysis with qualitative juridical analysis. Based on the results of the research and discussion, the perpetrators of corruption occur because of the destruction of social order as the loss of standards and values. Moral decadence causes corruptors to feel that corruption is common because many have done it. Evil behavior is driven by a weak conscience that is unable to withstand strong urges of lust. The desire to have wealth, wealth and luxury, even if it is obtained from illegal means. It is different from the radical theory, which argues that capitalism is the cause of crime.

PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MENJATUHKAN PIDANA PENJARA 1 TAHUN TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA YANG TERBUKTI SECARA SAH DAN MEYAKINKAN TELAH MELAKUKAN PENGGELAPAN KARENA HUBUNGAN KERJA (Studi Putusan Nomor: 268/Pid.B/2022/PN.Tjk) I Ketut Siregig; Ansori Ansori; Febri Anggraini
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

The Criminal Code in Indonesia has regulated criminal acts and criminal sanctions, according to the crimes or violations committed. One of the most common crimes is embezzlement. Embezzlement is an act of dishonesty by hiding other people's goods/assets by one or more people without the knowledge of the owner of the goods with the aim of controlling, or using it for other purposes. This article discusses the crime of embezzlement, especially regarding the crime of embezzlement in work relations and the judge's considerations in making a decision on the crime of embezzlement in the work relationship. The research method used is normative and empirical. embezzlement by using a position contained in Article 374 of the Criminal Code which is an aggravated form of embezzlement, the meaning is that the elements of embezzlement in the main form have been fulfilled plus elements that are burdensome for the perpetrator. The aggravating factors for the perpetrator were based on the greater trust given to the person in control of the embezzled object. Several types of giving trust are used as problems that give rise to embezzlement in the main form, namely the relationship between the perpetrator who is given the trust and the victim who gives the trust.

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Conie Pania Putri

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Program Pascasarjana Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kader Bangsa Jl. H.M. Ryacudu No. 88 , 7 Ulu, Seberang Ulu I Palembang Telp (0711) 517744- 510173 Fax (0711) 519827

Location
Kota palembang,

Sumatera selatan

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Conie Pania Putri

Contact Email coniepania79@gmail.com

Phone +6281367192424

Journal Mail Official magisterhukumukb@gmail.com

Editorial Address Program Pascasarjana Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kader Bangsa Jl. H.M. Ryacudu No. 88 , 7 Ulu, Seberang Ulu I Palembang Telp (0711) 517744- 510173 Fax (0711) 519827

Location Kota palembang, Sumatera selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Conie Pania Putri

Contact Email
coniepania79@gmail.com

Phone
+6281367192424

Journal Mail Official
magisterhukumukb@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Program Pascasarjana Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kader Bangsa Jl. H.M. Ryacudu No. 88 , 7 Ulu, Seberang Ulu I Palembang Telp (0711) 517744- 510173 Fax (0711) 519827

Location
Kota palembang,

Sumatera selatan

INDONESIA